Multimodal Analgesia in Children and Adolescents After the Ravitch Procedure and Thoracotomy
The Efficacy and Safety of Multimodal Analgesia in Children and Adolescents After the Ravitch Procedure and Thoracotomy - a Prospective Randomized Study
1 other identifier
interventional
94
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The study was performed in patients aged 6-18 years after the Ravitch procedure and thoracotomy. The primary aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pain control provided by the multimodal approach that involves the continuous infusion ropivacaine with fentanyl vs. bupivacaine with fentanyl through thoracic epidural catheter. Secondary aims were to identify the determinants of acute post-operative pain at rest, during deep breathing and coughing.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Mar 2015
Typical duration for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 2, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 14, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 14, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 16, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 23, 2018
CompletedMay 28, 2020
May 1, 2020
2 years
February 16, 2018
May 26, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Pain intensity scores at rest (FLACC for patients <7 y.o., Numerical Rating Scale for patients >7 y.o.)
postoperative day: 0-3
Pain intensity scores during deep breathing (FLACC for patients <7 y.o., Numerical Rating Scale for patients >7 y.o.)
postoperative day: 0-3
Pain intensity scores during coughing (FLACC for patients <7 y.o., Numerical Rating Scale for patients >7 y.o.)
postoperative day: 0-3
Side Effect Occurrence
first 3 days after surgery
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Total fentanyl consumption [µg]
postoperative day: 0-3
The number of doses of metamizol as a "rescue drug"
postoperative day: 0-3
The number of nursing interventions undertaken to relive pain > 2/10 pts
postoperative day: 0-3
Patient satisfaction
postoperative day 3
Study Arms (2)
Ropivacaine/Fentanyl
EXPERIMENTALBupivacaine/Fentanyl
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
Ropivacaine 0.2% with Fentanyl 5 µg/ml; flow rate of 0.1 ml/kg/hr
Bupivacaine 0.125% with Fentanyl 5 µg/ml; flow rate of 0.1 ml/kg/hr
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Elective thoracic surgery (thoracotomy or Ravitch procedure);
- Analgesia: continuous thoracic epidural analgesia.
You may not qualify if:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status \>III;
- History of chronic pain or preoperative opioid use;
- Oncological treatment;
- Impaired verbal communication;
- Removal of epidural catheter \<24 h postoperatively;
- Lack of postoperative chest drainage.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Institute for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Pediatric Division
Rabka-Zdrój, Małopolska, 34-700, Poland
Related Publications (7)
Misiolek H, Cettler M, Woron J, Wordliczek J, Dobrogowski J, Mayzner-Zawadzka E. The 2014 guidelines for post-operative pain management. Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther. 2014 Sep-Oct;46(4):221-44. doi: 10.5603/AIT.2014.0041. No abstract available.
PMID: 25293474BACKGROUNDChou R, Gordon DB, de Leon-Casasola OA, Rosenberg JM, Bickler S, Brennan T, Carter T, Cassidy CL, Chittenden EH, Degenhardt E, Griffith S, Manworren R, McCarberg B, Montgomery R, Murphy J, Perkal MF, Suresh S, Sluka K, Strassels S, Thirlby R, Viscusi E, Walco GA, Warner L, Weisman SJ, Wu CL. Management of Postoperative Pain: A Clinical Practice Guideline From the American Pain Society, the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, and the American Society of Anesthesiologists' Committee on Regional Anesthesia, Executive Committee, and Administrative Council. J Pain. 2016 Feb;17(2):131-57. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2015.12.008.
PMID: 26827847BACKGROUNDSchnabel A, Thyssen NM, Goeters C, Zheng H, Zahn PK, Van Aken H, Pogatzki-Zahn EM. Age- and procedure-specific differences of epidural analgesia in children--a database analysis. Pain Med. 2015 Mar;16(3):544-53. doi: 10.1111/pme.12633. Epub 2015 Jan 19.
PMID: 25599577BACKGROUNDEcoffey C, Lacroix F, Giaufre E, Orliaguet G, Courreges P; Association des Anesthesistes Reanimateurs Pediatriques d'Expression Francaise (ADARPEF). Epidemiology and morbidity of regional anesthesia in children: a follow-up one-year prospective survey of the French-Language Society of Paediatric Anaesthesiologists (ADARPEF). Paediatr Anaesth. 2010 Dec;20(12):1061-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2010.03448.x.
PMID: 21199114BACKGROUNDLejus C, Surbled M, Schwoerer D, Renaudin M, Guillaud C, Berard L, Pinaud M. Postoperative epidural analgesia with bupivacaine and fentanyl: hourly pain assessment in 348 paediatric cases. Paediatr Anaesth. 2001 May;11(3):327-32. doi: 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2001.00659.x.
PMID: 11359592BACKGROUNDTomaszek L, Fenikowski D, Komotajtys H, Gawron D. Ropivacaine/Fentanyl vs. Bupivacaine/Fentanyl for Pain Control in Children after Thoracic Surgery: A Randomized Study. Pain Manag Nurs. 2019 Aug;20(4):390-397. doi: 10.1016/j.pmn.2019.02.007. Epub 2019 May 15.
PMID: 31103498BACKGROUNDTomaszek L, Fenikowski D, Gawron D, Komotajtys H. Comparative efficacy of continuous infusion of bupivacaine/fentanyl and ropivacaine/fentanyl for paediatric pain control after the Ravitch procedure and thoracotomy. A prospective randomized study. Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub. 2019 Dec;163(4):366-373. doi: 10.5507/bp.2018.072. Epub 2018 Nov 16.
PMID: 30451243BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Lucyna Tomaszek, PhD
National Institute for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Poland
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director of Nursing, Specialist Nurse in Anesthesia and Intensive Care
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 16, 2018
First Posted
February 23, 2018
Study Start
March 2, 2015
Primary Completion
March 14, 2017
Study Completion
March 14, 2017
Last Updated
May 28, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-05