Early Initiation of High-flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy in Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure in the Emergency Department: A Before-after Study
1 other identifier
interventional
102
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The aim of the study is to compare the efficiency on respiratory failure regression of high-flow nasal oxygen therapy versus standard oxygen in patients admitted to the ED for de novo acute respiratory failure.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2015
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 30, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 30, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 19, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 27, 2018
CompletedFebruary 27, 2018
February 1, 2018
1.5 years
February 19, 2018
February 26, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
complete regression of respiratory failure
respiratory rate less than 25 breaths per minute and regression of signs of increased work of breathing
one hour after initiation of oxygen strategies
Study Arms (2)
standard oxygen group
OTHERPatients are treated with standard oxygen delivered through nasal cannula, face mask or non-rebreathing reservoir
High-flow oxygen group
OTHERPatients are treated with high-flow nasal cannula oxygen continuously applied via large-bore nasal prongs with a gas flow rate of 50 L/min
Interventions
HFNC is continuously applied via large-bore nasal prongs with a gas flow rate of 50 L/min and a FiO2 adjusted to maintain a pulse oxymetry at least 92%
nasal cannula, face mask or non-rebreathing reservoir mask
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- de novo acute respiratory failure cowith the following criteria: a respiratory rate \> 25 b/min, or signs of increased work of breathing.
You may not qualify if:
- cardiogenic pulmonary edema,
- acute exacerbation of chronic lung disease, respiratory acidosis (pH \< 7.35 and PaCO2 \> 50 mm Hg),
- hemodynamic instability
- Glasgow Coma Scale score of 12 points or less,
- an urgent need for endotracheal intubation,
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Poitiers University Hospitallead
- Centre Hospitalier de Niortcollaborator
Study Sites (2)
CHG de Niort
Niort, 79000, France
CHU Poitiers
Poitiers, 86000, France
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Jean MACE, MD
Centre Hospitalier de Niort
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 19, 2018
First Posted
February 27, 2018
Study Start
December 1, 2015
Primary Completion
May 30, 2017
Study Completion
May 30, 2017
Last Updated
February 27, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share