NCT03531593

Brief Summary

Currently there are no guidelines for monitoring hepatic fibrosis associated with long term MTX use. Routine liver biopsies are not being done as a part of surveillance due to potential complications like bleeding and pneumothorax. Non-invasive markers like gammaglamyltransferase (GGTP), Alkaline Phosphatase (AlkPhos), Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) are deranged at a late stage and may not be helpful in detecting early fibrosis. The current study will utilize a sensitive, but noninvasive, test to evaluate for hepatic fibrosis. We are attempting to screen for early detection of fibrosis due to MTX before it progresses to irreversible cirrhosis and end-stage liver disease. Based on the results of this pilot study, ultrasound elastography could be used to prospectively study a larger population to establish guidelines for monitoring safety and hepatic complications with MTX. The influence of other co-morbid factors like obesity, alcohol ingestion and smoking is critical to identifying high risk patients who may require closer monitoring. We follow close to 550 patients with IBD. If we presume that at least 20% patients are currently receiving methotrexate, we will be able to recruit enough patients for this pilot study.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
64

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2017

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 26, 2017

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 22, 2018

Completed
9 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 31, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

July 17, 2018

Status Verified

July 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

April 26, 2017

Last Update Submit

July 16, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

MTXIBDUS ElastographyLiver Fibrosis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Primary Objective - correlation between velocities of shear wave elastography and cumulative dose of Methotrexate (MTX) in patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD).

    To evaluate the correlation between velocities of shear wave elastography and cumulative dose of Methotrexate (MTX) in patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD).

    2/1/2017-10/31/2017

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Secondary Objective - correlate hepatic enzymes elevation and ultrasound elastography velocities

    2/1/2017-10/31/2017

  • Third Objective - changes in shear wave velocity

    2/1/2017-10/31/2017

  • Fourth Objective - correlate ultrasound elastography findings with fibrosis markers

    2/1/2017-10/31/2017

Study Arms (1)

US Elastography

All subjects will undergo one ultrasound elastography examination after consent.

Diagnostic Test: Ultrasound Elastography

Interventions

Ultrasound elastography is a new, noninvasive technique that can assess the stiffness of the liver by the evaluation of how sound waves propagate through the liver parenchyma.

US Elastography

Eligibility Criteria

Age2 Years - 22 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients ages 2-22 whom have a diagnosis of IBD can participate in our study. We will recruit a total of 100 subjects; 25 control subjects and 75 subjects whom are taking Methotrexate for their IBD.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients age 2-22 years of age who have a diagnosis of IBD and consent to our study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patient is unable to tolerate an ultrasound elastography examination.
  • Target enrollment for the MTX dose category in which the patient fits has been completed.
  • Any preexisting liver disease

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Children's Mercy Hospital

Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States

Location

Related Publications (9)

  • Asrani SK. Incorporation of Noninvasive Measures of Liver Fibrosis Into Clinical Practice: Diagnosis and Prognosis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015 Nov;13(12):2190-204. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2015.07.030. Epub 2015 Jul 27.

  • Barbero-Villares A, Mendoza Jimenez-Ridruejo J, Taxonera C, Lopez-Sanroman A, Pajares R, Bermejo F, Perez-Calle JL, Mendoza JL, Algaba A, Moreno-Otero R, Mate J, Gisbert JP; Madrid Group for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease ENICMAD. Evaluation of liver fibrosis by transient elastography (Fibroscan(R)) in patients with inflammatory bowel disease treated with methotrexate: a multicentric trial. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2012 May;47(5):575-9. doi: 10.3109/00365521.2011.647412. Epub 2012 Jan 10.

  • Bota S, Paternostro R, Etschmaier A, Schwarzer R, Salzl P, Mandorfer M, Kienbacher C, Ferlitsch M, Reiberger T, Trauner M, Peck-Radosavljevic M, Ferlitsch A. Performance of 2-D shear wave elastography in liver fibrosis assessment compared with serologic tests and transient elastography in clinical routine. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2015 Sep;41(9):2340-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2015.04.013. Epub 2015 May 23.

  • Khan N, Abbas AM, Whang N, Balart LA, Bazzano LA, Kelly TN. Incidence of liver toxicity in inflammatory bowel disease patients treated with methotrexate: a meta-analysis of clinical trials. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2012 Feb;18(2):359-67. doi: 10.1002/ibd.21820. Epub 2011 Jul 12.

  • Te HS, Schiano TD, Kuan SF, Hanauer SB, Conjeevaram HS, Baker AL. Hepatic effects of long-term methotrexate use in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. Am J Gastroenterol. 2000 Nov;95(11):3150-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2000.03287.x.

  • Valentino PL, Church PC, Shah PS, Beyene J, Griffiths AM, Feldman BM, Kamath BM. Hepatotoxicity caused by methotrexate therapy in children with inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2014 Jan;20(1):47-59. doi: 10.1097/01.MIB.0000436953.88522.3e.

  • Dillman JR, Heider A, Bilhartz JL, Smith EA, Keshavarzi N, Rubin JM, Lopez MJ. Ultrasound shear wave speed measurements correlate with liver fibrosis in children. Pediatr Radiol. 2015 Sep;45(10):1480-8. doi: 10.1007/s00247-015-3345-5. Epub 2015 Apr 8.

  • Kim TY, Kim JY, Sohn JH, Lee HS, Bang SY, Kim Y, Kim MY, Jeong WK. Assessment of Substantial Liver Fibrosis by Real-time Shear Wave Elastography in Methotrexate-Treated Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis. J Ultrasound Med. 2015 Sep;34(9):1621-30. doi: 10.7863/ultra.15.14.10035. Epub 2015 Aug 12.

  • Malatjalian DA, Ross JB, Williams CN, Colwell SJ, Eastwood BJ. Methotrexate hepatotoxicity in psoriatics: report of 104 patients from Nova Scotia, with analysis of risks from obesity, diabetes and alcohol consumption during long term follow-up. Can J Gastroenterol. 1996 Oct;10(6):369-75. doi: 10.1155/1996/213596.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesLiver Cirrhosis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

GastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesLiver DiseasesFibrosisPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 26, 2017

First Posted

May 22, 2018

Study Start

February 1, 2017

Primary Completion

May 31, 2018

Study Completion

May 31, 2018

Last Updated

July 17, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations