Serum and Peritoneal Concentration in Antibiotics During the Surgical Management of Peritonitis
SPAC
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
SPAC is a pilote monocentric prospective study about peritonitis and antibiotics pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic. The investigators will included 50 patients during 2 years in the University Hospital of Nancy. The aim of this study is to determine if the beta-lactam dosages recommended by the guidelines for management of intra-abdominal infections (published by the Société française d'anesthésie et de réanimation (Sfar) in december 2015) permitted the achievement of adequatly serum and peritoneal concentrations in the medical and surgical management of peritonitis. The investigators will collected 3 pairs of serum and peritoneal fluid samples at 3 different times: peritoneal incision, arrival in ICU and 24 hours after admission in ICU in order to compare the concentrations and the minimal inhibitor concentration of bacteria. The hypothesis is that of a serum and peritoneal antibiotic under dosage.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2017
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 28, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 16, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 24, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2019
CompletedJanuary 18, 2019
January 1, 2019
1.4 years
August 28, 2017
January 17, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Serum and peritoneal beta lactams concentrations at 3 times
Population : patients with surgical peritonitis. The concentrations are compared with the minimum inhibitory concentrations of bacteria to diagnose a sub therapeutic dosage.
3 times : Peritoneal incision, Admission in ICU and 24 hours after admission in ICU
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Factors associated with an antibiotic under-dosage
Statistical analysis after 2 years of inclusion
Factors associated with an antibiotic under-dosage
Statistical analysis after 2 years of inclusion
Factors associated with an antibiotic under-dosage
Statistical analysis after 2 years of inclusion
Evaluate the relationship between serum and peritoneal concentrations of beta-lactam
Statistical analysis after 2 years of inclusion
Morbidity of included patients
Reception on the 8th postoperative day
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Peritonitis
OTHERPatient received for antibiotic treatment a B lactam according to French recommendation : * type of antibiotic : cefotaxime or ceftriaxone or piperacilline/tazobactam or imipenem * dose : cefotaxime 2g / cetriaxone 2g / piperacilline 4g / imipenem 1g
Interventions
Dosage of serum and peritoneal of the B lactam used B lactam concerning are : CEFTRIAXONE, CEFOTAXIME, PIPERACILLINE/TAZOBACTAM, IMIPENEM
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Minimun age limits 18 years
- All sex
- Patients with peritonitis (community or nosocomial) regardless of pathology involved
- Patients treated in the Universty Hospital of Vandoeuvre les Nancy (abdominal surgery unit and surgical Intensive care unit JM Picard)
You may not qualify if:
- Beta lactam allergy
- Pregnancy
- Age less than 18 years
- No respect of recommandations for antibiotics ( molecule and dosage)
- Person under legal protection
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Central Hospital
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54500, France
Related Publications (1)
Leon L, Guerci P, Pape E, Thilly N, Luc A, Germain A, Butin-Druoton AL, Losser MR, Birckener J, Scala-Bertola J, Novy E. Serum and peritoneal exudate concentrations after high doses of beta-lactams in critically ill patients with severe intra-abdominal infections: an observational prospective study. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2020 Jan 1;75(1):156-161. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkz407.
PMID: 31599951DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Emmanuel NOVY, MD
CHRU NANCY
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 28, 2017
First Posted
October 16, 2017
Study Start
October 24, 2017
Primary Completion
March 1, 2019
Study Completion
May 1, 2019
Last Updated
January 18, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-01