NCT03394326

Brief Summary

This study investigates the effect of a low energy-density dietary prescription as compared to MyPlate recommendations in preschool children at risk for obesity.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
41

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2017

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 3, 2018

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 9, 2018

Completed
3.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 9, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

May 18, 2022

Status Verified

May 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

4.4 years

First QC Date

January 3, 2018

Last Update Submit

May 16, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Dietary Energy Density

    Dietary intake will be analyzed using NDSR and energy density (kcal/g) will be calculated.

    6 months

  • Energy Intake

    Dietary intake will be analyzed using NDSR and energy intake will be calculated.

    6 months

  • Dietary Quality

    Dietary intake will be analyzed using NDSR and used to calculate a Healthy Eating Index score.

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • zBMI

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

LOW-ED

EXPERIMENTAL

In the LOW-ED condition each participant will consume at least 10 low-ED foods/day (ED ≤1.0 kcal/g) and no more than 2 high ED foods/day (ED ≥3.0 kcal/g). Foods with an ED \>1.0 kcal/g and \<3.0 kcal/g will be unlimited; however, lowering the overall ED of the diet will be encouraged.

Behavioral: family-based obesity prevention lifestyle intervention

STANDARD

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

In the STANDARD condition participants will consume the recommendations for calories, fruits, vegetables and whole grains based on age and sex corresponding with MyPlate. The daily caloric recommendations from MyPlate are for weight maintenance.

Behavioral: family-based obesity prevention lifestyle intervention

Interventions

A family-based obesity prevention lifestyle intervention is based on the combination of behavioral therapy strategies, a physical activity prescription and a dietary prescription. Both the parent and child will be working to achieve the same behavioral targets.

LOW-EDSTANDARD

Eligibility Criteria

Age2 Years - 5 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • the parent is ≥18 years-old with a BMI ≥30 kg/m2 (indicating the child to be at risk for obesity);
  • the child is 2-5 years-old with a BMI-for-age and sex \<95th percentile;
  • the parent and child live together ≥50% of the time;
  • the parent and child are able to read, speak and understand English;
  • the family has transportation to the University of Delaware; and
  • the family is committed to the 6-month program.

You may not qualify if:

  • the child is participating in a weight management program or seeing a Registered Dietitian for weight loss;
  • the child is taking weight loss medication or medication that impacts appetite; or
  • the child has a medical condition that impacts growth or has a medical condition that requires a specific eating plan.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Delaware

Newark, Delaware, 19716, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pediatric Obesity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ObesityOverweightOvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 3, 2018

First Posted

January 9, 2018

Study Start

July 1, 2017

Primary Completion

November 9, 2021

Study Completion

December 31, 2021

Last Updated

May 18, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-05

Locations