NCT03241225

Brief Summary

The investigators developed EM/PROTECT, a behavioral intervention for depressed EM (elderly mistreatment) victims, to work in synergy with EM mistreatment resolution services that provide safety planning, support services, and links to legal services. PROTECT is built on a model which postulates that chronic stress promotes dysfunction of the cognitive control (CCN) and reward networks, impairing the victims' ability to flexibly respond to the environment and limits their reward activities. PROTECT therapists work with victims to develop action plans to reduce stress, and to increase rewarding experiences. EM/PROTECT has been designed in an iterative process with community EM providers of the New York City (NYC) Department for the Aging (DFTA) to use agencies' routine PHQ-9 depression screening and referral for service. In the current study, the investigators will compare the effectiveness of EM/PROTECT with EM enriched with staff training in linking EM victims to community mental health services (EM/MH). The investigators intend to enroll 80 subjects that will participate in the study for approximately 12 weeks.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable depression

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2018

Typical duration for not_applicable depression

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 31, 2017

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 7, 2017

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2018

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2020

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 3, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

March 3, 2022

Status Verified

February 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

July 31, 2017

Results QC Date

January 3, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 9, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Elder abuseDepressionMental health

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Clinically Significant Depressive Symptoms (MADRS).

    In both conditions, the reduction of clinically significant depressive symptoms as measured on the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). Scores on this scale range from 0 to 60, with higher scores indicating more severe depression and lower scores indicating milder depression.

    These measures are assessed at baseline, six week, nine week and twelve weeks after study enrollment during the study.

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Assessment of Quality of Life (WHO-QOL)

    These measures are assessed at baseline, six week, nine week and twelve weeks after study enrollment during the study.

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Satisfaction With Study Intervention (CSQ)

    Assessed after EM/PROTECT sessions completed at six, nine, and twelve weeks after study enrollment.

Study Arms (2)

EM/PROTECT

EXPERIMENTAL

This group of participants will receive the EM/PROTECT intervention, a behavioral intervention for depressed elder mistreatment (EM) victims designed to work in synergy with EM mistreatment resolution services that provide safety planning, support services, and links to legal services.

Behavioral: EM/PROTECT

EM/MH

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This group of participants experiencing elder mistreatment will receive support services from staff trained in linking elder mistreatment victims to community mental health services.

Behavioral: EM/MH

Interventions

EM/PROTECTBEHAVIORAL

EM/PROTECT is a behavioral intervention for depressed elder mistreatment (EM) victims designed to work in synergy with EM mistreatment resolution services that provide safety planning, support services, and links to legal services

EM/PROTECT
EM/MHBEHAVIORAL

EM/MH provides individuals experiencing elder mistreatment with support services from staff trained in linking elder mistreatment victims to community mental health services.

EM/MH

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years - 100 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years of age or older
  • Capacity to consent (per EM staff)
  • Significant depression (per EM staff) as indicated by a score of 10 or above on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), a widely used screening tool routinely administered in EM agency settings (the PHQ-9 has a sensitivity of 88% and a specificity of 88% for major depression)
  • Need for EM services

You may not qualify if:

  • Active suicidal ideation (MADRS item 10\>4)
  • Inability to speak English
  • Axis 1 DSM-5 diagnoses other than unipolar depression or generalized anxiety disorder (by SCID)
  • Mini-Mental Exam score of 23 or less 5
  • Severe or life-threatening medical illness
  • EM emergency and or referral out of EM agency (per EM staff)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Elderly Crime Victim Resource Center of the New York City Department for the Aging

New York, New York, 10007, United States

Location

Weill Cornell Medicine

New York, New York, 10065, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DepressionPsychological Well-Being

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavioral SymptomsBehaviorPersonal Satisfaction

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Jo Anne Sirey
Organization
Weill Cornell Medicine

Study Officials

  • George Alexopoulos, MD

    Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Jo Anne Sirey, PhD

    Weill Medical College of Cornell University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Standardized assessments will be conducted by trained raters blind to participant assignment.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: The investigators will compare the effectiveness and target engagement of EM/PROTECT with EM enriched with training of EM staff in linking EM victims to mental health services (EM/MH) in order to position us for a fully powered R01. To ensure rigor and reproducibility, EM/PROTECT or EM/MH will be offered to randomly assigned depressed EM victims, and standard assessments will be conducted by trained raters blind to participant assignment and our hypotheses.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 31, 2017

First Posted

August 7, 2017

Study Start

January 1, 2018

Primary Completion

June 30, 2020

Study Completion

June 30, 2020

Last Updated

March 3, 2022

Results First Posted

March 3, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The Center will share its data via the NIMH Data Archive (NDA). Our resource sharing plan is formulated in accordance with the NDA Data Sharing Terms and Conditions. Further, the Center will use NDA technologies to submit data in accordance with the NDA Data Sharing Terms and Conditions. This project will share feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness data of the developmental study of the behavioral intervention EM/PROTECT. Investigators will comply with NIMH's procedures for data deposition into NDCT, and will let NDCT policies dictate the timetable upon which and avenues through which others will be allowed to access those data. Investigators will make the dataset available to other researchers after the main results have been published. Investigators will de-identify the data in the final datasets prior to release for sharing.

Time Frame
Per NIMH guidelines
Access Criteria
To ensure data and participant security, investigators will make the data available to users only under a data-sharing agreement. All users will first provide to the ALACRITY Center and the co-Investigators with a proposal of hypotheses, variables needed to test these hypotheses, and plans for dissemination of findings. All users will indicate in a signed document: (1) a commitment to using the data only for research purposes; (2) a plan for securing the data; (3) an agreement to either destroying or returning the data once analyses are completed; and (4) an agreement to not share data with other users and to direct all such requests to The ALACRITY Center.

Locations