NCT03509844

Brief Summary

This study compares three established, manual based psychotherapies for Complex Post-traumatic Stress disorder (CPTSD) in patients with childhood trauma (e.g. sexual abuse, violence). The primary aim of the study is to compare phase-oriented treatment (Stabilization + Exposure) with two non-phased treatments, Exposure and Stabilization.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
96

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 20, 2017

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 22, 2018

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 26, 2018

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 30, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 30, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

March 30, 2023

Status Verified

March 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

4.1 years

First QC Date

March 22, 2018

Last Update Submit

March 29, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS-5) for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)

    30 items structured interview corresponding to the definition of PTSD in DSM-5. 20 items correspond to the symptoms for PTSD and are scored on a 0-4 severity scale to establish symptom severity (range 0-40)

    approximately 15 months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • The PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5)

    approximately 15 months

  • Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-64)

    approximately 15 months

  • Beck Depression Inventory-Second Edition (BDI-II)

    approximately 15 months

Study Arms (3)

Prolonged Exposure

EXPERIMENTAL

Psychotherapy: 10 weeks, Prolonged Exposure (individual sessions) according to the manual developed by Foa et al., adapted for a residential care setting

Behavioral: Psychotherapy

STAIR

EXPERIMENTAL

Psychotherapy: 10 weeks, Skills Training in Affect and Interpersonal Regulation (STAIR) (group sessions), according to the manual developed by Cloitre et al., adapted for a residential care setting

Behavioral: Psychotherapy

STAIR/NT

EXPERIMENTAL

Psychotherapy: 16 weeks, 10 weeks Skills Training in Affect and Interpersonal Regulation (STAIR) (group sessions), followed by 6 weeks of Narrative Therapy (NT) (individual sessions), according to the manual developed by Cloitre et al., adapted for a residential care setting.

Behavioral: Psychotherapy

Interventions

PsychotherapyBEHAVIORAL

Three established psychotherapeutic models for treatment of complex posttraumatic stress disorders are compared in a residential care setting. Combination of group and individual sessions.

Prolonged ExposureSTAIRSTAIR/NT

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • childhood trauma (e.g. sexual abuse, violence prior to age 18),
  • a diagnosis of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PTSD according to DSM-5
  • a diagnosis of Complex PTSD according to the suggested additional criteria for complex PTSD in International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11)

You may not qualify if:

  • severe psychotic disorder
  • dissociative identity disorder (DID)
  • active phase substance dependence
  • acute suicidality
  • major current life crisis
  • severely disturbed group functioning
  • mental disability

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Modum Bad

Vikersund, Buskerud, N-3370, Norway

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Sele P, Hoffart A, Cloitre M, Hembree E, Oktedalen T. Comparing phase-based treatment, prolonged exposure, and skills-training for Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A randomized controlled trial. J Anxiety Disord. 2023 Dec;100:102786. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2023.102786. Epub 2023 Oct 12.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Interventions

Psychotherapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Stress Disorders, TraumaticTrauma and Stressor Related DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Outcome is assessed with CAPS-V by research assistants blind to the patients allocation to treatment arms
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 22, 2018

First Posted

April 26, 2018

Study Start

September 20, 2017

Primary Completion

October 30, 2021

Study Completion

October 30, 2021

Last Updated

March 30, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-03

Locations