NCT03277820

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to investigate whether the microbiota in the upper respiratory tract (nasopharynx, adenoids and middle ear fluid) of otitis media with effusion (OME) patients is changed after 4 weeks of probiotic product intake. Therefore, bacterial DNA from swabs, fluid and tissue will be isolated via commercially available DNA extraction kits, followed by Illumina MiSeq sequencing in order to identify the bacterial species present in these samples. Furthermore, the concentration of specific pathogens will be monitored via qPCR.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
37

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 3, 2017

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 7, 2017

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 11, 2017

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

April 30, 2021

Status Verified

April 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

4.1 years

First QC Date

September 7, 2017

Last Update Submit

April 29, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Microbiome differences

    After Illumina MiSeq sequencing, bio-informatic tools will be used to cluster bacteria into operational taxonomic units (OTUs). Based on these OTUs, we will compare the composition of the bacteria in the sampled niches and compare this composition between patient with and without intake of probiotics. We will specifically screen for OTUs that are over- or underrepresented in both populations. Furthermore, special attention will go to screen for the typical nasopharyngeal pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis... and also to beneficial microbes such as lactic acid bacteria.

    4 years

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Differences in absolute concentration of otitis media pathogens

    4 years

Study Arms (2)

Probiotic group

EXPERIMENTAL

Intake of 1 portion (=6 droplets) Probactiol Mini during 4 weeks.

Dietary Supplement: Probactiol Mini

Control group

NO INTERVENTION

No intake of Probactiol Mini

Interventions

Probactiol MiniDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

6 droplets of Probactiol Mini contain 1 billion bacteria (Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Bifidobacterium lactis BB-12)

Probiotic group

Eligibility Criteria

Age2 Years - 12 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • children with otitis media with effusion
  • children with adenoid hypertrophy

You may not qualify if:

  • no patients with trisomy 21

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Antwerp University Hospital

Edegem, Antwerp, 2650, Belgium

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Otitis Media with Effusion

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Otitis MediaOtitisEar DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologic Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Investigator does not know which subjects administered probiotics
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
prof. dr. An Boudewyns, MD, PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 7, 2017

First Posted

September 11, 2017

Study Start

April 3, 2017

Primary Completion

April 30, 2021

Study Completion

April 30, 2021

Last Updated

April 30, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations