NCT03394196

Brief Summary

Prospective, longitudinal, open label, HIV-2 viral load and antiretroviral resistance informed 2nd-line ARV implementation study.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
152

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2018

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 14, 2017

Completed
26 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 9, 2018

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 4, 2018

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 31, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

January 25, 2021

Status Verified

January 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

December 14, 2017

Last Update Submit

January 20, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Death

    all cause mortality

    up to 3 years

  • Loss to follow up

    no contact with study for 1 year

    1 year

  • Virologic Failure on 2nd line ART

    VL \>250 copies/ml

    up to 3 years

  • HIV-2 ARV resistance on 2nd line ART

    by DBS genotyping

    up to 3 years

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • New WHO stage 3 or 4 event > 6 months after starting ART

    up to 3 years

  • Grade 3 or 4 adverse events

    up to 3 years

  • CD4 T-cell count trajectory

    up to 3 year after starting 2nd-line ART

Study Arms (3)

No HIV-2 resistance

EXPERIMENTAL
Diagnostic Test: HIV-2 Genotypic Drug Resistance Testing using DBSDrug: 2nd line ART ( Zidovudine 300mg BID + Lamivudine 150mg BID or Tenofovir DF 300mg QD + Lamividine 300mg QD or Emtricitabine 200mg QD + Lopinavir/Ritonavir 400/100mg BID)

HIV-2 NRTI resistance only

EXPERIMENTAL
Diagnostic Test: HIV-2 Genotypic Drug Resistance Testing using DBSDrug: 2nd line ART (Tenofovir DF 300mg QD + Lamividine 300mg QD or Emtricitabine 200mg QD + Lopinavir/Ritonavir 400/100mg BID + Raltegravir 400mg BID )

HIV-2 NRTI and PI resistance

EXPERIMENTAL
Diagnostic Test: HIV-2 Genotypic Drug Resistance Testing using DBSDrug: 2nd line ART (Tenofovir DF 300mg QD + Lamividine 300mg QD or Tenofovir DF 300mg QD + Emtricitabine 200mg QD + Darunavir 600mg BID-Ritonavir 100mg BID +Raltegravir 400mg BID)

Interventions

Real time HIV-2 genotypic drug resistance testing using dried blood spots and consensus sequencing.

HIV-2 NRTI and PI resistanceHIV-2 NRTI resistance onlyNo HIV-2 resistance

1\. No resistance: Continue Current ART: Zidovudine 300mg BID + Lamivudine 150mg BID or Tenofovir DF 300mg QD + Lamividine 300mg QD or Emtricitabine 200mg QD + Lopinavir/Ritonavir 400/100mg BID (AZT/3TC or TDF/3TC or TDF/FTC + LPV/r) + Enhanced Adherence Counseling

No HIV-2 resistance

2\. NRTI resistance only: Tenofovir DF 300mg QD + Lamividine 300mg QD or Emtricitabine 200mg QD + Lopinavir/Ritonavir 400/100mg BID + Raltegravir 400mg BID (TDF/FTC or TDF/3TC + LPV/r + RAL) + Enhanced Adherence Counseling

HIV-2 NRTI resistance only

3\. NRTI-PI resistance: Tenofovir DF 300mg QD + Lamividine 300mg QD or Tenofovir DF 300mg QD + Emtricitabine 200mg QD + Darunavir 600mg BID-Ritonavir 100mg BID +Raltegravir 400mg BID (TDF/FTC or TDF/3TC +DRV/r2 + RAL) + Enhanced Adherence Counseling

HIV-2 NRTI and PI resistance

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • HIV-2 infection: confirmed by Determine (Alere, Inc.) \& Immunocomb II (Alere, Inc.) or equivalent
  • Failing 1st line antiretroviral therapy (e.g. AZT/3TC or TDF/XTC + LPV/r; previous 3 NRTI or 2 NRTI regimens; previous Indinavir (IDV) use, current or previous Atazanavir (ATV) use; previous NNRTI use)
  • For females of reproductive potential: negative serum or urine pregnancy test
  • Men and women age \>/=18 years
  • Ability and willingness of subject to provide informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • HIV-1 or HIV-1/HIV-2 dual infection
  • Pregnancy or Breast-feeding
  • Lab Abnormalities
  • AST/ALT \>2.5 X ULN
  • CrCl \<30
  • Current or previous use of Integrase Inhibitors or Darunavir

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Centre de Sante de Ziguinchor

Ziguinchor, Casamance, Senegal

Location

Clinique des Maladies Infectieuses Ibrahima DIOP Mar/CRCF, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Fann

Dakar, Senegal

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Raugi DN, Diallo K, Diallo MB, Faye D, Cisse O, Smith RA, Sall F, Sall EHI, Faye K, Diatta JP, Diaw B, Sambou J, Malomar JJ, Hawes SE, Seydi M, Gottlieb GS; University of Washington-Senegal HIV-2 Study Group. Resource and infrastructure challenges on the RESIST-2 Trial: an implementation study of drug resistance genotype-based algorithmic ART switches in HIV-2-infected adults in Senegal. Trials. 2021 Dec 18;22(1):931. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05902-5.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

ZidovudineBID protein, humanLamivudineTenofovirEmtricitabineLopinavirRitonavirRaltegravir PotassiumDarunavir

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ThymidinePyrimidine NucleosidesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsDideoxynucleosidesDeoxyribonucleosidesNucleosidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and NucleosidesZalcitabineDeoxycytidineCytidineOrganophosphonatesOrganophosphorus CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsAdeninePurinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingPyrimidinonesThiazolesSulfur CompoundsAzolesPyrrolidinonesPyrrolidinesSulfonamidesAmidesCarbamatesAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsSulfonesFurans

Study Officials

  • Geoffrey S Gottlieb, MD PhD

    University of Washington

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 14, 2017

First Posted

January 9, 2018

Study Start

July 4, 2018

Primary Completion

May 31, 2020

Study Completion

May 31, 2020

Last Updated

January 25, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

IPD shared on request with ORB approval on final cleaned dataset

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
Time Frame
at end of study
Access Criteria
IRB approval

Locations