NCT02201758

Brief Summary

This study proposes to examine the effect of diet as a modifiable risk factor among patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). Flax seeds contain many bioactive constituents which have anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, and anti-carcinogenic effects. These bioactive compounds represent novel classes of pharmacologically active compounds which may represent new options to treat chronic disease of the gastrointestinal tract. Participants with mild to moderately severe UC will supplement their current medications with flaxseed lignan-enriched complex (FLC). This is a 12 week double blind placebo controlled study with assessment throughout. Stool and blood samples (biomarkers) as well as bowel assessment via sigmoidoscopy will be evaluated before and after the intervention. The treatment arm consists of 300 mg FLC taken orally twice daily.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2018

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 18, 2014

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 28, 2014

Completed
4.3 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2018

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

December 5, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

Same day

First QC Date

July 18, 2014

Last Update Submit

November 28, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)ulcerative colitis (UC)flaxseed lignan-enriched complex (FLC)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Complete study period

    The primary outcome of interest will be the comparative proportion of subjects who complete the study at week 8.

    8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of clinical responders

    8 weeks

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Post-therapy fecal calprotectin (Cp)

    8 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo will consist of unflavored whey protein (manufactured by Natural Factors®)

Other: Placebo

flaxseed lignan-enriched complex (FLC)

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects will undergo treatment with FLC for an 8-week period; participants will take 300 mg flaxseed lignan-enriched complex (FLC) taken orally twice daily

Dietary Supplement: Flaxseed lignan-enriched complex (FLC)

Interventions

Subjects will undergo treatment with FLC for an 8-week period; participants will take 300 mg flaxseed lignan-enriched complex (FLC) taken orally twice daily

flaxseed lignan-enriched complex (FLC)
PlaceboOTHER

Placebo will consist of unflavored whey protein (manufactured by Natural Factors®)

Also known as: Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Female or male aged 18 years and above
  • Patients diagnosed with mild to moderately severe, left-sided or pan-colonic UC (Mayo Score 3 - 10 points)
  • Baseline vitamin D status and clinically indicated laboratory investigations such as CBC, liver enzymes and serologic inflammatory marker high sensitivity c-reactive protein (hsCRP).

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with the following conditions will be excluded:
  • colectomy
  • positive stool culture for common bacterial pathogens
  • history of drug or alcohol abuse
  • mental illness
  • concomitant immunological
  • hematologic or neoplastic disease
  • hepatic insufficiency
  • cardiac insufficiency
  • pregnancy
  • treatment with anti-tumor necrosis factor agents within 3 months
  • local steroids in the preceding 30 days and antibiotics less than 15 days before screening

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Royal University Hospital

Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 0W8, Canada

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colitis, UlcerativeInflammatory Bowel Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ColitisGastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal Diseases

Study Officials

  • Sharyle Fowler, MD,FRCPS

    University of Saskatchewan

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Flaxseed Lignan-Enriched Complex (FLC) vs. placebo
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
M.D.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 18, 2014

First Posted

July 28, 2014

Study Start

December 1, 2018

Primary Completion

December 1, 2018

Study Completion

December 1, 2019

Last Updated

December 5, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-11

Locations