NCT03448250

Brief Summary

The trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a novel web-based intervention (Optimune), which was designed to introduce relevant cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques to women with breast cancer who are past the active eradication phase and free from disease recurrence. The present study will test the hypothesis that Optimune has an impact on immune status, markers of inflammation and psychometric outcomes. Therefore, 150 woman with breast cancer will be recruited and randomized to two groups: (1) a control group, in which they may engage with any treatment (Care-as-Usual, CAU) and receive access to Optimune after a delay of 6 months (i.e., CAU/wait list control group), or (2) to a treatment group that immediately receives 12-month access to Optimune and may also use CAU. The primary outcome measure is the effect on inflammatory parameters six month post-baseline.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
64

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable breast-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2018

Typical duration for not_applicable breast-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 7, 2018

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 28, 2018

Completed
16 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 16, 2018

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 30, 2021

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

May 5, 2022

Status Verified

April 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

February 7, 2018

Last Update Submit

April 29, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • concentration of C-reactive protein (CRP)

    Plasma concentration of C-reactive protein (CRP)

    Change from baseline to 6 months (also assessed at 12 months post-baseline)

  • circulating Interleukin (IL) 6

    Plasma concentration of IL-6

    Change from baseline to 6 months (also assessed at 12 months post-baseline)

  • circulating Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α

    Plasma concentration of TNF-α

    Change from baseline to 6 months (also assessed at 12 months post-baseline)

  • stimulated IL-6

    Concentration of secreted IL-6 after stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells with Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)

    Change from baseline to 6 months (also assessed at 12 months post-baseline)

  • stimulated TNF-α

    Concentration of secreted TNF-α after stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells with Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)

    Change from baseline to 6 months (also assessed at 12 months post-baseline)

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Plasma Concentrations of Cytokines

    Change from baseline to 6 months (also assessed at 12 months post-baseline)

  • Concentration of secreted Cytokines after Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA) stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells

    Change from baseline to 6 months (also assessed at 12 months post-baseline)

  • Concentration of secreted Cytokines after Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) Stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells

    Change from baseline to 6 months (also assessed at 12 months post-baseline)

  • Circulating numbers of Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Granulocytes

    Change from baseline to 6 months (also assessed at 12 months post-baseline)

  • Phenotypic analysis of T and NK cell subsets

    Change from baseline to 6 months (also assessed at 12 months post-baseline)

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Determination of recurrence of breast cancer (local relapse or remote metastasis)

    Change from baseline to 3 months (also assessed at 6, 9 and 12 months post-baseline)

  • Frequency of common cold or virus flu

    Change from baseline to 3 months (also assessed at 6, 9 and 12 months post-baseline)

  • Frequency of unscheduled medical encounters

    Change from baseline to 3 months (also assessed at 6, 9 and 12 months post-baseline)

Study Arms (2)

Optimune

EXPERIMENTAL

Optimune is an web-based psychological intervention for women with breast cancer. Beyond established CBT techniques targeting depression, anxiety, and fatigue, this intervention specifically includes elements that have shown effects on markers of immune status and inflammation, including sleep, stress management (e.g., mindfulness-based techniques) and lifestyle optimization (dietary and physical activity advice). Content is continuously adapted to users' concerns and needs. It contains interactive dialogues that can be accessed via computer or smart-phone, illustrations, audio files and motivating text messages. Optional daily text messages with motivational content accompany the program. The program can be accessed for 365 days after registration.

Behavioral: Optimune

Care-as-Usual

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

As in the experimental arm, participants are free to continue to engage with any treatment they require (i.e., CAU). However, they will receive access to Optimune six months post-baseline (i.e., wait list with respect to Optimune access).

Other: Care-As-Usual

Interventions

OptimuneBEHAVIORAL

Optimune is a web-based psychological intervention developed for women with breast cancer.

Optimune

Participants are free to continue to engage with any treatment they require (i.e., CAU).

Care-as-Usual

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 70 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Eligible are women who
  • had breast cancer diagnosed less than 4 years ago, classified as T0-4, N0-1, M0
  • completed acute treatment for breast cancer at least 6 month ago. This applies for surgery, chemotherapy or radiation, whichever occurred last. (Prophylactic treatment with anti-hormones like tamoxifen, aromatase-inhibitors or bisphosphonates is allowed).
  • are competent in German language
  • provide written consent to study procedures
  • are willing to provide the discharge letter from oncology (to verify diagnosis and therapies)

You may not qualify if:

  • Women are not eligible if they
  • have a prior history of breast cancer (other than the current one) or any other cancer except basal or squamous cell skin cancer
  • suffer from the following autoimmune and/or inflammatory diseases: rheumatoid arthritis, lupus erythematodes, psoriasis, multiple sclerosis or inflammatory breast cancer
  • have a history of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or an established diagnosis of borderline personality disorder
  • have elevated current suicide risk
  • routinely attend psychotherapy, either 1:1, group-therapy or web-based interaction (at least two sessions per month)
  • practice 5 hours or more of vigorous physical activity per week (e.g. training for marathon)
  • have cognitive impairment
  • abuse alcohol or drugs

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Technical University of Dortmund, Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors

Dortmund, 44139, Germany

Location

University Medical Center Leipzig, Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, Section Psychosocial Oncology

Leipzig, 04103, Germany

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Study Officials

  • Carsten Watzl, PhD

    Leibniz Research Center (IfADo), TU Dortmund

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Scientific Director, IfADo

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 7, 2018

First Posted

February 28, 2018

Study Start

March 16, 2018

Primary Completion

September 30, 2021

Study Completion

April 30, 2022

Last Updated

May 5, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Anonymized individual participant data shall be made available upon request for projects such as meta-analyses after completion of the study

Time Frame
after completion of the study
Access Criteria
available upon request

Locations