Analgesia for Laparotomy in Cancer Patients: Quadratus Lumborum Block
1 other identifier
interventional
102
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Regional anesthesia of the abdomen significantly reduce postoperative pain, spare the systemic opioids and decrease postoperative nausea and vomiting. Multiple regional techniques can be performed at the neuro-axis (epidural), the nerve root (paravertebral) and the peripheral nerve (transversus abdominis plane). Quadratus lumborum (QL) block is an addition into the league of truncal nerve block techniques that has been found to provide analgesia for abdominal surgeries. Several case reports have shown that local anesthetic injection around the quadratus lumborum muscle is effective in providing pain relief after various abdominal operations and in patients with chronic pain. The study hypothesis is that quadratus lumborum block in single shot may be more superior to transversus abdominus plane block as regard intra-operative and the post-operative analgesia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable cancer
Started Jan 2016
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 12, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 15, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 15, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 28, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 1, 2017
CompletedNovember 6, 2017
October 1, 2017
1.5 years
October 28, 2017
October 31, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The total dose of morphine consumption
milligram
postoperative: in the first 24-hour
Secondary Outcomes (6)
the time to the first analgesic requirement
postoperative: in the first 24-hour
pain intensity by visual analogue scale (VAS)
postoperatively, at 0, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 24 hours
sedation score by Modified Ramsay sedation score
postoperative, at 0, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 24 hours
postoperative nausea, vomiting
postoperative in the first 24 hours
Mean blood pressure
intraoperatively every 30 minutes, then at 0, 2, 4, 8,16 and 24 hours postoperatively.
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Quadratus lumborum block Group
EXPERIMENTALultrasound guided
Transversus abdominis plane block Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORultrasound guided
Interventions
15 ml of 0.5% isobaric bupivacaine + 10 ml saline + 50 micro gram dexmedetomidine + epinephrine (1:100,000) for each side.
15 ml of 0.5% isobaric bupivacaine + 10 ml of saline + 50 micro gram dexmedetomidine + epinephrine (1:100,000) for each side.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients scheduled for open abdominal cancer surgery.
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status grade I and grade II.
You may not qualify if:
- \. Patient refusal. 2. Neuromuscular diseases (as myopathies, myasthenia gravies, …...) 3. Hematological diseases, bleeding or coagulation abnormality. 4. Psychiatric diseases. 5. Local skin infection and sepsis at site of the block. 6. Known intolerance to the study drugs. 7. Body Mass Index \> 40 Kg/m2.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Alaa Mazylead
Study Sites (1)
Oncolgy Center, Mansoura University,
Al Mansurah, DK, 35516, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate professor of anesthesia and surgical intensive care
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 28, 2017
First Posted
November 1, 2017
Study Start
January 12, 2016
Primary Completion
July 15, 2017
Study Completion
July 15, 2017
Last Updated
November 6, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- SAP, CSR
- Time Frame
- no limit
after publication