NCT03549988

Brief Summary

Hypothesis: Pro-active home fecal calprotectin testing in patients with Ulcerative Colitis will allow early detection and treatment of inflammation to prevent symptomatic flares. This will result in less steroid use, fewer hospitalizations and a reduced risk of surgery, as well as improved quality of life and adherence to medication.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
726

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2018

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 5, 2018

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 8, 2018

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2018

Completed
7.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2025

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

May 1, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

7.1 years

First QC Date

May 5, 2018

Last Update Submit

April 27, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Ulcerative colitisFecal calprotectin

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The time to a symptomatic flare, defined as an increase in modified partial Mayo score > 2 points from baseline or a rectal bleeding score > 1

    All patients in both control and intervention group will be contacted every 6 months until end of study. Partial Mayo and rectal bleeding score will be obtained and if there is an increase in partial Mayo score \> 2 points from baseline or a rectal bleeding score \> 1, this is considered as flare. Endoscopy will be performed wherever possible.

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Hospitalization, surgery, steroid or biologic use

    6 months

  • Proportion of subjects who underwent an escalation of therapy

    6 months

  • Quality of life measured by SIBDQ questionnaire

    6 months

  • Quality of life measured by EQ-5D 5L questionnaire

    6 months

  • Number of physician visits

    6 months

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Control

The group will receive current standard of care as the usual practice of the attending physician. Basic research data will be collected and participants in this group will be asked to complete the on-line questionnaires (SIBDQ and EQ-5D 5L) on the baseline visit and month 6, 12 and month 18. When endoscopy is performed biopsies should be taken and the endoscopic and histologic assessment will be recorded. If a fecal calprotectin is measured, every effort should be made to use the IBDoc with the result being sent to the central primary investigator via the IBDoc Web Portal. However, should a different fecal calprotectin measure be used, this will be recorded as part of the study documentation and will be included in the study data.

Intervention: FC measurements with IBDoc

Fecal Calprotectin (FC) measurements with IBDocTM home kits will be performed by participants in the intervention group every 2 months until final visit. Basic research data will be collected and participants in this group will be asked to complete the on-line questionnaires (SIBDQ and EQ-5D 5L) on baseline visit and month 6, 12 and month 18.

Other: Fecal Calprotectin (FC) measurements with IBDocTM

Interventions

Each IBDocTM kit measure one fecal calprotectin value. The IBDoc® is an in-vitro diagnostic immunoassay analyzed by a downloadable smartphone application (CalApp®). A patient is able to process their stool at home using a test cassette. The IBDocTM test results are displayed in a light signal system as three titre categories; normal \<100 µg/g (green), 100-300 µg/g (yellow), \>300 µg/g (high). Patients' results will be sent directly to the central research coordinator through the IBDoc® Web Portal. If the FC is \>250 µg/g a second FC will be performed within 2 weeks. If this result is \<250 µg/g patients will continue to monitor their FC every 2 months. If the second result is \>250 µg/g, the attending physician will review the patient either by telephone or in the office within 7 days.

Intervention: FC measurements with IBDoc

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Study population will consist of 756 patients with Ulcerative colitis in symptomatic remission. Through the Canadian Intestinal Research Consortium (CIRC), we intent to involve a minimum of 12 sites across Canada, Europe and Australia.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients age 19 years or older with Ulcerative Colitis
  • Symptomatic remission defined as a modified Partial Mayo score ≤ 2 with a rectal bleeding score = 0
  • Able to use IBDocTM test kit which requires a smart phone with a camera and internet access to download the CalApp® which interprets the measurement
  • Able to give informed consent to the study protocol

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients experiencing a symptomatic flare
  • Patients currently receiving therapy as part of a clinical trial
  • Pregnancy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Pacific Gastroenterology Associates

Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 2K5, Canada

Location

Related Publications (15)

  • Bernstein CN, Wajda A, Svenson LW, MacKenzie A, Koehoorn M, Jackson M, Fedorak R, Israel D, Blanchard JF. The epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease in Canada: a population-based study. Am J Gastroenterol. 2006 Jul;101(7):1559-68. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00603.x.

    PMID: 16863561BACKGROUND
  • Rocchi A, Benchimol EI, Bernstein CN, Bitton A, Feagan B, Panaccione R, Glasgow KW, Fernandes A, Ghosh S. Inflammatory bowel disease: a Canadian burden of illness review. Can J Gastroenterol. 2012 Nov;26(11):811-7. doi: 10.1155/2012/984575.

    PMID: 23166905BACKGROUND
  • Roseth AG, Aadland E, Jahnsen J, Raknerud N. Assessment of disease activity in ulcerative colitis by faecal calprotectin, a novel granulocyte marker protein. Digestion. 1997;58(2):176-80. doi: 10.1159/000201441.

    PMID: 9144308BACKGROUND
  • Costa F, Mumolo MG, Ceccarelli L, Bellini M, Romano MR, Sterpi C, Ricchiuti A, Marchi S, Bottai M. Calprotectin is a stronger predictive marker of relapse in ulcerative colitis than in Crohn's disease. Gut. 2005 Mar;54(3):364-8. doi: 10.1136/gut.2004.043406.

    PMID: 15710984BACKGROUND
  • Kopylov U, Rosenfeld G, Bressler B, Seidman E. Clinical utility of fecal biomarkers for the diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2014 Apr;20(4):742-56. doi: 10.1097/01.MIB.0000442681.85545.31.

    PMID: 24562174BACKGROUND
  • Zhulina Y, Cao Y, Amcoff K, Carlson M, Tysk C, Halfvarson J. The prognostic significance of faecal calprotectin in patients with inactive inflammatory bowel disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Sep;44(5):495-504. doi: 10.1111/apt.13731. Epub 2016 Jul 12.

    PMID: 27402063BACKGROUND
  • Rosenfeld G, Greenup AJ, Round A, Takach O, Halparin L, Saadeddin A, Ho JK, Lee T, Enns R, Bressler B. FOCUS: Future of fecal calprotectin utility study in inflammatory bowel disease. World J Gastroenterol. 2016 Sep 28;22(36):8211-8. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i36.8211.

    PMID: 27688663BACKGROUND
  • Trindade AJ, Ehrlich A, Kornbluth A, Ullman TA. Are your patients taking their medicine? Validation of a new adherence scale in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and comparison with physician perception of adherence. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2011 Feb;17(2):599-604. doi: 10.1002/ibd.21310.

    PMID: 20848512BACKGROUND
  • Jowett SL, Seal CJ, Barton JR, Welfare MR. The short inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire is reliable and responsive to clinically important change in ulcerative colitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2001 Oct;96(10):2921-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2001.04682.x.

    PMID: 11693327BACKGROUND
  • Agborsangaya CB, Lahtinen M, Cooke T, Johnson JA. Comparing the EQ-5D 3L and 5L: measurement properties and association with chronic conditions and multimorbidity in the general population. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2014 May 16;12:74. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-12-74.

    PMID: 24885017BACKGROUND
  • Mosli MH, Feagan BG, Zou G, Sandborn WJ, D'Haens G, Khanna R, Shackelton LM, Walker CW, Nelson S, Vandervoort MK, Frisbie V, Samaan MA, Jairath V, Driman DK, Geboes K, Valasek MA, Pai RK, Lauwers GY, Riddell R, Stitt LW, Levesque BG. Development and validation of a histological index for UC. Gut. 2017 Jan;66(1):50-58. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2015-310393. Epub 2015 Oct 16.

    PMID: 26475633BACKGROUND
  • Bressler B, Marshall JK, Bernstein CN, Bitton A, Jones J, Leontiadis GI, Panaccione R, Steinhart AH, Tse F, Feagan B; Toronto Ulcerative Colitis Consensus Group. Clinical practice guidelines for the medical management of nonhospitalized ulcerative colitis: the Toronto consensus. Gastroenterology. 2015 May;148(5):1035-1058.e3. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.03.001. Epub 2015 Mar 4.

    PMID: 25747596BACKGROUND
  • Heida A, Knol M, Kobold AM, Bootsman J, Dijkstra G, van Rheenen PF. Agreement Between Home-Based Measurement of Stool Calprotectin and ELISA Results for Monitoring Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Nov;15(11):1742-1749.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2017.06.007. Epub 2017 Jun 10.

    PMID: 28606846BACKGROUND
  • Bello C, Roseth A, Guardiola J, Reenaers C, Ruiz-Cerulla A, Van Kemseke C, Arajol C, Reinhard C, Seidel L, Louis E. Usability of a home-based test for the measurement of fecal calprotectin in asymptomatic IBD patients. Dig Liver Dis. 2017 Sep;49(9):991-996. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2017.05.009. Epub 2017 May 19.

    PMID: 28587751BACKGROUND
  • Feagan BG, Macdonald JK. Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Oct 17;10:CD000543. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000543.pub3.

    PMID: 23076889BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colitis, Ulcerative

Interventions

Weights and Measures

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ColitisGastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesInflammatory Bowel DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Investigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Gregory Rosenfeld, MD

    University of British Columbia, Depart. of Medicine, Div. of Gastroenterology

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
OTHER
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 5, 2018

First Posted

June 8, 2018

Study Start

December 1, 2018

Primary Completion

December 30, 2025

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

May 1, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Locations