NCT03438838

Brief Summary

Back ground: Achalasia Cardia (AC) manifests with major symptom dysphagia. Surgery as the treatment modality relieves dysphagia in most of the patients. Laparoscopic Heller's myotomy(LHM) is the surgery of choice but is associated with gastroesophageal reflux. Anterior fundoplication (Dor Fundoplication) is usually combined with LHM in patients with AC. It reduces gastroesophageal reflux following LHM. It has been observed that along with reduction of gastroesophageal reflux Dor Fundoplication also affects relief of dysphagia. But it has not been prospectively studied. Hypothesis:The hypothesis of present study is that "Frequency of dysphagia following Laparoscopic Heller's myotomy with Dor fundoplication is more than that compared to Laparoscopic Heller's myotomy alone in patients with Achalasia Cardia". Methods: From December2017 to November 2018 minimum of 20 patients with diagnosis of Achalasia cardia will be randomized to receive either Laparoscopic Heller's myotomy (LHM) alone or LHM with Dor fundoplication. Symptomatic outcomes would be assessed using frequency of dysphagia and Eckardt's score. . Outcomes: Primary outcome is Frequency of dysphagia and secondary outcome is manometry pressure assessment. Statistical analysis would be done using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) soft ware. P value \< 0.05 is considered significant.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 24, 2018

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 13, 2018

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 20, 2018

Completed
4.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 31, 2022

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

March 23, 2022

Status Verified

March 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

4.6 years

First QC Date

February 13, 2018

Last Update Submit

March 22, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Achalasia, LHM, Anterior fundoplication

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Frequency of Dysphagia

    None- 0 Occasional-1 Daily-2 Each meal-3

    Minimum one month after surgery

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Manometry pressure

    Minimum one month after surgery

  • Gastro esophageal reflux

    Minimum after one month

  • Eckardt's score

    Minimum after one month

Study Arms (2)

Laparoscopic Heller's Myotomy (LHM)alone

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

A minimum 10 patients undergo Laparoscopic Heller's myotomy alone

Procedure: Laparoscopic Heller's myotomy

LHM with Anterior Fundoplication

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

A Minimum 10 patients undergo Laparoscopic Heller's myotomy along with fundoplication

Procedure: Laparoscopic Heller's myotomyProcedure: Anterior Fundoplication

Interventions

Laparoscopic Heller's myotomy: Anterior wall of esophagus is exposed by opening peritoneum and minimal dissection of fat over it. Myotomy is started at 2 cm above the esophago- gastric junction. Initial plane is created using dissector and further muscles are split using pair of dissector or bowel holding forceps for length of 7 to 8 cm with 2 cm over stomach

LHM with Anterior FundoplicationLaparoscopic Heller's Myotomy (LHM)alone

The Fundus was sutured with 3 stitches on either side of the esophagus to right and left crus of diaphragm using ethibond(1-0) beside intervening stitch over esophagus. Width of fundoplication is kept approximately at 2cm. The proximal short gastric vessels were divided only if the fundus is insufficiently mobile

LHM with Anterior Fundoplication

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • All adult patients (18 years or more) with Achalasia cardia

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients of achalasia with axis deviation
  • Patients with history of pneumatic dilatation
  • Patient with other associated motility or non motility disorders
  • Patients with pseudoachalasia Prior gastric or esophageal surgery

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

GIPMER

New Delhi, 110002, India

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Esophageal Achalasia

Interventions

Heller Myotomy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Esophageal Motility DisordersDeglutition DisordersEsophageal DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Digestive System Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, OperativeSphincterotomyMyotomy

Study Officials

  • Hirdaya H Nag, MS

    GIPMER

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Masking Details
Patients will be randomized using computer generated table of random numbers contained in a sealed opaque envelope to be opened in operation theatre after induction anesthesia.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dr. Prof

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 13, 2018

First Posted

February 20, 2018

Study Start

January 24, 2018

Primary Completion

August 31, 2022

Study Completion

December 31, 2022

Last Updated

March 23, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations