Single-Versus Multiple-dose Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy in Achalasia
SMAPP
Randomized Control Study Comparing Single-Versus Multiple-dose Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy in Achalasia
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Achalasia cardia is a primary oesophageal motility disorder of unknown etiology. Recently, peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) has gained widespread acceptance as an effective treatment modality for achalasia. Major adverse events are uncommon with POEM. Since the operator works close to mediastinum during the POEM procedure, there is a potential for infectious complications. Therefore, intravenous antibiotics are universally used to prevent infection-related adverse events. There is no fixed protocol or duration of antibiotics for the same.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Dec 2018
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 20, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 21, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2020
CompletedJanuary 18, 2020
January 1, 2020
1.2 years
December 20, 2018
January 14, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Infectious complications associated with POEM
The primary outcome of the study is to estimate the difference in the incidence of infectious complications in the two groups
1 month
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Incidence of positive blood cultures
72 hours
Comparison of serum Procalcitonin between the two groups
72 hours
Comparison of inflammatory markers (CRP) between the two groups
72 hours
Comparison of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) between the two groups
72 hours
Adverse events associated with administration of intravenous antibiotics
1-month
Study Arms (2)
First group
ACTIVE COMPARATORThis group will receive an intravenous antibiotic for three days. The first dose will be given within half hour before the POEM procedure.
Second group
EXPERIMENTALThis group will receive only one dose of intravenous antibiotic within half hour before the POEM procedure
Interventions
Antibiotic
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All the patient(aged 18-65) who underwent POEM for achalasia cardia.
You may not qualify if:
- Unwillingness to give written informed consent
- Patients with multiple co morbidities.
- Immunocompromised patients /on steroid therapy.
- Patients with indications for antibiotic prophylaxis (infective endocarditis).
- Patients who have received antibiotics in the last 1 week .
- Patients who have possible signs of infection during preparation for POEM
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Dr.Mohan Ramchandani
Hyderabad, RED ROSE Restaurant, 500082, India
Related Publications (1)
Nabi Z, Bhaware B, Ramchandani M, Basha J, Inavolu P, Kotla R, Goud R, Darisetty S, Reddy DN. Single-Versus Multiple-Dose Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy: A Randomized Controlled Study (SMAPP Trial). Dysphagia. 2023 Dec;38(6):1581-1588. doi: 10.1007/s00455-023-10585-y. Epub 2023 May 4.
PMID: 37142733DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mohan Ramchandani
Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, Hyderabad, India
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Consultant Gastroenterologist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 20, 2018
First Posted
December 21, 2018
Study Start
December 1, 2018
Primary Completion
February 1, 2020
Study Completion
March 1, 2020
Last Updated
January 18, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-01