NCT03259971

Brief Summary

Pediatric movement disorders comprise of a large number of different neurological diseases including Rett syndrome (RTT) and Tourette syndrome. Studies in the literature as well as our preliminary reports showed that Rett syndrome and Tourette syndrome/Tic disorders are associated with a dysbiosis of the gut microbiota compared to normal control. Probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum PS128 is a diet supplement that available for human consumption. Probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum PS128 had showed psychotropic effects such as ameliorate anxiety- and depression-like behaviors as well as altered the level of neurotransmitters such as dopamine in the brain in animal models, which might be through microbiota-gut-brain axis. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to access the possible neurobehavior effects of Probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum PS128 in Rett syndrome and Tic disorders/Tourette syndrome.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
500

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 16, 2017

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 24, 2017

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 25, 2017

Completed
4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 20, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 20, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

October 22, 2020

Status Verified

April 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

August 16, 2017

Last Update Submit

October 18, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Rett syndromeTourette syndromeProbiotic

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Neuropsychological test (Mullen Scales of Early Learning)

    for Rett syndrome

    Change at four months from baseline

  • Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS)

    for Tic disorders

    Change at 2 months from baseline

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • RTT severity score

    Change at four months from baseline

  • Dystonia status (Fahn Marsden rating scale/Unified Dystonia Rating Scale )

    Visit 1, Visit 2, Visit 3, Visit 4 (Up to 4 months)

  • Anxiety, Depression, and Mood Scale (ADAMS)

    Change at four months from baseline

  • Ghuman-Folstein Screen for Social Interaction (SSI)

    Change at four months from baseline

  • Vineland Adaptive Behavioral scale

    Change at four months from baseline

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Placebo (for tic disorder)

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

The placebo will be dispensed to equal the volume of 1 tablet of Probiotic PS128, which is taken orally in 2 divided doses, 12 hours apart during the study period of 2 months for Tic disorders.

Dietary Supplement: Placebo

PS128 (tic disorder)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The Probiotic group in tic disorder will take Probiotic-Lactobacillus plantarum PS128, which contain 300mg (3x10\^10 CFU) Lactobacillus plantarum PS128 and 100mg of Microcrystalline Cellulose in each tablet. It will be taken orally in 2 divided doses, 12 hours apart during the study period of 2 months for Tic disorders.

Dietary Supplement: Probiotic-Lactobacillus plantarum PS128

Placebo (for Rett syndrome)

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

The placebo will be dispensed to equal the volume of 1 tablet of Probiotic PS128, which is taken orally in 2 divided doses, 12 hours apart during the study period of 4 months for Rett syndrome

Dietary Supplement: Placebo

PS128 (Rett syndrome)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The Probiotic group will take Probiotic-Lactobacillus plantarum PS128, which contain 300mg (3x10\^10 CFU) Lactobacillus plantarum PS128 and 100mg of Microcrystalline Cellulose in each tablet. It will be taken orally in 2 divided doses, 12 hours apart during the study period of 4 months for Rett Syndrome.

Dietary Supplement: Probiotic-Lactobacillus plantarum PS128

Interventions

Probiotic supplement of Lactobacillus plantarum PS128 , 1 tablet , twice a day , 12 hrs apart, lasting 2 months for Tic disorders and 4 months for Rett syndrome

Also known as: Lactobacillus plantarum PS128
PS128 (Rett syndrome)PS128 (tic disorder)
PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

placebo , 1 tablet , twice a day , 12 hrs apart, lasting 2 months for Tic disorders and 4 months for Rett syndrome

Placebo (for Rett syndrome)Placebo (for tic disorder)

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Year - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Rett syndrome:
  • Males and females who have classic or atypical RTT diagnosed under consensus criteria
  • Age: 1-50 years
  • Tic disorders:
  • males and females with clinical diagnosis
  • Age: 8-18years
  • Treatment naive 4 weeks prior to study
  • Those with standard medications, dosage stable 4 weeks prior to study
  • AADC syndrome:
  • Males and females with AADC diagnosis
  • Age: 1-50 years

You may not qualify if:

  • Those who took probiotic or probiotic related product 4 weeks prior to the study or during the study
  • Those who took antibiotic 4 weeks prior to the study
  • Those showing poor compliance with any aspect of the study
  • Those had adverse reactions to PS128

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

National Taiwan University Children Hospital

Taipei, 100, Taiwan

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Wong LC, Hsu CJ, Wu YT, Chu HF, Lin JH, Wang HP, Hu SC, Tsai YC, Tsai WC, Lee WT. Investigating the impact of probiotic on neurological outcomes in Rett syndrome: A randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled pilot study. Autism. 2024 Sep;28(9):2267-2281. doi: 10.1177/13623613231225899. Epub 2024 Feb 15.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Rett SyndromeTourette SyndromeTic Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

X-Linked Intellectual DisabilityIntellectual DisabilityNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesGenetic Diseases, X-LinkedGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesHeredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous SystemBasal Ganglia DiseasesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesMovement DisordersNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeurodevelopmental DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Wang-Tso Lee, MD,PhD

    National Taiwan University Children Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Wang-Tso Lee, MD,PhD

CONTACT

Lee Chin Wong, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Randomized double blind placebo-controlled
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 16, 2017

First Posted

August 24, 2017

Study Start

August 25, 2017

Primary Completion

August 20, 2021

Study Completion

August 20, 2021

Last Updated

October 22, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations