Breathing Exercises and Adhesive Capsulitis

NCT03467139 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: YusufKirmaci
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 41
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of abdominal breathing exercises on pain, sleep quality and quality of life with adhesive capsulitis patients. The 41 adhesive capsulitis patients, 29 women and 12 men aged between 40-65 years, had divided into two groups by simple random sampling. In the study group, abdominal breathing exercise training was applied to routine physiotherapy program, in the control group routine physiotherapy program was applied for 8 weeks. Individuals were assessed for lung function test, range of motion, pain, sleep quality and quality of life. First assesment were performed at the beginning of treatment, 2nd assesment were performed at the end of 8 th week.

Conditions

Adhesive Capsulitis

Keywords

Adhesive Capsulitis; Breathing exercises; Pain; Sleep quality; Quality of life

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

• Pain

  Visual Analog Scale-Min.score:0 Max.score:10.0 means no pain, 10 means unbearable pain.

  Change from Baseline Pain at 8 weeks

• Pain

  Shoulder Pain and Disability Index: It consists of 2 subtitles.First subtitle is pain, has 5 items. first subtitle: Min:0-Max:100. 0 means no pain in functional activities, and 100 means irresistible pain. Second subtitle is disability,has 8 items. Min. score is 0, Max score is 100. 0 means no disability in functional activities, 100 means disabile in functional activities. Total score changes 0-100. 0 shows best score, 100 shows worst score.

  Change from Baseline Pain at 8 weeks

• Sleep Quality

  Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index-Min.score:0 Max.score:21. High total score indicates poor sleep quality.

  Change from Baseline Sleep Quality at 8 weeks

• Sleep Quality

  Epworth Sleepiness Scale.Min:0-Max:24.0 indicates no sleepiness, and 24 indicates max daytime sleepiness.

  Change from Baseline Sleep Quality at 8 weeks

• Quality of Life

  SF-36:It consists of 36 items in total. It consists of 8 subtitles. (3 items), Energy (4 items), Mental Health (5 items), Social Function (2 items), Pain (2 items), General (10 items), Physical Role Strength Health Scale (8 items). The lower scales measure the health between 0 and 100, and 0 refers to the poor health status and 100 to the good health status.

  Change from Baseline Quality of Life at 8 weeks

• Lung Function Test

  Lung Function Test

  Change from Baseline Lung Function at 8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (2)

• Range of Motion

  Change from Baseline Range of Motion at 8 weeks

• Muscle Strength

  Change from Baseline Muscle Strength at 8 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Study Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Hotpack was applied for 15 min and TENS was applied for 15 min and ultrasonics for 5 min. Then scapular mobilization and passive stretching exercises were applied in 10 sets of 3 sets (flexion, abduction, internal and external rotation) to increase joint range of motion by physiotherapist. Then, abdominal breathing exercise training was given 3 times a week as 30 sets of 3 sets a week and the patients were treated for 8 weeks

Other: Abdominal breathing exercise

Control Group

NO INTERVENTION

Hotpack was applied for 15 min and TENS was applied for 15 min and ultrasonics for 5 min. Then scapular mobilization and passive stretching exercises were applied for 8 weeks in 10 sets of 3 sets (flexion, abduction, internal and external rotation) to increase joint range of motion.

Interventions

Abdominal breathing exercise OTHER

Deep Breathing Exercise

Study Group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 40 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Those who have received an adhesive capsulitis diagnosis,
• Those in the age range 40-65

You may not qualify if:

• Those who take medicine for pain,
• Those with a primary sleep problem,
• Those with respiratory system disease,
• Those with cognitive problems,
• Non-volunteer

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Hasan Kalyoncu University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Hasan Kalyoncu Unıversity

Gaziantep, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bursitis; Pain; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Joint Diseases; Musculoskeletal Diseases; Neurologic Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms; Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic; Dyssomnias; Sleep Wake Disorders; Nervous System Diseases; Mental Disorders

Study Officials

• Hasan Kalyoncu University Health Sciences college

  Hasan Kalyoncu University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Yusuf Şinasi Kırmacı,Principal Investigator,Physical Therapist

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: February 9, 2018
• First Posted: March 15, 2018
• Study Start: March 24, 2017
• Primary Completion: June 15, 2017
• Study Completion: June 30, 2017
• Last Updated: March 16, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-03

Locations

TU (1)