NCT03591354

Brief Summary

This is a 3-month extension study (DCLP3 Extension) following a primary trial (DCLP3 or NCT03563313) to assess efficacy and safety of a closed loop system (t:slim X2 with Control-IQ Technology) in a large randomized controlled trial. Upon completion of the NIH 3-month extension study, subjects will be invited to participate in a continued use phase with Control-IQ Technology, funded by Tandem Diabetes Care, until the equipment has received FDA approval for commercial use.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
164

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2019

Geographic Reach
1 country

7 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 19, 2018

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 19, 2018

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 17, 2019

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2020

Completed
10 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 9, 2020

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 25, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

August 31, 2022

Status Verified

August 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

June 19, 2018

Results QC Date

February 28, 2021

Last Update Submit

August 29, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Artificial Pancreas (AP)Type 1 Diabetes MellitusInsulin PumpContinuous Glucose Monitor (CGM)Closed Loop Control (CLC)Sensor-Augmented Pump (SAP)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time in Target Range

    The primary exploratory outcome is time in target range 70-180 mg/dL measured by CGM comparing the randomized groups CLC vs PLGS. Results from SAP to CLC group is also included here without the primary intention of comparing to CLC vs PLGS groups.

    13 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (36)

  • CGM Time Above 180

    13 weeks

  • CGM Mean Glucose

    13 weeks

  • CGM Time Below 70

    13 weeks

  • CGM Time Below 54

    13 weeks

  • CGM Time in Range 70-140 mg/dL

    13 weeks

  • +31 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (36)

  • Ketone Events Defined as Day With Ketone Level >1.0 mmol/L

    13 weeks

  • CGM-measured Hypoglycemic Events (>15 Minutes With Glucose Concentration <54 mg/dL)

    13 weeks

  • CGM-measured Hyperglycemic Events (>15 Minutes With Glucose Concentration >300 mg/dL)

    13 weeks

  • +33 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Closed Loop Control (CLC)

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants randomized to the closed loop control (CLC) arm will use the t:slim X2 with Control-IQ Technology \& Dexcom G6 Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM) for 3 months. Objective 1: This arm is participants who had 6 months of CLC in the primary trial (DCLP3 Pivotal Trial) Objective 2: This arm is participants who had 6 months of sensor-augmented pump (SAP) in the primary trial (DCLP3 Pivotal Trial) Objective 3: This arm is participants who had 3 months of CLC in the extension trial (DCLP3 Extension) will continue use of the Control-IQ Technology \& Dexcom G6 CGM until the product is commercially available.

Device: t:slim X2 with Control-IQ Technology & Dexcom G6 CGM

Predictive-Low Glucose Suspend (PLGS)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants randomized to Predictive-Low Glucose Suspend (PLGS) will use the t:slim X2 with Basal-IQ \& Dexcom G6 CGM for 3 months. Objective 1: This arm is participants who had 6 months of PLGS in the primary trial (DCLP3 Pivotal Trial) Objective 2: This arm is not applicable to objective 2 Objective 3: This arm is participants who had 3 months of PLGS in the extension trial (DCLP3 Extension) will continue use of the Control-IQ Technology \& Dexcom G6 CGM until the product is commercially available.

Device: t:slim X2 with Basal-IQ & Dexcom G6 CGM

Interventions

Participants will use the Tandem t:slim X2 insulin pump with Control-IQ Technology \& Dexcom G6 CGM for 3 months.

Closed Loop Control (CLC)

Participants will use a Tandem t:slim X2 insulin pump with Basal-IQ and a study CGM (Dexcom G6) for 3 months.

Predictive-Low Glucose Suspend (PLGS)

Eligibility Criteria

Age14 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Successful completion of the original 6-month RCT within the prior 14 days
  • For females, not currently known to be pregnant. If female and sexually active, must agree to use a form of contraception to prevent pregnancy while a participant in the study. A negative urine pregnancy test will be required for all females of child-bearing potential. Participants who become pregnant will be discontinued from the study. Also, participants who during the study develop and express the intention to become pregnant within the timespan of the study will be discontinued.
  • For participants \<18 years old, living with one or more parent/legal guardian knowledgeable about emergency procedures for severe hypoglycemia and able to contact the participant in case of an emergency.
  • Willingness to not use a personal CGM for the duration of the study
  • Investigator has confidence that the participant can successfully operate all study devices and is capable of adhering to the protocol
  • Willingness to use only lispro (Humalog) or aspart (Novolog), and to use no other insulin during the study.
  • Willingness not to start any new non-insulin glucose-lowering agent during the course of the trial

You may not qualify if:

  • Concurrent use of any non-insulin glucose-lowering agent other than metformin (including GLP-1 agonists, Symlin, DPP-4 inhibitors, SGLT-2 inhibitors, sulfonylureas).
  • Hemophilia or any other bleeding disorder
  • A condition, which in the opinion of the investigator or designee, would put the participant or study at risk
  • Participation in another pharmaceutical or device trial at the time of enrollment or during the study
  • Employed by, or having immediate family members employed by Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc., Dexcom, Inc., or TypeZero Technologies, LLC, or having a direct supervisor at place of employment who is also directly involved in conducting the clinical trial (as a study investigator, coordinator, etc.); or having a first-degree relative who is directly involved in conducting the clinical trial

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (7)

Sansum Diabetes Research Institute

Santa Barbara, California, 93105, United States

Location

Stanford University

Stanford, California, 94304, United States

Location

Barbara Davis Center, University of Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

Location

Harvard University (Joslin Diabetes Center)

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

New York, New York, 10029, United States

Location

University of Virginia Center for Diabetes Technology

Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Levy CJ, O'Malley G, Raghinaru D, Kudva YC, Laffel LM, Pinsker JE, Lum JW, Brown SA; iDCL Trial Research Group. Insulin Delivery and Glucose Variability Throughout the Menstrual Cycle on Closed Loop Control for Women with Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2022 May;24(5):357-361. doi: 10.1089/dia.2021.0431. Epub 2022 Feb 21.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Sue Brown, MD
Organization
University of Virginia

Study Officials

  • Sue Brown, MD

    University of Virginia

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: A randomized controlled trial of 3 months at home closed loop system vs. predictive-low glucose suspend.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 19, 2018

First Posted

July 19, 2018

Study Start

January 17, 2019

Primary Completion

February 28, 2020

Study Completion

March 9, 2020

Last Updated

August 31, 2022

Results First Posted

August 25, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Will follow the NIH Data Sharing Policy and Implementation Guidance on sharing research resources for research purposes to qualified individuals within the scientific community.

Time Frame
Generally, data will be made available after the primary publications of each study.
Access Criteria
The Data Sharing Agreements will be formulated by the Steering Committee in collaboration with the NIH Project Scientist Program Official. In addition, under special arrangements, complete data sets will be provided to industry partners who would use the data for regulatory clearance (PMA - pre-market approval) of the tested artificial pancreas system. This will be done in response to the specific requirements of RFA-DK-14-024 for this project to "...generate data able to satisfy safety and efficacy requirements by regulatory agencies regarding the clinical testing of artificial pancreas device systems in the target population of people with type 1 diabetes."

Locations