A Study of the Addition of Metronomic Capecitabine to Standard Adjuvant Therapy in High Risk HER2+ BC paTients
SMART
A Randomized, Multicenter, Open-label Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Adding Metronomic Chemotherapy of Capecitabine to Standard Adjuvant Therapy for Patients With High Risk HER2-positive Primary Breast Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
794
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Breast cancer is the most common malignant tumor in women. Recurrent or metastatic breast cancer is incurable. High risk patients usually have the following characteristics, such as, non-pCR after neoadjuvant therapy, lymph nodes positive, \>2cm tumor size, HER2 overexpression, etc. Intensive targeted or chemo therapy could improve prognosis. Previous studies have shown the efficacy and feasibility of intensive treatment of capecitabine in non-pCR breast cancer patients. Given the metronomic capecitabine therapy is well tolerated, we designed this study to compare the efficacy and safety of adding metronomic capecitabine to standard adjuvant therapy for high risk HER2+ breast cancer patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 breast-cancer
Started Jul 2018
Longer than P75 for phase_3 breast-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 5, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 19, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 25, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 15, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2028
ExpectedJuly 26, 2018
July 1, 2018
4.9 years
May 5, 2018
July 25, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Invasive disease-free survival (IDFS)
Time from randomization to ipsilateral invasive breast tumor recurrence, ipsilateral local-regional invasive breast cancer recurrence, distant recurrence, contralateral invasive breast cancer, or death of any cause
up to 10 years
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Invasive disease-free survival including second non-breast cancers
up to 10 years
Disease-free survival
up to 10 years
Overall survival
up to 10 years
Breast cancer specific survival
up to 10 years
Distant recurrence-free interval
up to 10 years
Other Outcomes (1)
Incidence of adverse events in the treatment of capecitabine
up to 10 years
Study Arms (2)
Metronomic Capecitabine Group
EXPERIMENTALPatients in experimental group (also Metronomic Capecitabine Group) will receive additional metronomic chemotherapy of capecitabine (500mg TID po), begin after the completion of standard adjuvant chemotherapy or surgery if neoadjuvant chemotherapy were administrated, until three weeks after the last cycle of trastuzumab (6mg/kg every 3 weeks).
Control Group
NO INTERVENTIONPatients in control group will receive standard therapy only, as per the guidelines.
Interventions
additional metronomic chemotherapy of capecitabine
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Early stage operable HER2-positive primary breast cancer
- Histologically confirmed invasive breast carcinoma
- High risk patients: residual invasive lesions in surgical specimens after neoadjuvant treatment (non-pCR ), Lymph node positive, tumor maximal diameter \>2cm. If patient get neoadjuvant treatment, Systemic therapy must consist of at least 6 cycles of chemotherapy, with a total duration at least 16 weeks, including at least 9 weeks of trastuzumab and at least 9 weeks of taxane-based chemotherapy. Patients may have received an anthracycline as part of preoperative therapy in addition to taxane chemotherapy. Patients receiving dose-dense chemotherapy regimens are eligible, provided at least 8 weeks of taxane-based therapy and at least 8 weeks of trastuzumab have been given.
- Adequate excision: surgical removal of all clinically evident disease in the breast and lymph nodes
- Known hormone receptor status
- Signed written informed consent approved by the study site's Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Ethical Committee (EC)
- Age ≥ 18 years, Age ≤ 70 years
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
- Adequate organ function during screening, defined as:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1200 cells/mm3
- Platelet count ≥ 100000 cells/mm3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL; patients may receive red blood cell transfusions to obtain this level
- Serum creatinine 1.5 upper limit of normal (ULN)
- International normalized ratio (INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 ULN
- Serum AST and ALT ≤ 1.5 ULN
- +7 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Stage IV (metastatic) breast cancer
- History of any prior (ipsi- or contralateral) breast cancer except lobular CIS
- Evidence of clinically evident gross residual or recurrent disease following preoperative therapy and surgery
- An overall response of PD according to the investigator at the conclusion of preoperative systemic therapy
- Treatment with any anti-cancer investigational drug within 28 days prior to commencing study treatment
- History of other malignancy within the last 5 years except for appropriately treated CIS of the cervix, non-melanoma skin carcinoma, Stage I uterine cancer, or other non-breast malignancies with an outcome similar to those mentioned above
- Patients for whom radiotherapy would be recommended for breast cancer treatment but for whom it is contraindicated because of medical reasons (e.g., connective tissue disorder or prior ipsilateral breast radiation)
- Current NCI CTCAE (Version 4.0) Grade ≥ 2 peripheral neuropathy
- History of exposure to the following cumulative doses of anthracyclines:
- Doxorubicin \>240 mg/m2, Epirubicin or Liposomal Doxorubicin-Hydrochloride (Myocet®) \>480 mg/m2 For other anthracyclines, exposure equivalent to doxorubicin \>240 mg/m2
- Cardiopulmonary dysfunction as defined by any of the following:
- History of NCI CTCAE (Version 4.0) Grade ≥ 3 symptomatic CHF or NYHA criteria Class ≥ II Angina pectoris requiring anti-anginal medication, serious cardiac arrhythmia not controlled by adequate medication, severe conduction abnormality, or clinically significant valvular disease High-risk uncontrolled arrhythmias: i.e., atrial tachycardia with a heart rate \> 100/min at rest, significant ventricular arrhythmia (ventricular tachycardia) or higher-grade AV-block (second degree AV-block Type 2 \[Mobitz 2\] or third degree AV-block) Significant symptoms (Grade ≥ 2) relating to left ventricular dysfunction, cardiac arrhythmia, or cardiac ischemia while or since receiving preoperative therapy.
- History of a decrease in LVEF to \<40% with prior trastuzumab treatment (e.g., during preoperative therapy) Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure \>180 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure \>100 mmHg) Evidence of transmural infarction on ECG Requirement for continuous oxygen therapy
- Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g., clinically significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, or metabolic disease; wound-healing disorders; ulcers)
- For female patients, current pregnancy and/or lactation
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Shusen Wang
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Shusen Wang, MD
Sun Yat-sen University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 5, 2018
First Posted
June 19, 2018
Study Start
July 25, 2018
Primary Completion
June 15, 2023
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2028
Last Updated
July 26, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-07