Neurotoxicity of Spinal Anesthesia With Ropivacaine and Bupivacaine
BuRoNe
Inflammatory Mediators, Neural Tissue Injury Markers and the Markers of Oxidative Stress in the CSF of Patients Undergoing Spinal Anesthesia With Ropivacaine and Bupivacaine
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Consenting patients, scheduled for orthopaedic surgery under spinal anesthesia will be randomly assigned (1:1) to receive ropivacaine or bupivacaine as a single shot before the start of surgery, followed by bolus doses of the same local anesthetic as required during the surgery, and continuous infusion of the same local anesthetic for 24 hours postoperatively. Primary Outcome Measures: Evaluation of changes in concentrations of glutamate in the cerebrospinal fluid and in the blood. Secondary outcomes: : Evaluation of changes in concentrations of selected mediators of inflammatory response (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF and others) and selected chemokines as markers of the glia damage. Hemodynamic stability during the surgery, and efficacy of postoperative analgesia will be also evaluated.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Dec 2017
Typical duration for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 21, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 26, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 30, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2019
CompletedDecember 18, 2017
December 1, 2017
2.1 years
September 21, 2017
December 14, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Inflammatory mediators, neural tissue injury markers and the markers of oxidative stress in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients undergoing spinal anesthesia with ropivacaine and bupivacaine.
Evaluation of changes in concentrations of • glutamate in the cerebrospinal fluid and in the blood of patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery under spinal anesthesia with either ropivacaine or bupivacaine
24 h
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Inflammatory mediators, neural tissue injury markers and the markers of oxidative stress in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients undergoing spinal anesthesia with ropivacaine and bupivacaine.
24 h
Inflammatory mediators, neural tissue injury markers and the markers of oxidative stress in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients undergoing spinal anesthesia with ropivacaine and bupivacaine.
24 h
Other Outcomes (2)
Inflammatory mediators, neural tissue injury markers and the markers of oxidative stress in the CSF of patients undergoing spinal anesthesia with ropivacaine and bupivacaine.
24 h
Inflammatory mediators, neural tissue injury markers and the markers of oxidative stress in the CSF of patients undergoing spinal anesthesia with ropivacaine and bupivacaine.
24h
Study Arms (2)
Ropivacaine
EXPERIMENTALExperimental: 0.5% ropivacaine (isobaric) 4.5 ml for the patients \< 160 cm tall, 5.0 ml for 161-170 cm tall, 5.5 ml for 171-180 cm tall, and 6.0 ml \> 180 cm. supplementary bolus doses of ropivacaine as required, followed by 0.2% ropivacaine, 1 ml/h for the postoperative period
Bupivacaine
ACTIVE COMPARATOR0.5% v Bupivacaine mg (isobaric) loading dose of 0.5% bupivacaine, 3.0 ml for the patients \< 160 cm tall, 3.3 ml for 161-170 cm tall, 3.6 ml for 171-180 cm tall, and 4.0 ml \> 180 cm. and supplementary bupivacaine bolus dose as required, followed by 0,12% bupivacaine 1 ml/h for the postoperative period
Interventions
Procedure: Continuous Epidural Anesthesia Local anesthetic injection to the cerebrospinal fluid (subarachnoid space) at the L3-L4 or L4-L5 level Drug: ropivacaine Other name: Ropimol 0.5% ropivacaine (isobaric) 4.5 ml for the patients \< 160 cm tall, 5.0 ml for 161-170 cm tall, 5.5 ml for 171-180 cm tall, and 6.0 ml \> 180 cm, supplementary ropivacaine bolus doses as required, followed by 0.2% ropivacaine, 1 ml/h for the postoperative period Device : The Wiley Spinal Catheter-Over-Needle System for Continuous Spinal Anesthesia 4-6" 23-gauge intrathecal cannula over a 27-gauge pencil-point spinal needle
Procedure: Continuous Epidural Anesthesia Local anesthetic injection to the subarachnoid space at the L3-L4 or L4-L5 level Drug: bupivacaine Loading dose of bupivacaine followed by 0.12% bupivacaine, 1 ml/h Other name: bupivacaine Device: The Wiley Spinal Catheter-Over-Needle System for Continuous Spinal Anesthesia 4-6" 23-gauge intrathecal cannula over a 27-gauge pencil-point spinal needle
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \- Orthopedic procedures in the lower limbs Written informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Patients' refusal Known allergies to study medications Inability to comprehend or participate in pain scoring scale Anatomic, posttraumatic and postoperative deformations of the spinal column making placement of intrathecal catheter impossible Neurological contraindications Any other contraindications for spinal anesthesia (coagulations disorders, antiplatelet or anticoagulant treatment, infection at the puncture site.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Rzeszow
Rzeszów, 35310, Poland
Related Publications (3)
Wille M. Intrathecal use of ropivacaine: a review. Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 2004;55(3):251-9.
PMID: 15515303RESULTKuthiala G, Chaudhary G. Ropivacaine: A review of its pharmacology and clinical use. Indian J Anaesth. 2011 Mar;55(2):104-10. doi: 10.4103/0019-5049.79875.
PMID: 21712863RESULTSung CM, Hah YS, Kim JS, Nam JB, Kim RJ, Lee SJ, Park HB. Cytotoxic effects of ropivacaine, bupivacaine, and lidocaine on rotator cuff tenofibroblasts. Am J Sports Med. 2014 Dec;42(12):2888-96. doi: 10.1177/0363546514550991. Epub 2014 Oct 8.
PMID: 25296645RESULT
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Masking Details
- Patient unaware of the local anesthetic used.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- M.D., Ph.D.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 21, 2017
First Posted
September 26, 2017
Study Start
December 1, 2017
Primary Completion
December 30, 2019
Study Completion
December 31, 2019
Last Updated
December 18, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share