Intravenous Buprenorphine Versus Morphine for Severe Pain in the Emergency Department
1 other identifier
interventional
122
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study evaluates intravenous (IV) buprenorphine versus IV morphine for the management of severe, acute pain among emergency department (ED) patients. ED patients with severe pain will be randomized in equal proportion to receive IV buprenorphine or IV morphine.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2 pain
Started Sep 2017
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 18, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 22, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 26, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2018
CompletedOctober 19, 2017
October 1, 2017
4 months
August 18, 2017
October 17, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pain score difference at 60 minutes
The difference in pain scores (measured by NRS) between the two arms at 60 minutes.
60 minutes
Secondary Outcomes (10)
Pain score difference at 50 minutes
50 minutes
Pain score difference at 40 minutes
40 minutes
Pain score difference at 30 minutes
30 minutes
Pain score difference at 20 minutes
20 minutes
Pain score difference at 10 minutes
10 minutes
- +5 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Buprenorphine
EXPERIMENTALPatients will receive IV buprenorphine 0.3mg diluted to a volume of 10mL with NS in a plastic syringe administered over 3-5 minutes. At 20 minutes, the patient will be asked "would you like more pain medication?" If he/she answers "yes", then he/she will receive a second dose of IV buprenorphine 0.3mg.
Morphine
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients will receive IV morphine 0.1mg/kg (max dose 8mg) diluted to a volume of 10mL with NS in a plastic syringe administered over 3-5 minutes. At 20 minutes, the patient will be asked "would you like more pain medication?" If he/she answers "yes", then he/she will receive a second dose of IV morphine 0.1mg/kg (max dose 8mg).
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- ED patients with acute pain NRS ≥7 warranting IV opioid analgesia (according to ED provider)
You may not qualify if:
- Patient refusal
- pregnancy
- level 1 trauma patients
- patients deemed critically ill by provider
- patients in custody
- patients on methadone
- Patients who have received or taken any short acting opioid medication in the past 12 hours.
- Patients who have received or taken any long acting opioid medication in the past 24 hours.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Alameda Health System, Highland Hospital
Oakland, California, 94602, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- The provider, nurse administering the medication, patient, and research assistant will be masked to the randomization and the drug provided. We will ensure masking by the following mechanisms: drugs will be prepared by the pharmacy staff in identical 10mL syringes; the medication will be diluted to a volume of 10mL with normal saline (NS); and both medications are clear so the syringes will appear identical. Both drugs will be administered over the same period of time, 3-5 minutes.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 18, 2017
First Posted
August 22, 2017
Study Start
September 26, 2017
Primary Completion
February 1, 2018
Study Completion
July 1, 2018
Last Updated
October 19, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share