NCT03495700

Brief Summary

The L-PRF block is a combination of bone substitute with L-PRF. The use of a L-PRF block in bone augmentation therapies could enhance and improve bone regeneration. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate if the use of autologous leukocytes and platelet rich fibrin accelerate and promotes bone regeneration in the sinus in comparison with the standard sinus lift procedure procedure.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
23

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 19, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 19, 2018

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 12, 2018

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 14, 2019

Completed
5.3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 6, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

April 23, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

March 19, 2018

Last Update Submit

April 19, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Volumetric bone regeneration

    Amount of bone formation after lateral sinus floor elevation scored at implant placement, measured on CBCT images. Following a healing period of 6 months a CBCT will be taken to evaluate the height and width of the newly formed bone and compare it to the initial CBCT. A 3-D volumetric analysis of the amount of gained bone is conducted with MeVisLab software.

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Implant survival

    5 years

  • Linear bone regeneration

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

L-PRF block

EXPERIMENTAL

For the test group the sub-sinus cavity will be filled with L-PRF block and the window will be closed with L-PRF membranes. Eight tubes (9 ml) of venous blood will be collected from the patients. For 6 tubes (red cap) a 12 min centrifugation at 2700 rpm/408g RCF will be followed. Two tubes (white cap) will be centrifuged (IntraSpin, Intra-Lock, Florida, USA) for 3 minutes only to form the Liquid Fibrinogen. The L-PRF clots will be removed from the tubes using surgical tweezers. The clots will be thereafter gently compressed into membranes using a sterile metal box (Xpression, Intra-Lock, Florida, USA). To prepare the L-PRF Block, L-PRF membranes will be cut into small pieces and mixed with DBBM (Bio-Oss Small particles, Geistlich AG, Wolhusen, Switzerland). The Liquid Fibrinogen will be added to the homogeneous mix, and stirred gently for ± 10 seconds while shaping it to the L-PRF block

Procedure: L-PRF block

DBBM

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

For the control group the sub-sinus cavity will be filled with deproteinized bovine bone mineral (DBBM). The product used will be a xenograft (Bio-Oss Small particles, Geistlich AG, Wolhusen, Switzerland). The window will be closed with a collagen membrane (Bio-Gide, Geistlich AG, Wolhusen, Switzerland).

Procedure: DBBM

Interventions

L-PRF blockPROCEDURE

The use of the L-PRF block as graft material for sinus augmentation procedure will be analysed

L-PRF block
DBBMPROCEDURE

The use of bovine xenograft will be analysed

DBBM

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Males and females ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Ability to understand the nature of the proposed surgical procedure and sign an informed consent form.
  • ASA I and ASA II.
  • In need of an implant in the posterior region of the maxilla,
  • RBH of \<4 mm or RBH \>4 mm but no transcrestal approach possible (due to anatomy).
  • Healthy oral mucosa and no active periodontal disease.
  • Edentulous sites consisting of native, non-augmented bone.

You may not qualify if:

  • General contraindications for implant placement and/or surgical treatment.
  • Acute infection or residual lesions in the edentulous sites.
  • Acute maxillary sinus pathosis.
  • Ongoing inflammatory and/or autoimmune diseases of the oral cavity.
  • Patients with poor oral hygiene who are not amenable to improvement.
  • Immunosuppressants, corticosteroids, or bisphosphonate
  • History of malignancy, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy for malignancy within the past five years.
  • Smoker \> 10 cigarettes.
  • Uncontrolled insulin-dependent diabetes.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Alcohol and drug abuse.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UZ Leuven

Leuven, 3000, Belgium

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Mouth, EdentulousAtrophy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mouth DiseasesStomatognathic DiseasesTooth DiseasesPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This study is designed as a randomized controlled clinical trial.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical and Research Associate

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 19, 2018

First Posted

April 12, 2018

Study Start

March 19, 2018

Primary Completion

February 14, 2019

Study Completion

June 6, 2024

Last Updated

April 23, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Locations