NCT03249961

Brief Summary

Practice is required to improve your shot in basketball or to play a musical instrument. The learning of these motor skills can be further enhanced by non-invasively stimulating regions of the brain that control movements with electrical currents. These electric currents can strengthen or weaken connections of the brain, which consequently affects a person's ability to improve their performance on a skill. Non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) is widely applied in many disciplines of neuroscience research, and has potential therapeutic application. There are two specific types of NIBS that will be used in this research study: 1) Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), which applies very weak electrical currents via two rubber electrodes on the scalp, and 2) Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), which applies magnetic pulses via a coil against the head, to stimulate regions of the brain. Both types of non-invasive brain stimulation (i.e., tDCS, and TMS) are well-tolerated, painless, and safe. The application of tDCS to brain regions that control movements, concurrently with practice of a skill, results in better skill performance, than practice alone with no tDCS. Therefore, in this study, we will be testing different types of brain stimulation and different amounts of practice.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
27

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2018

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 2, 2017

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 15, 2017

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 20, 2018

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 31, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 31, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

October 27, 2020

Status Verified

October 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

August 2, 2017

Last Update Submit

October 23, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

motortranscranial direct current stimulationtranscranial magnetic stimulation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Accuracy

    Accuracy is defined as the proportion of trials per block with hits to all targets in the correct sequence order.

    Up to 8 days

  • Speed

    Speed is captured by the average sequence movement time per training block

    Up to 8 days

Study Arms (2)

Placebo Brain stimulation

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive Sham TDCS, and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)

Device: Sham TDCSDevice: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)

Excitatory Brain Stimulation

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive Anodal TDCS, and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)

Device: Anodal TDCSDevice: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)

Interventions

Sham TDCSDEVICE

Placebo stimulation is applied to the left motor cortex while participants perform a motor task in the right hand. During the motor task, participants use their right hand to pinch a force transducer that controls an on-screen cursor to navigate between a start position and a sequence of 5 other positions to the right.

Placebo Brain stimulation

Excitatory stimulation is applied to the left motor cortex while participants perform a motor task in the right hand. During the motor task, participants use their right hand to pinch a force transducer that controls an on-screen cursor to navigate between a start position and a sequence of 5 other positions to the right.

Excitatory Brain Stimulation

Participants will receive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) to allow research investigators to determine the location of the left motor cortex.

Excitatory Brain StimulationPlacebo Brain stimulation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 44 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy

You may not qualify if:

  • prior history of neurological or psychiatric disease
  • prior experience with the motor task used
  • contraindications to TMS and TDCS (e.g., metal implants, history of seizures and headaches)
  • musculoskeletal injury to upper limb
  • drugs that interact with NIBS (e.g., antidepressants, antipsychotics, anticonvulsants)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center

Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Transcranial Direct Current StimulationTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Electric Stimulation TherapyTherapeuticsConvulsive TherapyPsychiatric Somatic TherapiesBehavioral Disciplines and ActivitiesElectroshockPsychological TechniquesMagnetic Field Therapy

Study Officials

  • Joyce Chen, PhD

    Sunnybrook Research Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 2, 2017

First Posted

August 15, 2017

Study Start

April 20, 2018

Primary Completion

August 31, 2020

Study Completion

August 31, 2020

Last Updated

October 27, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-10

Locations