LEAn Body Mass Normalization of OXaliplatin Based Chemotherapy
LEANOX
1 other identifier
interventional
160
1 country
11
Brief Summary
Cytotoxic chemotherapy is usually scaled to the body surface area (BSA), and is currently not adjusted to the body proportions of lean and fat (i.e. body composition) of individual patients. Patients with low muscle mass behave like patients "overdosed" with chemotherapy resulted in dose-limiting toxicities (e.g. dose reductions, treatment delays or permanent treatment discontinuation), independently of the patient's weight.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Nov 2017
Longer than P75 for phase_2
11 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 11, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 21, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 28, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 31, 2025
CompletedFebruary 13, 2025
February 1, 2025
4.7 years
August 11, 2017
February 11, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Evaluation of neurotoxicity associated with Oxaliplatin
Neurotoxicity assessment
through study completion, an average of 5 years
Study Arms (2)
Folfox 4
ACTIVE COMPARATORStandard FOLFOX4: Oxaliplatin and simplified LV5FU2 Dose of oxaliplatin 85mg/m²
Folfox 4 LBM
EXPERIMENTALAdapted FOLFOX4: Oxaliplatin and simplified LV5FU2 Dose of oxaliplatin allocated according to lean body mass (LBM)
Interventions
Simplified FOLFOX 4 regimen: Association of Oxaliplatin (85 mg/m² ) + simplified LV5FU2 Length of a cycle : 2 days Interval between 2 cycles : 2 weeks (D1=D15) Expected number of cycles: 12
Simplified FOLFOX 4 regimen: Association of Oxaliplatin (LBM) + simplified LV5FU2
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age: more than 18 years old up to 75 years old including. Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon.
- Has undergone a curative resection for stage III colon cancer.
- Scheduled to receive 6 months of Oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy at a dose of 85 mg/m² of Oxaliplatin every 2 weeks (simplified FOLFOX 4 regimen).
- WBC ≥ 3000/mm3; ANC ≥1500/mm3; PLT ≥100,000/mm3; HgB ≥10.0g/dl; Total bilirubin ≤1.5 x upper normal limit (UNL); Serum creatinine ≤1.5 x UNL; Serum calcium ≤ 1.2 x UNL; Serum magnesium ≤ 1.2 x UNL.
- Central venous access line present or patient scheduled to have a central line placed prior to starting chemotherapy or the treatment protocol.
- Negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) done ≤ 7 days prior to registration, for women of childbearing potential only.
- Ability to complete questionnaire(s) by themselves or with assistance.
- ECOG Performance Status (PS) of 0, 1 for patients until 70 years old included and ECOG PS of 0 for patients between 70 to 75 years old included.
- Has provided informed written consent.
- Patient willing to provide blood sample for research purposes
- Patient affiliated to a French social security system
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception since this study involves agents that have known genotoxic, mutagenic and teratogenic effects
- Pre-existing peripheral neuropathy of any grade.
- Prior treatment with neurotoxic chemotherapy such as Oxaliplatin, cisplatin, taxanes, or vinca alkaloids.
- Treatment with 1) the anticonvulsants carbamazepine (e.g., Tegretol®), phenytoin (e.g., Dilantin®), valproic acid (e.g. Depakine®), gabapentin (Neurontin®); pregabalin (Lyrica®); 2) the following neurotropic agents: venlafaxine (Effexor®), desvenlafaxine (Pristiq®), milnacipran (Savella®) or duloxetine (Cymbalta®); 3) Tricyclic antidepressants (such as amitryptilline) or 4) any other agent specifically given to prevent or treat neuropathy.
- Family history of a genetic/familial neuropathy.
- Participation in another medication trial within 30 days prior to study entry
- Legal incapacity or physical, psychological social or geographical status interfering with the patient's ability to sign the informed consent or to terminate the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (11)
Hôpital Européen
Marseille, Bouches Du Rhône, 13003, France
Centre hospitalier régional et universitaire de Montpellier
Montpellier, Hérault, 34000, France
CHU de Nancy
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, Lorraine, 54511, France
Insitut de Cancérologie de Lorraine
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle,, 54519, France
Hôpital Saint-Jean
Perpignan, Pyrénées-orientales, 66000, France
Centre François Baclesse
Caen, 14076, France
CHU La TIMONE
Marseille, 13, France
Institut regional du Cancer - Val d Aurelle
Montpellier, 34298, France
AP-HP Hôpital Saint-Louis
Paris, France
Centre Eugène Marquis
Rennes, 35042, France
Centre Paul Strauss
Strasbourg, France
Related Publications (1)
Assenat E, Ben Abdelghani M, Gourgou S, Perrier H, Akouz FK, Desgrippes R, Galais MP, Janiszewski C, Mazard T, Rinaldi Y, Lepage C, Tetreau R, Senesse P. Impact of Lean Body Mass-Based Oxaliplatin Dose Calculation on Neurotoxicity in Adjuvant Treatment of Stage III Colon Cancer: Results of the Phase II Randomized LEANOX Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2025 Aug 10;43(23):2616-2627. doi: 10.1200/JCO-24-02754. Epub 2025 Jun 20.
PMID: 40540704DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
marc YCHOU
Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 11, 2017
First Posted
August 21, 2017
Study Start
November 1, 2017
Primary Completion
July 28, 2022
Study Completion
July 31, 2025
Last Updated
February 13, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share