NCT03260868

Brief Summary

Primary Objective: To evaluate the effect of virtual approach via novel technologies versus traditional study conduct on glycemic control in terms of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). Secondary Objective: To evaluate the appropriate utilization of virtual approach via novel technologies during the study and to assess the effect of the virtual versus traditional study conduct on multiple outcomes in terms of study methodology and diabetes management.

Trial Health

60
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
15

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2017

Geographic Reach
2 countries

6 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 14, 2017

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 24, 2017

Completed
26 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 19, 2017

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 22, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 22, 2018

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 7, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

April 7, 2022

Status Verified

March 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

August 14, 2017

Results QC Date

November 21, 2019

Last Update Submit

March 24, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change From Baseline in Glycated Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) to Week 24

    Change in HbA1c was calculated by subtracting baseline value from Week 24 value.

    Baseline, Week 24

Secondary Outcomes (16)

  • Change From Baseline in Glycated Hemoglobin A1c to Week 16

    Baseline, Week 16

  • Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 16 and Week 24

    Baseline, Week 16, Week 24

  • Participant Satisfaction With Trial Experience: Was It Worth It (WIWI) Questionnaire Response at Week 24

    At Week 24

  • Change From Baseline in Work Productivity and Impairment-Study Participation (WPAI-SP) Scores to Week 24

    Baseline, Week 24

  • Change From Baseline in Overall Study Experience-Participation (OSEP) Part-1 Questionnaire Score to Week 24

    Baseline, Week 24

  • +11 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Virtual

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants included in this virtual trial approach group did not visit the study sites during the study course. All study assessments, including vital signs, weight, laboratory variables, etc., were completed via the Bluetooth devices that instantly transfer the digital data.

Drug: Insulin glargine, 300 units per milliliter (U/mL)Drug: Background therapy: Rapid Acting meal time insulin analogs (Humalog, Novolog or Apidra)

Traditional

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants included in this traditional trial approach group visited the study site, followed the study visit schedules for all study assessments that was performed either in-person or phone visits.

Drug: Insulin glargine, 300 units per milliliter (U/mL)Drug: Background therapy: Rapid Acting meal time insulin analogs (Humalog, Novolog or Apidra)

Interventions

Self-administered subcutaneous injection using prefilled pen once daily for 24 weeks. Dose titration to achieve fasting self-monitoring of plasma glucose (SMPG) level between 80 and 130 milligram per deciliter (mg/dL).

Also known as: Toujeo ®
TraditionalVirtual

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants with Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) diagnosed at least one year before the screening visit.
  • Participants who were treated with multi-dose insulin using insulin glargine 100 U/mL (eg, Lantus or Basaglar) as basal insulin and rapid acting insulin analogues as bolus insulin.
  • Participants with access to or experience with mobile technology (eg, tablet or smart phone).
  • eSign the consent on the study web portal.

You may not qualify if:

  • Age less than (\<) 18 years at screening (Visit 1 - Step 1).
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
  • HbA1c \<5.4 percent (%) or greater than or equal to (\>=) 9.0% measured by the central lab at Visit 1.
  • Participants who received \<6 months treatment with any basal plus (+) meal-time insulin.
  • Use of any basal insulins other than insulin glargine 100 U/mL (eg, Lantus or Basaglar) within 3 months before screening.
  • Use of an insulin pump within 6 months before screening.
  • Use of meal-time insulin other than rapid-acting insulin analogs (Humalog, Novolog, or Apidra), eg, human regular insulin, within 30 days before screening.
  • Hemoglobinopathy resulting in undetectable HbA1c by the central laboratory, or hemolytic anemia requiring transfusion of blood or plasma products within 3 months before screening.
  • Participants experienced with any severe hypoglycemic episode resulting in seizure, unconsciousness, or coma, and/or leading to hospitalization during the past 6 months before screening.
  • Participants with insufficient smart phone skills or unwilling to properly use the virtual tools deemed by the investigator based on the observation and experiences over the digital screening procedure-Mental disorders or any neurologic disorder that would affect participant's ability to meet the study requirements, or participants deemed unlikely to safely manage insulin dosage by the investigator.
  • Known hypersensitivity/intolerance to insulin glargine, rapid-acting insulin analogs or any of their excipients.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women, or women who intend to become pregnant during the study period.
  • The above information was not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Investigational Site Number 8400002

West Des Moines, Iowa, 50265, United States

Location

Investigational Site Number 8400004

Houston, Texas, 77043, United States

Location

Investigational Site Number 8400003

Bridgeport, West Virginia, 26330, United States

Location

Investigational Site Number 1240001

Barrie, L4M 7G1, Canada

Location

Investigational Site Number 1240003

Oakville, L6M 1M1, Canada

Location

Investigational Site Number 1240002

Thornhill, L4J 8L7, Canada

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Interventions

Insulin GlargineInsulin LisproInsulin Aspartinsulin glulisine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Insulin, Long-ActingInsulinsPancreatic HormonesPeptide HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsInsulin, Short-Acting

Limitations and Caveats

Planned analysis could not be performed due to early study termination.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Trial Transparency Team
Organization
Sanofi

Study Officials

  • Clinical Sciences & Operations

    Sanofi

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 14, 2017

First Posted

August 24, 2017

Study Start

September 19, 2017

Primary Completion

November 22, 2018

Study Completion

November 22, 2018

Last Updated

April 7, 2022

Results First Posted

January 7, 2020

Record last verified: 2022-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org

Locations