Prolonged Multimodal Analgesia for Post-Discharge Pain Control After Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
1 other identifier
interventional
228
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a prospective, three-arm, comparative study with a provider-crossover design. The first arm will comprise the standard of care pain regimen after discharge, which comprises PRN oxycodone, tramadol, and acetaminophen. The second arm will comprise a multimodal pain regimen; however, patients will still be routinely provided PRN oxycodone and tramadol to use on an as needed basis. The third arm will comprise a multimodal pain management protocol, which does not routinely allow for opioid consumption. However, patients will be provided a one week supply of oxycodone and tramadol for emergency pain relief only.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jun 2017
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 5, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 27, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 2, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 22, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 28, 2018
CompletedJanuary 29, 2019
January 1, 2019
8 months
November 27, 2017
January 25, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
total opioid consumption
total consumption calcuated from surgery date through 30 days post-op
Pain
Pain as reported by Visual Analog Scale
30 days post-operative
Study Arms (3)
Standard of Care
ACTIVE COMPARATORMulti-modal with as needed opioids
ACTIVE COMPARATORMulti-modal with one week of opioids offered
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
Multi-modal with as needed oxycodone and tramadol provided for break-through pain
Multi-modal with only one week of oxycodone and tramadol provided for emergency pain relief only
This arm follows standard of care post-operative pain management with oxycodone, tramadol, and acetametophin
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients undergoing unilateral, primary cementless THA with underlying diagnosis of osteoarthritis.
- ASA I - III
- Spinal anesthesia
- Male and Female over 18 who are willing and able to provide informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Opioid use within 3 months prior to surgery
- General anesthesia
- Non-english speaking
- ASA IV or greater
- Allergy/contraindications to protocol medications
- Renal insufficiency with Cr \> 2.0 or hepatic failure
- Sensory/motor disorder involving the operative limb
- Planned or unplanned discharge to rehab
- Length of stay \>3 days
- Revision or conversion THA
- Cigarette smokers
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Rothman Institute
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States
Related Publications (1)
Fleischman AN, Tarabichi M, Foltz C, Makar G, Hozack WJ, Austin MS, Chen AF; Opioid Prescription in Orthopedic Surgery after Discharge Research Group. Cluster-Randomized Trial of Opiate-Sparing Analgesia after Discharge from Elective Hip Surgery. J Am Coll Surg. 2019 Oct;229(4):335-345.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2019.05.026. Epub 2019 Jun 5.
PMID: 31176028DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 27, 2017
First Posted
December 2, 2017
Study Start
June 5, 2017
Primary Completion
January 22, 2018
Study Completion
February 28, 2018
Last Updated
January 29, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-01