Advances in Treatment: Examining the Effectiveness of a Behavioral Intervention.
1 other identifier
interventional
46
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research is to investigate the influence a mindfulness based cognitive therapy (MBCT) intervention will have on internalizing and externalizing problems in children and adolescents that have suffered a Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). MBCT is a manualized intervention developed to increase social-emotional resiliency through mindful attention. Internalizing problems refer to a set of symptoms in which a person over-controls their emotions and results in social withdrawal, feelings of worthlessness, depression, and anxiety (Bloom et al., 2001). In contrast, externalizing problems refer to an under-control of emotions which results in conduct problems, impulsive behavior, and aggression. Social and emotional difficulties are prominent consequences of childhood TBI. Left untreated or undertreated, these problems often persist into adulthood, producing a wide range of challenges adapting in personal and vocational domains. At present, there are minimal non-pharmacological therapeutic approaches that effectively treat psychosocial deficits unique to TBI. Developing innovative, evidence based methods is essential in helping children recover from the injury.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2015
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 12, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 14, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2018
CompletedSeptember 19, 2017
September 1, 2017
3 years
September 12, 2017
September 18, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Internalizing Symptoms
We will examine the extent to which participants that have completed the experimental condition demonstrate a decrease in Internalizing symptoms (i.e., over-controlling emotions resulting in symptoms of depression and anxiety).
8 weeks
Externalizing Symptoms
We will examine the extent to which participants that have completed the experimental condition demonstrate a decrease in Externalizing symptoms (i.e., under-controlling emotions resulting in symptoms of impulsivity, hyperactivity, and aggression).
8 weeks
Adaptive Functioning
We will examine the extent to which participants that have completed the experimental condition demonstrate an increase in adaptive functioning (i.e., resilience, social skills, leadership, activities of daily living, and functional communication).
8 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Attention
8 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy
EXPERIMENTALIn the experimental condition, participants will receive 12 sessions including the instruction of mindfulness skills and cognitive behavioral therapy.
Psychoeducation on brain injury and treatment
NO INTERVENTIONIn the control condition, participants will receive 12 sessions on the psychoeducation of brain injuries, outcomes, treatment, and support.
Interventions
The Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) intervention promotes self-regulation of emotions and behaviors within an accepting and non-judgmental therapeutic environment. During this interactive, multisensory program, participants will learn strategies to help manage their emotions and thoughts and help them to develop greater insight into the influence these experiences have on their behaviors. Participants will engage in brief at home exercises to enhance their learning of these new skills.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Moderate or severe Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
- TBI occurred at least 6 months prior
- Age at enrollment: 9 to 17 years.
- Elevated internalizing or externalizing symptoms
You may not qualify if:
- Substantial impairment in language ability
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Kessler Foundation
East Hanover, New Jersey, 07936, United States
Related Publications (7)
Bloom DR, Levin HS, Ewing-Cobbs L, Saunders AE, Song J, Fletcher JM, Kowatch RA. Lifetime and novel psychiatric disorders after pediatric traumatic brain injury. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2001 May;40(5):572-9. doi: 10.1097/00004583-200105000-00017.
PMID: 11349702BACKGROUNDFann JR, Hart T, Schomer KG. Treatment for depression after traumatic brain injury: a systematic review. J Neurotrauma. 2009 Dec;26(12):2383-402. doi: 10.1089/neu.2009.1091.
PMID: 19698070BACKGROUNDCole WR, Gerring JP, Gray RM, Vasa RA, Salorio CF, Grados M, Christensen JR, Slomine BS. Prevalence of aggressive behaviour after severe paediatric traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj. 2008 Nov;22(12):932-9. doi: 10.1080/02699050802454808.
PMID: 19005885BACKGROUNDGanesalingam K, Yeates KO, Taylor HG, Walz NC, Stancin T, Wade S. Executive functions and social competence in young children 6 months following traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychology. 2011 Jul;25(4):466-76. doi: 10.1037/a0022768.
PMID: 21463038BACKGROUNDLanglois J, Rutland-Brown W, Thomas K. Traumatic Brain Injury in the United States: Emergency Department Visits, Hospitalizations, and Deaths. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, 2006.
BACKGROUNDSemrud-Clikeman M. Pediatric traumatic brain injury: rehabilitation and transition to home and school. Appl Neuropsychol. 2010 Apr;17(2):116-22. doi: 10.1080/09084281003708985.
PMID: 20467952BACKGROUNDIverson GL. Outcome from mild traumatic brain injury. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2005 May;18(3):301-17. doi: 10.1097/01.yco.0000165601.29047.ae.
PMID: 16639155BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- The participants and outcomes assessor are blind to the assigned condition.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 12, 2017
First Posted
September 14, 2017
Study Start
June 1, 2015
Primary Completion
June 1, 2018
Study Completion
June 1, 2018
Last Updated
September 19, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-09