NCT03239249

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to analyze whether and how a systemic school-level approach to dropout prevention (the IKO-model), increase the completion rate from upper secondary school. The hypothesis is that schools that implement the model (i.e. randomized to the experimental group), will reduce the amount of students in risk of dropout, compared to their counterparts in schools randomized to the control group. The main expected outcomes in the study are; 1) increased amounts of students in upper secondary education completing their education within the three-year standard length of education, 2) decreased amounts of school-drop out, and 3) reduced values in mediating variables, such as low achievement, course failures, lack of attendance and lack of school-motivation and -effort. Accordingly, implementation quality and fidelity to the model will be assessed, both with quantitative (survey) and qualitative (interviews and observation) data. A total of five counties and 42 upper secondary schools participate in the evaluation project. One of the counties (Akershus County) have developed and piloted the model and function as a mentor in the other four counties (Oppland, Hedmark, Nord-Trøndelag and Hamar). While 20 schools have been randomized to the experimental group, 22 schools have been randomized to the control group. Schools randomized to the control group will work as earlier with school dropout.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
7,678

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2016

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

42 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2016

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 6, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 4, 2017

Completed
4.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

September 28, 2022

Status Verified

September 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

5.8 years

First QC Date

June 6, 2017

Last Update Submit

September 27, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

school dropout preventionintervention studycluster-randomized

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in the amount of students accomplishing their education within 3 years

    Administrative data delivered from the counties

    3 years after baseline measurement (T1)

  • change in the level of absence for students

    Level of absence in upper secondary school, measured by administrative data

    baseline data (prior to randomization) compared to +12, +24 and +36 months after baseline

  • change in grades (maths, norwegian, english)

    improved grades in upper secondary school, measured by administrative data

    baseline data (prior to randomization) compared to +12, +24 and +36 months after baseline

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • change in school motivation

    comparison between baseline data (T1) and follow-up 18 months later

  • change in school achievement

    comparison between baseline data (T1) and follow-up 18 months later

Study Arms (2)

Intervention group: IKO-model (20 schools)

EXPERIMENTAL

Schools randomized to experimental group will implement the IKO-drop-out prevention intervention. Each county have a project leader responsible for following up the implementation. The model is described in a manual, that schools should follow.

Other: IKO-model

Treatment as usual (22 schools)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Schools randomized to control group will work as previously with their drop-out prevention. This include various activities, but they are not systematic as in the IKO-model.

Other: Treatment as usual

Interventions

A systematic model for drop-out prevention.

Intervention group: IKO-model (20 schools)

Schools randomized to control group (22) work as previously with school dropout

Treatment as usual (22 schools)

Eligibility Criteria

Age15 Years - 16 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • upper secondary schools in 4 Norwegian counties participate in the evaluation project.
  • All first grade students in 2016 and 2017 arre followed up in the project.
  • All first grade teachers are included in the study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (42)

Arendal videregående skole

Arendal, Aust-Agder Fylkeskommune, 4836, Norway

Location

Sam Eyde videregående skole

Arendal, Aust-Agder, 4848, Norway

Location

Dahlske videregående skole

Grimstad, Aust-Agder, 4877, Norway

Location

Setesdal videregående skole

Hornnes, Aust-Agder, 4737, Norway

Location

Møglestu videregående skole

Lillesand, Aust-Agder, 4790, Norway

Location

Risør videregående skole

Risør, Aust-Agder, 4950, Norway

Location

Tvedestrand og Åmli videregående skole

Tvedestrand, Aust-Agder, 4900, Norway

Location

Storsteigen videregående skole

Alvdal, Hedmark, 2560, Norway

Location

Solør videregående skole

Braskereidfoss, Hedmark, 2435, Norway

Location

Ringsaker videregående skole

Brumunddal, Hedmark, 2380, Norway

Location

Elverum videregående skole

Elverum, Hedmark, 2402, Norway

Location

Hamar katedralskole

Hamar, Hedmark, 2315, Norway

Location

Storhamar videregående skole

Hamar, Hedmark, 2315, Norway

Location

Midt-Østedal videregående skole

Koppang, Hedmark, 2480, Norway

Location

Skarnes videregående skole

Skarnes, Hedmark, 2100, Norway

Location

Jønsberg videregående skole

Stange, Hedmark, 2335, Norway

Location

Stange videregående skole

Stange, Hedmark, 2335, Norway

Location

Trysil videregående skole

Trysil, Hedmark, 2420, Norway

Location

Nord-Østedal videregående skole

Tynset, Hedmark, 2500, Norway

Location

Grong videregående skole

Grong, Nord-Trøndelag, 7870, Norway

Location

Inderøy videregående skole

Inderøy, Nord-Trøndelag, 7670, Norway

Location

Leksvik videregående skole

Leksvik, Nord-Trøndelag, 7120, Norway

Location

Levanger videregående skole

Levanger, Nord-Trøndelag, 7600, Norway

Location

Meråker videregående skole

Meråker, Nord-Trøndelag, 7530, Norway

Location

Olav Duun videregående skole

Namsos, Nord-Trøndelag, 7800, Norway

Location

Mære landbruksskole

Sparbu, Nord-Trøndelag, 7710, Norway

Location

Steinkjer videregående skole

Steinkjer, Nord-Trøndelag, 7716, Norway

Location

Ole Vig videregående skole

Stjørdal, Nord-Trøndelag, 7500, Norway

Location

Verdal videregående skole

Verdal, Nord-Trøndelag, 7650, Norway

Location

Dokka videregående skole

Dokka, Oppland, 2870, Norway

Location

Gjøvik videregående skole

Gjøvik, Oppland, 2819, Norway

Location

Hadeland videregående skole

Gran, Oppland, 2750, Norway

Location

Nord Gulbrandsdalen videregående skole

Gulbrandsdalen, Oppland, Norway

Location

Valdres videregående skole

Leira, Oppland, 2920, Norway

Location

Lena-Valle videregående skole

Lena, Oppland, 2850, Norway

Location

Lillehammer videregående skole

Lillehammer, Oppland, 2609, Norway

Location

Raufoss videregående skole

Raufoss, Oppland, 2830, Norway

Location

Vinstra videregående skole

Vinstra, Oppland, 2640, Norway

Location

Gausdal videregående skole

Østre Gausdal, Oppland, 2651, Norway

Location

Sentrum videregående skole

Kongsvinger, 2212, Norway

Location

Øvrebyen videregående skole

Kongsvinger, 2213, Norway

Location

Ytre Namdal videregående skole

Rørvik, 7900, Norway

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Therapeutics

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Masking Details
Students and guardians are masked for experimental condition, teachers and collaborating professionals are not.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Of all schools (42) in four counties, 20 have been randomized to experimental and 22 have been randomized to control condition. Schools randomized to experimental condition implement the IKO-model, while schools randomized to control condition work with drop-out as previously.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 6, 2017

First Posted

August 4, 2017

Study Start

March 1, 2016

Primary Completion

December 1, 2021

Study Completion

December 1, 2021

Last Updated

September 28, 2022

Record last verified: 2020-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations