Bronchial Infection in Patients With COPD and Frequent Exacerbations.
1 other identifier
observational
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Hypothesis:
- 1.Innate immunity is altered in certain patients with COPD and frequent exacerbations, a fact that makes them more susceptible to being infected by bacteria.
- 2.The electronic nose is able to detect patterns of specific VOCs for exacerbations of infectious origin.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started Nov 2016
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 7, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 23, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2019
CompletedAugust 23, 2017
August 1, 2017
2.7 years
September 7, 2016
August 21, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Relationship between infection and airway innate immunity of patients with COPD and frequent exacerbations.
Mucine levels will be determined with ELISA kits
6 months
Association between volatile organic compounds (VOCs) detected by an electronic nose and bronchial infection in patients with COPD and frequent exacerbations.
The patterns of specific volatile organic compounds in echaled air will be determined with electronic nose device.
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Relationship between airway innate immunity and systemic inflammation.
6 months
Relationship between airway innate immunity and bronchial bacterial load.
6 months
Eligibility Criteria
COPD patients with frequent exacerbations.
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of COPD according to national and international guidelines.
- Presence of ≥ 2 exacerbations requiring admission in the last 12 months.
- Signature of informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Presence of other lung diseases
- terminal concomitant disease
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Barcelona, 08026, Spain
Related Publications (25)
Vestbo J, Hurd SS, Agusti AG, Jones PW, Vogelmeier C, Anzueto A, Barnes PJ, Fabbri LM, Martinez FJ, Nishimura M, Stockley RA, Sin DD, Rodriguez-Roisin R. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: GOLD executive summary. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2013 Feb 15;187(4):347-65. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201204-0596PP. Epub 2012 Aug 9.
PMID: 22878278BACKGROUNDMiravitlles M, Soler-Cataluna JJ, Calle M, Molina J, Almagro P, Quintano JA, Riesco JA, Trigueros JA, Pinera P, Simon A, Rodriguez-Hermosa JL, Marco E, Lopez D, Coll R, Coll-Fernandez R, Lobo MA, Diez J, Soriano JB, Ancochea J. Spanish guideline for COPD (GesEPOC). Update 2014. Arch Bronconeumol. 2014 Jan;50 Suppl 1:1-16. doi: 10.1016/S0300-2896(14)70070-5. No abstract available.
PMID: 24507959BACKGROUNDAnzueto A, Sethi S, Martinez FJ. Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2007 Oct 1;4(7):554-64. doi: 10.1513/pats.200701-003FM.
PMID: 17878469BACKGROUNDSeemungal TA, Donaldson GC, Bhowmik A, Jeffries DJ, Wedzicha JA. Time course and recovery of exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000 May;161(5):1608-13. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.161.5.9908022.
PMID: 10806163BACKGROUNDSoler-Cataluna JJ, Martinez-Garcia MA, Roman Sanchez P, Salcedo E, Navarro M, Ochando R. Severe acute exacerbations and mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Thorax. 2005 Nov;60(11):925-31. doi: 10.1136/thx.2005.040527. Epub 2005 Jul 29.
PMID: 16055622BACKGROUNDWedzicha JA, Seemungal TA. COPD exacerbations: defining their cause and prevention. Lancet. 2007 Sep 1;370(9589):786-96. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61382-8.
PMID: 17765528BACKGROUNDHurst JR, Vestbo J, Anzueto A, Locantore N, Mullerova H, Tal-Singer R, Miller B, Lomas DA, Agusti A, Macnee W, Calverley P, Rennard S, Wouters EF, Wedzicha JA; Evaluation of COPD Longitudinally to Identify Predictive Surrogate Endpoints (ECLIPSE) Investigators. Susceptibility to exacerbation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. N Engl J Med. 2010 Sep 16;363(12):1128-38. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0909883.
PMID: 20843247BACKGROUNDSoler N, Ewig S, Torres A, Filella X, Gonzalez J, Zaubet A. Airway inflammation and bronchial microbial patterns in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur Respir J. 1999 Nov;14(5):1015-22. doi: 10.1183/09031936.99.14510159.
PMID: 10596683BACKGROUNDSethi S, Murphy TF. Infection in the pathogenesis and course of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. N Engl J Med. 2008 Nov 27;359(22):2355-65. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra0800353. No abstract available.
PMID: 19038881BACKGROUNDMizgerd JP. Respiratory infection and the impact of pulmonary immunity on lung health and disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012 Nov 1;186(9):824-9. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201206-1063PP. Epub 2012 Jul 12.
PMID: 22798317BACKGROUNDRoy MG, Livraghi-Butrico A, Fletcher AA, McElwee MM, Evans SE, Boerner RM, Alexander SN, Bellinghausen LK, Song AS, Petrova YM, Tuvim MJ, Adachi R, Romo I, Bordt AS, Bowden MG, Sisson JH, Woodruff PG, Thornton DJ, Rousseau K, De la Garza MM, Moghaddam SJ, Karmouty-Quintana H, Blackburn MR, Drouin SM, Davis CW, Terrell KA, Grubb BR, O'Neal WK, Flores SC, Cota-Gomez A, Lozupone CA, Donnelly JM, Watson AM, Hennessy CE, Keith RC, Yang IV, Barthel L, Henson PM, Janssen WJ, Schwartz DA, Boucher RC, Dickey BF, Evans CM. Muc5b is required for airway defence. Nature. 2014 Jan 16;505(7483):412-6. doi: 10.1038/nature12807. Epub 2013 Dec 8.
PMID: 24317696BACKGROUNDThornton DJ, Rousseau K, McGuckin MA. Structure and function of the polymeric mucins in airways mucus. Annu Rev Physiol. 2008;70:459-86. doi: 10.1146/annurev.physiol.70.113006.100702.
PMID: 17850213BACKGROUNDKirkham S, Kolsum U, Rousseau K, Singh D, Vestbo J, Thornton DJ. MUC5B is the major mucin in the gel phase of sputum in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2008 Nov 15;178(10):1033-9. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200803-391OC. Epub 2008 Sep 5.
PMID: 18776153BACKGROUNDFujisawa T, Chang MM, Velichko S, Thai P, Hung LY, Huang F, Phuong N, Chen Y, Wu R. NF-kappaB mediates IL-1beta- and IL-17A-induced MUC5B expression in airway epithelial cells. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2011 Aug;45(2):246-52. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2009-0313OC. Epub 2010 Oct 8.
PMID: 20935193BACKGROUNDYang D, Biragyn A, Hoover DM, Lubkowski J, Oppenheim JJ. Multiple roles of antimicrobial defensins, cathelicidins, and eosinophil-derived neurotoxin in host defense. Annu Rev Immunol. 2004;22:181-215. doi: 10.1146/annurev.immunol.22.012703.104603.
PMID: 15032578BACKGROUNDHarder J, Meyer-Hoffert U, Teran LM, Schwichtenberg L, Bartels J, Maune S, Schroder JM. Mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa, TNF-alpha, and IL-1beta, but not IL-6, induce human beta-defensin-2 in respiratory epithelia. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2000 Jun;22(6):714-21. doi: 10.1165/ajrcmb.22.6.4023.
PMID: 10837369BACKGROUNDParameswaran GI, Sethi S, Murphy TF. Effects of bacterial infection on airway antimicrobial peptides and proteins in COPD. Chest. 2011 Sep;140(3):611-617. doi: 10.1378/chest.10-2760. Epub 2011 Feb 24.
PMID: 21349930BACKGROUNDMedzhitov R. Toll-like receptors and innate immunity. Nat Rev Immunol. 2001 Nov;1(2):135-45. doi: 10.1038/35100529.
PMID: 11905821BACKGROUNDBerenson CS, Wrona CT, Grove LJ, Maloney J, Garlipp MA, Wallace PK, Stewart CC, Sethi S. Impaired alveolar macrophage response to Haemophilus antigens in chronic obstructive lung disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 Jul 1;174(1):31-40. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200509-1461OC. Epub 2006 Mar 30.
PMID: 16574934BACKGROUNDBerenson CS, Kruzel RL, Eberhardt E, Dolnick R, Minderman H, Wallace PK, Sethi S. Impaired innate immune alveolar macrophage response and the predilection for COPD exacerbations. Thorax. 2014 Sep;69(9):811-8. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2013-203669. Epub 2014 Mar 31.
PMID: 24686454BACKGROUNDVidal S, Bellido-Casado J, Granel C, Crespo A, Plaza V, Juarez C. Flow cytometry analysis of leukocytes in induced sputum from asthmatic patients. Immunobiology. 2012 Jul;217(7):692-7. doi: 10.1016/j.imbio.2011.11.008. Epub 2011 Dec 2.
PMID: 22204819BACKGROUNDBuszewski B, Kesy M, Ligor T, Amann A. Human exhaled air analytics: biomarkers of diseases. Biomed Chromatogr. 2007 Jun;21(6):553-66. doi: 10.1002/bmc.835.
PMID: 17431933BACKGROUNDHanson CW 3rd, Thaler ER. Electronic nose prediction of a clinical pneumonia score: biosensors and microbes. Anesthesiology. 2005 Jan;102(1):63-8. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200501000-00013.
PMID: 15618788BACKGROUNDFens N, Zwinderman AH, van der Schee MP, de Nijs SB, Dijkers E, Roldaan AC, Cheung D, Bel EH, Sterk PJ. Exhaled breath profiling enables discrimination of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009 Dec 1;180(11):1076-82. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200906-0939OC. Epub 2009 Aug 27.
PMID: 19713445BACKGROUNDSibila O, Garcia-Bellmunt L, Giner J, Merino JL, Suarez-Cuartin G, Torrego A, Solanes I, Castillo D, Valera JL, Cosio BG, Plaza V, Agusti A. Identification of airway bacterial colonization by an electronic nose in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Respir Med. 2014 Nov;108(11):1608-14. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2014.09.008. Epub 2014 Sep 19.
PMID: 25269711BACKGROUND
Biospecimen
Quantitative sputum culture, oral lavage, peripheral blood and exhaled air intake will be conducted.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Oriol Sibila, PhD
Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 7, 2016
First Posted
August 23, 2017
Study Start
November 1, 2016
Primary Completion
July 1, 2019
Study Completion
December 1, 2019
Last Updated
August 23, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-08