NCT03495531

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if non-invasive distracting devices (Virtual Reality headset) are more effective than the standard of care (i.e., no technology based distraction) for preventing anxiety and pain scores in women who are undergoing child laboring procedures. The anticipated primary outcome will be a reduction of pregnant females overall anxiety and pain scores before and after such procedure(s), including but not limited to epidural/combined spinal epidural (CSE), IV placement and/or labor.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2018

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 15, 2018

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 12, 2018

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 3, 2018

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 11, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 11, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

September 27, 2021

Status Verified

August 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

March 15, 2018

Last Update Submit

September 23, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

virtual realityobstetricslabor proceduresregional anesthesia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Virtual Reality vs Standard Of Care

    Investigators hope to determine if technology based distractions (VR headsets) are more effective than standard of care in obstetric patients for preventing high anxiety and pain during laboring procedures. This will be assessed using pre-/post- surveys.

    Throughout Study Completion, an average of 1-2 years.

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Parent/Patient Assessment of Virtual Reality Software

    Evaluated post procedure, between 5-60 minutes after such procedure.

  • Epidural/Combined Spinal-Epidural Dosing Requirements

    Duration of procedure, which is generally less than 2 hours

  • Overall Change in Pain Scores Using Virtual Reality

    Duration of procedure, which is generally less than 2 hours

  • Overall Change in Anxiety Scores Using Virtual Reality

    Duration of procedure, which is generally less than 2 hours

Study Arms (2)

Standard of Care

NO INTERVENTION

Standard of Care

VR Use

EXPERIMENTAL

Obstetrics patients who use virtual reality

Device: Virtual Reality

Interventions

Virtual Reality headset with calming scenery

VR Use

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsObstetrics patients undergoing various child-laboring procedures
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18 and over
  • Able to consent
  • Obstetric patients who had either have a history of, planning to have, or currently having an child laboring related procedures such as IV placement, epidural/CSE placement and/or labor.

You may not qualify if:

  • Age 18 and over
  • Able to consent
  • Obstetric patients who had either have a history of, planning to have, or currently having an child laboring related procedures such as IV placement, epidural/CSE placement and/or labor.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

LPCH/SHC

Stanford, California, 94305, United States

Location

Related Publications (7)

  • Poggi L, Goutaudier N, Sejourne N, Chabrol H. When Fear of Childbirth is Pathological: The Fear Continuum. Matern Child Health J. 2018 May;22(5):772-778. doi: 10.1007/s10995-018-2447-8.

  • Demsar K, Svetina M, Verdenik I, Tul N, Blickstein I, Globevnik Velikonja V. Tokophobia (fear of childbirth): prevalence and risk factors. J Perinat Med. 2018 Feb 23;46(2):151-154. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2016-0282.

  • Wulff V, Hepp P, Fehm T, Schaal NK. Music in Obstetrics: An Intervention Option to Reduce Tension, Pain and Stress. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 2017 Sep;77(9):967-975. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-118414. Epub 2017 Sep 25.

  • Gokyildiz Surucu S, Ozturk M, Avcibay Vurgec B, Alan S, Akbas M. The effect of music on pain and anxiety of women during labour on first time pregnancy: A study from Turkey. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2018 Feb;30:96-102. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2017.12.015. Epub 2017 Dec 19.

  • Anderson AP, Mayer MD, Fellows AM, Cowan DR, Hegel MT, Buckey JC. Relaxation with Immersive Natural Scenes Presented Using Virtual Reality. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2017 Jun 1;88(6):520-526. doi: 10.3357/AMHP.4747.2017.

  • Hoffman HG, Seibel EJ, Richards TL, Furness TA, Patterson DR, Sharar SR. Virtual reality helmet display quality influences the magnitude of virtual reality analgesia. J Pain. 2006 Nov;7(11):843-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2006.04.006.

  • Dahlquist LM, Weiss KE, Law EF, Sil S, Herbert LJ, Horn SB, Wohlheiter K, Ackerman CS. Effects of videogame distraction and a virtual reality type head-mounted display helmet on cold pressor pain in young elementary school-aged children. J Pediatr Psychol. 2010 Jul;35(6):617-25. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsp082. Epub 2009 Sep 28.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Labor PainPain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 15, 2018

First Posted

April 12, 2018

Study Start

July 3, 2018

Primary Completion

March 11, 2021

Study Completion

March 11, 2021

Last Updated

September 27, 2021

Record last verified: 2020-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

All data will be de-identified and used collectively for research analysis.

Locations