NCT03569475

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of levomilnacipran compared with placebo in pediatric outpatients (7-17 years) with major depressive disorder (MDD).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
501

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 major-depressive-disorder

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2018

Typical duration for phase_3 major-depressive-disorder

Geographic Reach
1 country

51 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 15, 2018

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 26, 2018

Completed
10 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 6, 2018

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2021

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 25, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

March 25, 2022

Status Verified

March 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

June 15, 2018

Results QC Date

March 1, 2022

Last Update Submit

March 1, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change From Baseline in Children's Depression Rating Scale- Revised (CDRS-R)

    The CDRS-R is a semi-structured, clinician-rated instrument designed for use with children and adolescents between the ages of 6-17 years. It contains 17 ordinally-scaled items that evaluate the presence and severity of symptoms commonly associated with childhood depression and is scored on a 1-to-5- or 1-to-7-point scale. Rating of 1 indicates normal function. The CDRS-R total score ranges from 17 to 113; higher score indicates more severe depression. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement. Mixed Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) was used for analysis.

    Baseline (Week 0) to Week 8

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) Scale

    Baseline (Week 0) to Week 8

Study Arms (3)

Levomilnacipran ER 40-80 mg/day

EXPERIMENTAL

Levomilnacipran extended release (ER) capsules, orally, 10 milligram per day (mg/day) on Days 1 to 3, 20 mg/day on Days 4 to 7, and 40 mg/day from Week 2 through Week 8 of the Double-blind Treatment Period followed by levomilnacipran ER 40 mg/day on Days 1 and 2, and then 20 mg/day from Day 3 through Day 7 in the Down-taper Period. Based on therapeutic response and tolerability, an additional dose increase to 80 mg/day was permitted at Week 3 of the Double-blind Treatment Period.

Drug: Levomilnacipran ER

Fluoxetine 20 mg/day

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Fluoxetine capsule, orally, 10 mg/day at Week 1, and 20 mg/day from Week 2 through Week 8 of the Double-blind Treatment Period followed by fluoxetine 10 mg/day from Day 1 through Day 7 of the Down-taper Period.

Drug: Fluoxetine

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Matching placebo capsules once daily through 8 weeks in the Double-blind Treatment Period and Days 1 through 7 in the Down-taper Period.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Levomilnacipran extended-release oral capsules

Levomilnacipran ER 40-80 mg/day

Fluoxetine oral capsules

Fluoxetine 20 mg/day

Matching placebo oral capsules

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age7 Years - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must meet Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders fifth edition (DSM-5) criteria for MDD, confirmed by Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders - Present and Lifetime (K-SADS-PL)
  • Patients must have a score ≥ 40 on the Children's Depression Rating Scale-Revised (CDRS-R) at Visits 1 and 2
  • Patients must have a Clinical Global Impressions-Severity (CGI-S) score ≥ 4 at Visits 1 and 2
  • Patients must have a caregiver who can and is willing to consent to be responsible for safety monitoring of the Patient, provide information about the patient's condition, oversee the administration of investigational product, and accompany the patients to all study visits
  • Female patients of childbearing potential who are sexually active must agree to use a reliable method of contraception that will continue for the duration of the study and within 30 days following the end of study participation.
  • A sexually active male patients must agree to use contraception as detailed below during the treatment period and for at least 30 days after the last dose of investigational product.

You may not qualify if:

  • DSM-5-based diagnosis of an axis I disorder other than MDD that is the primary focus of treatment.
  • Prior diagnosis of mental retardation or amnestic or other cognitive disorders based on DSM-5 criteria
  • Imminent risk of injuring self or others or causing damage to property as judged by the Investigator
  • Suicide risk as determined by meeting either of the following criteria:
  • Any suicide attempt within the past year
  • Significant risk at Visit 1 (Screening) or Visit 2 (Baseline), as judged by the Investigator based on the psychiatric interview or information collected in the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) treatment-Related Criteria
  • History of allergy, intolerance, or hypersensitivity to levomilnacipran, milnacipran, fluoxetine, or any other Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) or Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI) or known hypersensitivity to the investigational products' non-medicinal ingredients including gelatin and cellulose
  • Patients requiring prohibited concomitant medication or herbal supplements that could not be discontinued or switched to an allowable alternative medication and stabilized for at least 2 weeks preceding Visit 2 (Baseline)
  • Patients taking any psychoactive drug or psychoactive herbal remedy within 5 half-lives before Baseline (Visit 2), Patients who have ever been treated with a depot antipsychotic must also be excluded
  • Patients who have initiated or terminated psychotherapy or behavior therapy within1 month before Visit 1 (Screening), or who plan to initiate or change such therapies during the course of the study Other Medical criteria
  • A clinically significant disease state that, in the investigator's opinion, might indicate that the patients is unsuitable for the study
  • Any cardiovascular disease or condition that is clinically significant, unstable, or decompensated.
  • Hypo- or hyperthyroidism, unless stabilized on appropriate pharmacotherapy with no change in dosage for at least 3 months before Visit 1 (Screening)
  • Any condition that would be expected to affect drug absorption (eg, gastric bypass surgery)
  • History of seizure disorder (except simple childhood febrile seizures before age 5), unexplained syncope or black-out episodes, stroke, significant head injury, tumor of the central nervous system, or any other condition that predisposes the patient toward a risk for seizure
  • +7 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (51)

Woodland International Research Group

Little Rock, Arkansas, 72211, United States

Location

Care Access Research, Beverly Hills

Beverly Hills, California, 90212, United States

Location

Kindred Medical Institute for Clinical Trials, LLC

Corona, California, 92879, United States

Location

Behavioral Research Specialists, LLC

Glendale, California, 91206, United States

Location

Sun Valley Research Center

Imperial, California, 92251, United States

Location

Alliance Research

Long Beach, California, 90807, United States

Location

Excell Research, Inc.

Oceanside, California, 92056, United States

Location

NRC Research Institute

Orange, California, 92868, United States

Location

Elite Clinical Trials, Inc.

Wildomar, California, 92595, United States

Location

Children's National Health System

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20910, United States

Location

Advanced Research Institute of Miami

Homestead, Florida, 33030, United States

Location

Clinical Neuroscience Solutions, Inc

Jacksonville, Florida, 32256, United States

Location

Zynak Clinical

Lauderdale Lakes, Florida, 33313, United States

Location

Columbus Clinical Services, LLC

Miami, Florida, 33125, United States

Location

Clinical Neuroscience Solutions, Inc.

Orlando, Florida, 32801, United States

Location

Atlanta Center for Medical Research

Atlanta, Georgia, 30331, United States

Location

Atlanta Behavioral Research, LLC

Atlanta, Georgia, 30338, United States

Location

iResearch Atlanta

Decatur, Georgia, 30030, United States

Location

Attalla Consultants, LLC

Smyrna, Georgia, 30082, United States

Location

Clinical Research Institute

Stockbridge, Georgia, 30281, United States

Location

Inova Clinical trials and Research Center

Tyrone, Georgia, 30290, United States

Location

Advanced Clinical Research

Meridian, Idaho, 83642, United States

Location

Capstone Clinical Research

Libertyville, Illinois, 60048, United States

Location

AMR Conventions Limited

Naperville, Illinois, 60563, United States

Location

AMR-Baber Research, Inc.

Naperville, Illinois, 60563, United States

Location

KU Wichita Clinical Trial Unit

Wichita, Kansas, 67214, United States

Location

Lake Charles Clinical Trials, LLC

Lake Charles, Louisiana, 70629, United States

Location

Rochester Center for Behavioral Medicine

Rochester Hills, Michigan, 48307, United States

Location

Millennium Center for Clinical Research

Creve Coeur, Missouri, 63141, United States

Location

Millennium Psychiatric Associates, LLC

St Louis, Missouri, 63132, United States

Location

Alivation Research

Lincoln, Nebraska, 68526, United States

Location

Manhattan Behavioral Medicine, PLLC

New York, New York, 10036, United States

Location

Finger Lake Clinical Research

Rochester, New York, 14618-1609, United States

Location

University of Cincinnati

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States

Location

The Ohio State University Department of Psychiatry

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

Location

Professional Psychiatric Services

Mason, Ohio, 45040, United States

Location

CincyScience

West Chester, Ohio, 45069, United States

Location

IPS Research

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73106, United States

Location

BioBehavioral Research of Austin

Austin, Texas, 78759, United States

Location

Houston Clinical Trials, LLC

Bellaire, Texas, 77401, United States

Location

Roque Medical Trails LLC

Dallas, Texas, 75243, United States

Location

El Campo Clinical Trials

El Campo, Texas, 77437, United States

Location

Mech Healthcare Associates

Frisco, Texas, 75034, United States

Location

Biopharma Informatic, LLC

Houston, Texas, 77084, United States

Location

Red Oak Psychiatry Associates, PA

Houston, Texas, 77090, United States

Location

Northpointe Psychiatry

Lewisville, Texas, 75057, United States

Location

Metroplex Pulmonary and Sleep Center

McKinney, Texas, 75069, United States

Location

AIM Trials

Plano, Texas, 75093, United States

Location

Clinical Trials of Texas, Inc. (CTT)

San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

Location

Family Psychiatry of The Woodlands

The Woodlands, Texas, 77381, United States

Location

Northwest Clinical Research Center

Bellevue, Washington, 98007, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Radecki DT, Robieson WZ, Gopalkrishnan M, Greenberg E, Aziz M. Safety and Efficacy of Levomilnacipran Extended Release in Pediatric Patients Aged 7-17 Years with Major Depressive Disorder: Results of Two Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind Studies. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2024 Jun;34(5):241-250. doi: 10.1089/cap.2023.0080. Epub 2024 May 3.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depressive Disorder, Major

Interventions

LevomilnacipranFluoxetine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Depressive DisorderMood DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MilnacipranCyclopropanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPropylaminesAmines

Results Point of Contact

Title
Global Medical Services
Organization
AbbVie

Study Officials

  • Daniel Radecki, PhD

    Allergan

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 15, 2018

First Posted

June 26, 2018

Study Start

July 6, 2018

Primary Completion

March 1, 2021

Study Completion

March 1, 2021

Last Updated

March 25, 2022

Results First Posted

March 25, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

AbbVie is committed to responsible data sharing regarding the clinical trials we sponsor. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information (e.g., protocols and clinical study reports), as long as the trials are not part of an ongoing or planned regulatory submission. This includes requests for clinical trial data for unlicensed products and indications.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
Time Frame
For details on when studies are available for sharing, please refer to the link below.
Access Criteria
Access to this clinical trial data can be requested by any qualified researchers who engage in rigorous, independent scientific research, and will be provided following review and approval of a research proposal and Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP) and execution of a Data Use Agreement (DUA). For more information on the process, or to submit a request, visit the following link.
More information

Locations