NCT03492060

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to analyze patterns in individuals with hnRNP (and other) genetic variants, including their neurological comorbidities, other medical problems and any treatment. The investigators will maintain an ongoing database of medical data that is otherwise being collected for routine medical care. The investigators will also collect data prospectively in the form of questionnaires, neuropsychological assessments, motor assessments, and electroencephalography to examine the landscape of deleterious variants in these genes.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
56mo left

Started Jun 2018

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress63%
Jun 2018Dec 2030

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 2, 2018

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 10, 2018

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 13, 2018

Completed
12.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2030

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2030

Last Updated

October 27, 2025

Status Verified

October 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

12.5 years

First QC Date

April 2, 2018

Last Update Submit

October 24, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Gene VariantHNRNPA1HNRNPA2HNRNPB1HNRNPC1HNRNPC2HNRNPDHNRNPE1HNRNPE2HNRNPE3HNRNPE4HNRNPGHNRNPH1HNRNPH2HNRNPIHNRNPKHNRNPLHNRNPMHNRNPPHNRNPQ1HNRNPQ2HNRNPQ3HNRNPRHNRNPU

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (18)

  • Medical abnormalities associated with genetic variants

    Gene variants are known to result in a variety of clinical phenotypes. The study is intended to accrue data from medical records that document the range of neurological phenotypes and explore their incidence and frequency across genetic cohorts.

    5 years

  • Education-based impairments associated with genetic variants

    The study seeks to collect records from the schools attended by participants; including: Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) and school records. We intend to use these records, in tandem with medical records, to explore meaningful statistical and clinical relationships in the phenotypes expressed by the population of the study.

    5 years

  • Repetitive Behavior

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and repetitive behavior (measured by the Repetitive Behavior Scale - Revised; RBS-R)

    5 years

  • Sleep Habits

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and sleep habits (measured by The Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire; CSHQ)

    5 years

  • Sensory Issues

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and sensory issues (measured by The Short Sensory Profile; SSP)

    5 years

  • Social Interaction and Communication SRS-II Score

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and social interaction and communication issues (measured by The Social Responsiveness Scale - Second Edition; SRS-II)

    5 years

  • Anxiety

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and anxiety (measured by The Spence Children's Anxiety Scale - Preschool and Parent Reports; SCAS - Preschool and SCAS - P)

    5 years

  • Receptive Language Skills

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and receptive language skills (measured by a 20-item music exposure questionnaire evaluating exposure on a 3-point scale: rarely, sometimes, often; and an EEG with music paradigm)

    5 years

  • Executive Functioning

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and executive functioning (measured by The Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function - Parent Report; BRIEF-P)

    5 years

  • Autism

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and autism (measured by The Childhood Autism Rating Scale; CARS)

    5 years

  • Adaptive Behavior

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and adaptive behavior (measured by The Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, Third Edition; Vineland - 3)

    5 years

  • Social Interaction and Communication SCQ Score

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and social interaction and communication issues (measured by The Social Communication Questionnaire; SCQ)

    5 years

  • Emotional Regulation

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and emotional regulation (measured by The Behavioral Assessment System for Children - Third Edition; BASC - 3)

    5 years

  • Motor Performance

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and motor performance (measured by The Movement Assessment Battery for Children - Second Edition; MASC-II)

    5 years

  • Function in Daily Activities, Mobility, Social and Cognitive, and Responsibility

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and functional capability in daily activities and mobility (measured by The Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory Computer Adaptive Test; PEDI-CAT)

    5 years

  • Functional Balance

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and functional balance and gross motor function (measured by a 14-item Pediatric Balance Scale)

    5 years

  • Functional Capability and Mobility

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and functional mobility (measured by an 11-point Movement Questionnaire)

    5 years

  • Coordination and Gait

    Correlations (r) between mutant allele (obtained from retrospective data) and gait (measured by a Kinematic Evaluation utilizing Solesound Pedishoe Sandals and GaitRite Walkway)

    5 years

Study Arms (2)

Variant in a hnRNP gene

Individuals with a variant in any hnRNP gene who present with neurodevelopmental abnormalities are eligible for the study.

Variant in other gene

Individuals with a confirmed variant in other genes who present with neurodevelopmental abnormalities are eligible for the study.

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Individuals who have already undergone genetic testing and carry a variant in any gene. Individuals will often present with neurological abnormalities, although the absence of symptoms is not exclusion criterion for the study. International subjects are welcome to enroll if eligibility criteria is met.

You may qualify if:

  • Individuals must have had whole genome/exome sequencing and have a confirmed variant in any gene.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects who cannot provide genetic confirmation of a predicted deleterious variant in any gene.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Columbia University Irving Medical Center

New York, New York, 10032, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (3)

  • Bain JM, Cho MT, Telegrafi A, Wilson A, Brooks S, Botti C, Gowans G, Autullo LA, Krishnamurthy V, Willing MC, Toler TL, Ben-Zev B, Elpeleg O, Shen Y, Retterer K, Monaghan KG, Chung WK. Variants in HNRNPH2 on the X Chromosome Are Associated with a Neurodevelopmental Disorder in Females. Am J Hum Genet. 2016 Sep 1;99(3):728-734. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.06.028. Epub 2016 Aug 18.

    PMID: 27545675BACKGROUND
  • Bain JM, Thornburg O, Pan C, Rome-Martin D, Boyle L, Fan X, Devinsky O, Frye R, Hamp S, Keator CG, LaMarca NM, Maddocks ABR, Madruga-Garrido M, Niederhoffer KY, Novara F, Peron A, Poole-Di Salvo E, Salazar R, Skinner SA, Soares G, Goldman S, Chung WK. Detailed Clinical and Psychological Phenotype of the X-linked HNRNPH2-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder. Neurol Genet. 2021 Jan 29;7(1):e551. doi: 10.1212/NXG.0000000000000551. eCollection 2021 Feb.

  • Davis TJ, Salazar R, Beenders S, Boehme A, LaMarca NM, Bain JM. A Prospective, Longitudinal Study of Caregiver-Reported Adaptive Skills and Function of Individuals with HNRNPH2-related Neurodevelopmental Disorder. Adv Neurodev Disord. 2024;8(3):445-456. doi: 10.1007/s41252-023-00346-1. Epub 2023 Aug 7.

Related Links

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Blood and tissue samples will be obtained through one of three ways: 1. The sample can be taken as part of routine clinical care; for example, by a referring physician, and sent to our site for storage. 2. An existing sample you may have provided for research in another study can be transferred to our site for storage. 3. The sample can be taken by the Principal Investigator of this study for research and will be stored at our site.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neurodevelopmental DisordersIntellectual DisabilityLearning DisabilitiesAutism Spectrum DisorderSeizuresMuscle HypertoniaMuscle Hypotonia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsCommunication DisordersChild Development Disorders, PervasiveNeuromuscular Manifestations

Study Officials

  • Jennifer M. Bain, MD, PhD

    Columbia University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jennifer M. Bain, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Joanna Feng

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
5 Years
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 2, 2018

First Posted

April 10, 2018

Study Start

June 13, 2018

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2030

Last Updated

October 27, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

De-identified individual participant data will be shared with the Simons Foundation. This is applicable only to participants dually enrolled in both studies (as stipulated in the consent process). Individual data for all primary and secondary outcome measures will be made available. Subject data will also be shared with affiliated institutions for relevant genotypes, as outlined in the consent process.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
Data will be available per request as it is accrued throughout the course of the study.
Access Criteria
Data access requests will be reviewed by the PI and study team. Requestors will be required to sign a data access agreement.
More information

Locations