NCT03260647

Brief Summary

Management of Malignant Bowel Obstruction (MBO) in Patients with Advanced Gynecological Cancers

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
96

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2017

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 4, 2017

Completed
17 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 21, 2017

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 24, 2017

Completed
7.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

June 22, 2025

Status Verified

June 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

7.4 years

First QC Date

August 21, 2017

Last Update Submit

June 17, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Optimization of multidisciplinary care

    To optimize the multidisciplinary care management of MBO in patients with advanced gynecological cancer treated at University Health Network (UHN) which include in-patient and ambulatory management algorithm for MBO • Measured by a ratio of days alive and out of hospital compare to days in hospital within the first 60 days after diagnosis of MBO

    2 years

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Evaluation of treatment outcomes

    2 years

  • Evaluation of impact of MBO management on hospital visits

    2 years

  • Evaluation of impact of MBO management on patient reported outcomes

    2 years

  • To evaluate nutritional status of patients with MBO

    2 years

  • Evaluation of clinico-pathological factors

    2 years

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Interventions

a proposed management algorithm for MBO has been developed to provide a pathway that safeguards quality and continuity of care for patients under a multidisciplinary team. It will engage key-stakeholders and foster an inter-professional approach. It incorporates an in-patient management algorithm and a novel nursing-led ambulatory management algorithm to supplement patient's medical management

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 100 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsFemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients with gynecological cancer and at risk or presently having Malignant bowel obstruction (MBO)

You may qualify if:

  • Histologically and /or cytologically confirmed gynecological cancer, including ovarian, fallopian tube, endometrial, cervical or primary peritoneal cancer Deemed to be at risk of developing or have a clinical diagnosis of MBO as defined using the following criteria: clinical evidence of bowel obstruction (history/physical/radiological examination; and bowel obstruction beyond the ligament of Treitz.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Location

Related Publications (26)

  • Tran E, Spiceland C, Sandhu NP, Jatoi A. Malignant Bowel Obstruction in Patients With Recurrent Ovarian Cancer. Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2016 Apr;33(3):272-5. doi: 10.1177/1049909114566225. Epub 2014 Dec 31.

    PMID: 25552305BACKGROUND
  • Mooney SJ, Winner M, Hershman DL, Wright JD, Feingold DL, Allendorf JD, Neugut AI. Bowel obstruction in elderly ovarian cancer patients: a population-based study. Gynecol Oncol. 2013 Apr;129(1):107-12. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.12.028. Epub 2012 Dec 26.

    PMID: 23274561BACKGROUND
  • Sartori E, Chiudinelli F, Pasinetti B, Maggino T. Bowel obstruction and survival in patients with advanced ovarian cancer: analysis of prognostic variables. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2009 Jan;19(1):54-7. doi: 10.1111/IGC.0b013e318198ff4b. No abstract available.

    PMID: 19258942BACKGROUND
  • Jayson GC, Kohn EC, Kitchener HC, Ledermann JA. Ovarian cancer. Lancet. 2014 Oct 11;384(9951):1376-88. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62146-7. Epub 2014 Apr 21.

    PMID: 24767708BACKGROUND
  • Martin-Lorente C, Mackay H, Lafromboise L, et al: Retrospective review of malignant bowel obstruction (MBO) outcomes in patients with epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC), International Journal of Gynecological Cancer, 2015, pp 1434-1435

    BACKGROUND
  • Anthony T, Baron T, Mercadante S, Green S, Chi D, Cunningham J, Herbst A, Smart E, Krouse RS. Report of the clinical protocol committee: development of randomized trials for malignant bowel obstruction. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2007 Jul;34(1 Suppl):S49-59. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2007.04.011. Epub 2007 Jun 4.

    PMID: 17544243BACKGROUND
  • Ripamonti C, Twycross R, Baines M, Bozzetti F, Capri S, De Conno F, Gemlo B, Hunt TM, Krebs HB, Mercadante S, Schaerer R, Wilkinson P; Working Group of the European Association for Palliative Care. Clinical-practice recommendations for the management of bowel obstruction in patients with end-stage cancer. Support Care Cancer. 2001 Jun;9(4):223-33. doi: 10.1007/s005200000198.

    PMID: 11430417BACKGROUND
  • Tuca A, Guell E, Martinez-Losada E, Codorniu N. Malignant bowel obstruction in advanced cancer patients: epidemiology, management, and factors influencing spontaneous resolution. Cancer Manag Res. 2012;4:159-69. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S29297. Epub 2012 Jun 13.

    PMID: 22904637BACKGROUND
  • Daniele A, Ferrero A, Fuso L, Mineccia M, Porcellana V, Vassallo D, Biglia N, Menato G. Palliative care in patients with ovarian cancer and bowel obstruction. Support Care Cancer. 2015 Nov;23(11):3157-63. doi: 10.1007/s00520-015-2694-9. Epub 2015 Mar 25.

    PMID: 25805450BACKGROUND
  • Ripamonti CI, Easson AM, Gerdes H. Management of malignant bowel obstruction. Eur J Cancer. 2008 May;44(8):1105-15. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2008.02.028. Epub 2008 Mar 21.

    PMID: 18359221BACKGROUND
  • Cousins SE, Tempest E, Feuer DJ. Surgery for the resolution of symptoms in malignant bowel obstruction in advanced gynaecological and gastrointestinal cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Jan 4;2016(1):CD002764. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002764.pub2.

    PMID: 26727399BACKGROUND
  • Feuer DJ, Broadley KE, Shepherd JH, Barton DP. Surgery for the resolution of symptoms in malignant bowel obstruction in advanced gynaecological and gastrointestinal cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;(4):CD002764. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002764.

    PMID: 11034757BACKGROUND
  • Furnes B, Svensen R, Helland H, Ovrebo K. Challenges and outcome of surgery for bowel obstruction in women with gynaecologic cancer. Int J Surg. 2016 Mar;27:158-164. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2016.02.002. Epub 2016 Feb 4.

    PMID: 26853847BACKGROUND
  • Levy M, Smith T, Alvarez-Perez A, Back A, Baker JN, Beck AC, Block S, Dalal S, Dans M, Fitch TR, Kapo J, Kutner JS, Kvale E, Misra S, Mitchell W, Portman DG, Sauer TM, Spiegel D, Sutton L, Szmuilowicz E, Taylor RM, Temel J, Tickoo R, Urba SG, Weinstein E, Zachariah F, Bergman MA, Scavone JL. Palliative Care Version 1.2016. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2016 Jan;14(1):82-113. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2016.0009.

    PMID: 26733557BACKGROUND
  • Kolomainen DF, Daponte A, Barton DP, Pennert K, Ind TE, Bridges JE, Shepherd JH, Gore ME, Kaye SB, Riley J. Outcomes of surgical management of bowel obstruction in relapsed epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Gynecol Oncol. 2012 Apr;125(1):31-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.11.007. Epub 2011 Nov 12.

    PMID: 22082991BACKGROUND
  • Mangili G, Aletti G, Frigerio L, Franchi M, Panacci N, Vigano R, DE Marzi P, Zanetto F, Ferrari A. Palliative care for intestinal obstruction in recurrent ovarian cancer: a multivariate analysis. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2005 Sep-Oct;15(5):830-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1438.2005.00144.x.

    PMID: 16174232BACKGROUND
  • Goto T, Takano M, Aoyama T, Miyamoto M, Watanabe A, Kato M, Sasaki N, Hirata J, Sasa H, Furuya K. Outcomes of palliative bowel surgery for malignant bowel obstruction in patients with gynecological malignancy. Oncol Lett. 2012 Nov;4(5):883-888. doi: 10.3892/ol.2012.835. Epub 2012 Jul 30.

    PMID: 23162616BACKGROUND
  • Kucukmetin A, Naik R, Galaal K, Bryant A, Dickinson HO. Palliative surgery versus medical management for bowel obstruction in ovarian cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Jul 7;2010(7):CD007792. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007792.pub2.

    PMID: 20614464BACKGROUND
  • Bryan DN, Radbod R, Berek JS. An analysis of surgical versus chemotherapeutic intervention for the management of intestinal obstruction in advanced ovarian cancer. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2006 Jan-Feb;16(1):125-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1438.2006.00283.x.

    PMID: 16445622BACKGROUND
  • Diver E, O'Connor O, Garrett L, Boruta D, Goodman A, Del Carmen M, Schorge J, Mueller P, Growdon W. Modest benefit of total parenteral nutrition and chemotherapy after venting gastrostomy tube placement. Gynecol Oncol. 2013 May;129(2):332-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.02.002. Epub 2013 Feb 8.

    PMID: 23402902BACKGROUND
  • Chouhan J, Gupta R, Ensor J, Raghav K, Fogelman D, Wolff RA, Fisch M, Overman MJ. Retrospective analysis of systemic chemotherapy and total parenteral nutrition for the treatment of malignant small bowel obstruction. Cancer Med. 2016 Feb;5(2):239-47. doi: 10.1002/cam4.587. Epub 2015 Dec 29.

    PMID: 26714799BACKGROUND
  • Abu-Rustum NR, Barakat RR, Venkatraman E, Spriggs D. Chemotherapy and total parenteral nutrition for advanced ovarian cancer with bowel obstruction. Gynecol Oncol. 1997 Mar;64(3):493-5. doi: 10.1006/gyno.1996.4605.

    PMID: 9062158BACKGROUND
  • Li M, Macedo A, Crawford S, Bagha S, Leung YW, Zimmermann C, Fitzgerald B, Wyatt M, Stuart-McEwan T, Rodin G. Easier Said Than Done: Keys to Successful Implementation of the Distress Assessment and Response Tool (DART) Program. J Oncol Pract. 2016 May;12(5):e513-26. doi: 10.1200/JOP.2015.010066. Epub 2016 Apr 5.

    PMID: 27048610BACKGROUND
  • Brard L, Weitzen S, Strubel-Lagan SL, Swamy N, Gordinier ME, Moore RG, Granai CO. The effect of total parenteral nutrition on the survival of terminally ill ovarian cancer patients. Gynecol Oncol. 2006 Oct;103(1):176-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.02.013. Epub 2006 Mar 27.

    PMID: 16564074BACKGROUND
  • Madariaga A, Jivraj N, Soberanis Pina P, Somji F, Truong T, Melwani S, Lovas M, Gogos TA, Sajewycz K, Bhat G, Alqaisi H, Gonzalez-Ochoa E, Veneziani A, Garg V, Dhani NC, Grant R, Bowering V, Oza AM, Wang L, Berlin A, Lheureux S. Electronic malignant bowel obstruction symptom monitoring smartphone application for patients with gynecologic cancers. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2024 Oct 7;34(10):1612-1618. doi: 10.1136/ijgc-2024-005490.

  • Cusimano MC, Sajewycz K, Nelson M, Jivraj N, Lee YC, Bowering V, Oza A, Lheureux S, Ferguson SE. Supported self-management as a model for end-of-life care in the setting of malignant bowel obstruction: A qualitative study. Gynecol Oncol. 2020 Jun;157(3):745-753. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.03.009. Epub 2020 Mar 23.

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Patients with MBO who undergo palliative procedures or surgical intervention will be offered optional consent for tissue collection for research. Fresh-frozen and formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumour tissue specimens, as well as ascites will be collected for translational studies. Stool samples will be collected for microbiome analysis

Study Officials

  • Stephanie Lheureux

    University Health Network, Toronto

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 21, 2017

First Posted

August 24, 2017

Study Start

August 4, 2017

Primary Completion

December 31, 2024

Study Completion

December 31, 2024

Last Updated

June 22, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations