NCT03391661

Brief Summary

This study is designed to determine if a brief educational program can alter the attitudes and knowledge of individuals with chronic back pain, which is likely to be non-structural in nature. Individuals will be randomly assigned to an experimental condition (performs written educational and emotional awareness exercises) or a control condition (completes a general health activities questionnaire). Comparisons will be made to assess the degree of centralized pain features and functional improvements at 1-month follow-up. A 10-month follow-up as a secondary endpoint is also planned.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
104

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 10, 2017

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 22, 2017

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 5, 2018

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 17, 2018

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

July 25, 2019

Status Verified

July 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

December 22, 2017

Last Update Submit

July 23, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Brief Pain Inventory

    Self-reported pain and dysfunction

    Change from baseline to 1-Month follow-up (with secondary 10-month follow-up)

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System: Depression short form 8b

    Change from baseline to 1-Month follow-up (with secondary 10-month follow-up)

  • Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System: Anxiety short form 8a

    Change from baseline to 1-Month follow-up (with secondary 10-month follow-up)

  • Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System: Anger short form 5a

    Change from baseline to 1-Month follow-up (with secondary 10-month follow-up)

  • Pain attributions questionnaires

    Change from baseline to 1-Month follow-up (with secondary 10-month follow-up)

  • Pain Stages of Change Questionnaire

    Change from baseline to 1-Month follow-up (with secondary 10-month follow-up)

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Chronic Pain and the Brain

EXPERIMENTAL

This condition is a 15 to 20-minute exercise that patients complete in which they examine variables in themselves that suggest that their pain is driven by central nervous system processes / their brains.

Behavioral: Pain neuroscience education patient exercise

Health Behavior Control

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

This 15 to 20-minute exercise is designed as a control condition that has face validity as helpful and that relates to health. Thus, patients are asked to examine various domains of their own health behavior as engaged in over the past 24 hours (e.g., nutrition, sleep, exercise, hygiene, social connections).

Behavioral: Health behavior control intervention

Interventions

Patients complete a 15 to 20-minute on-line exercise that inquires about 5 domains: the degree of central sensitization symptoms, catastrophizing and kinesiophobia, personality factors, stressors that triggered or exacerbated the pain, and adverse childhood experiences.

Chronic Pain and the Brain

Patients engage in a 15 to 20-minute on-line exercise examining their health behaviors in five domains: exercise, sleep, diet, hygiene, and social connections.

Health Behavior Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • English-speaking adults ages 18 years or older with internet access who are referred to the University of Michigan Health Service Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Spine Program identified the physician with chronic nonspecific back pain (longer than 3 months) or fibromyalgia. Degenerative changes seen on imaging are considered nonspecific. Alternatively, enrolled in the University of Michigan Health Research Volunteer Pool with a profile that includes chronic low back pain or fibromyalgia.

You may not qualify if:

  • Any signs of a serious underlying condition (cancer, infection, cauda equine), spinal stenosis or radiculopathy, or other specific spinal cause (vertebral compression fracture or ankylosing spondylitis). Those patients who are being considered for an interventional spine procedures or surgical consults would not be included in this study.
  • Individuals receiving or applying for compensation or disability, the inability to provide written informed consent, severe physical impairment (e.g. blindness, deafness), co-morbid medical condition limiting function (e.g. malignant cancer), the use of illicit drug use, or a psychiatric condition that would limit judgment.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Michigan Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

Study Officials

  • David Kohns, MD

    University of Michigan

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Mark A Lumley, PhD

    Wayne State University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Distinguished Professor of Psychology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 22, 2017

First Posted

January 5, 2018

Study Start

December 10, 2017

Primary Completion

May 17, 2018

Study Completion

February 28, 2019

Last Updated

July 25, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-07

Locations