NCT03587545

Brief Summary

Probiotics are defined as "live micro-organisms that, when administered in adequate amounts, confer a health benefit to the host" (Hill et al, 2014). These microbes are generally applied in the gastrointestinal tract via fermented food products or capsules. In previous research, the investigators isolated bacterial strains with potential probiotic properties for the upper respiratory tract based on in vitro laboratory tests, in vivo mice experiments and genome sequencing. In this study, the investigators want to deliver the Proof-of-Concept that the most promising isolated strain, Lactobacillus casei AMBR2 (LAMBR2) and the well-documented probiotic strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) also have interesting properties in humans, i.e. that these strains are able to -temporarily- persist in the upper respiratory tract of healthy volunteers and CRS patients after daily nasal application via a nasal spray for 2 weeks. In addition, the investigators aim to explore whether the application of these strains has an impact on the nasopharyngeal microbiome via 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing and dedicated qPCR analysis. Therefore, bacterial DNA from nasal swabs will be isolated via commercially available DNA extraction kits, followed by Illumina MiSeq sequencing in order to identify the bacterial species present in these samples. Furthermore, the concentration of the Lactobacillus and specific pathogens will be monitored via qPCR.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable healthy-volunteers

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable healthy-volunteers

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2018

Completed
26 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 27, 2018

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 16, 2018

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 10, 2018

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

April 8, 2020

Status Verified

April 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

June 27, 2018

Last Update Submit

April 7, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Nasal persistence of lactobacilli

    After DNA extraction of the biological samples, the relative and absolute concentration of the administered probiotics will be monitored via microbiome analysis and qPCR. This will give information about the capacity of the probiotics to colonize the nasopharynx.

    3 years

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Microbiome differences

    3 years

  • Therapeutic potential: chronic rhinosinusitis

    3 years

  • Therapeutic potential: nasal hyperreactivity

    3 years

  • Therapeutic potential: SNOT-22 score

    3 years

Study Arms (6)

Healthy probiotic group LGG

EXPERIMENTAL

Daily intake by healthy volunteers of 2 dosages of LGG spray during 2 weeks. Probiotic nasal spray.

Other: Probiotic nasal spray

Healthy probiotic group LAMBR2

EXPERIMENTAL

Daily intake by healthy volunteers of 2 dosages of LAMBR2 spray during 2 weeks. Probiotic nasal spray.

Other: Probiotic nasal spray

Healthy placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Daily intake by healthy volunteers of 2 dosages of placebo spray during 2 weeks. Placebo nasal spray.

Other: Placebo nasal spray

CRS probiotic group LGG

EXPERIMENTAL

Daily intake by CRS patients of 2 dosages of LGG spray during 2 weeks. Probiotic nasal spray.

Other: Probiotic nasal spray

CRS probiotic group LAMBR2

EXPERIMENTAL

Daily intake by CRS patients of 2 dosages of LAMBR2 spray during 2 weeks. Probiotic nasal spray.

Other: Probiotic nasal spray

CRS placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Daily intake by CRS patients of 2 dosages of placebo spray during 2 weeks. Placebo nasal spray.

Other: Placebo nasal spray

Interventions

Total daily nasal administration of 2\*10\^8 CFU of probiotic bacteria delivered via 2 servings.

CRS probiotic group LAMBR2CRS probiotic group LGGHealthy probiotic group LAMBR2Healthy probiotic group LGG

Two servings of nasal administration of placebo nasal spray (not containing probiotic bacteria)

CRS placebo groupHealthy placebo group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • CRS patient group: CRS diagnosed

You may not qualify if:

  • no patients with trisomy 21
  • no pregnant women
  • no breastfeeding women
  • no acute or chronic airway infections (except for CRS patients in CRS patient group)
  • no cancer
  • no autoimmune diseases

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Antwerp University Hospital

Edegem, Antwerp, 2650, Belgium

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DiseaseNose Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsRespiratory Tract DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologic Diseases

Study Officials

  • Sarah Lebeer

    Universiteit Antwerpen

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 27, 2018

First Posted

July 16, 2018

Study Start

June 1, 2018

Primary Completion

October 10, 2018

Study Completion

July 1, 2021

Last Updated

April 8, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations