NCT03235427

Brief Summary

CAROLE seeks to evaluate the relationship between chest Radiation Therapy and coronary artery disease. The purpose of CAROLE is to check the heart health of women who received breast cancer treatments in the past and protect them from future heart disease.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
201

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2017

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 6, 2017

Completed
21 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 27, 2017

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 1, 2017

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 26, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 26, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

May 21, 2019

Status Verified

May 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

June 6, 2017

Last Update Submit

May 20, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

CoronaryCoronary DiseaseCoronary ArteriosclerosisHeart DiseaseCardiotoxicityBreast CancerCarcinomaCoronary VesselsRadiationRadiation TherapyCoronary Artery DiseaseCADRTCTCardiac toxicityCardiac calcium scoreChest RTLung CancerLymphomaCardiac CT ScanCoronary ArteryCoronary arteriesCardiac Side EffectCardiac tissueCardiac

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Multimodality Cardiology Assessment- EKG

    Assess whether radiation to the heart is associated with increased pre-clinical and clinical cardiac disease (as determined by a composite of multimodality cardiology assessments including EKG. Studies will be read using a standard, evidence based, set of criterion and documented using study templates) and compared to patients who did not receive radiation to the heart. All cardiac tests will be reviewed and reported as a composite with one the following; No evidence of disease/unrelated, preclinical disease, or clinical disease (non-numerically) based on the Cardiologists read of the study based on standard Pre-Specified criteria.

    1 Year

  • Multimodality Cardiology Assessment- Echocardiogram with Strain

    Assess whether radiation to the heart is associated with increased pre-clinical and clinical cardiac disease (as determined by a composite of multimodality cardiology assessments including Echocardiogram with Strain. All cardiac tests will be reviewed and reported as a composite with one the following; No evidence of disease/unrelated, preclinical disease, or clinical disease (non-numerically) based on the Cardiologists read of the study based on standard Pre-Specified criteria.

    1 Year

  • Multimodality Cardiology Assessment- Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) CT

    Assess whether radiation to the heart is associated with increased pre-clinical and clinical cardiac disease (as determined by a composite of multimodality cardiology assessments including Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) CT. All cardiac tests will be reviewed and reported as a composite with one the following; No evidence of disease/unrelated, preclinical disease, or clinical disease (non-numerically) based on the Cardiologists read of the study based on standard Pre-Specified criteria.

    1 Year

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Agatston Score

    1 Year

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Composite Assessment of Cardiac Disease

    1 Year

Study Arms (2)

Received Radiation Therapy(RT)

Patients who had received radiotherapy will be sub-stratified into those who received treatment to the left or right breast.

Did not receive Radiation Therapy (RT)

Patients who did not receive radiation treatment, but received chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, and/or surgery will be used as study controls to compare the prevalence and burden of cardiac disease as compared to radiation patients.

Eligibility Criteria

Age26 Years - 78 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Women aged 18-65 at the time of breast cancer diagnosis, with a minimum of 6 years since diagnosis, with no history of heart disease prior to participants breast cancer diagnosis.

You may qualify if:

  • If you are a breast cancer survivor who was diagnosed between the ages of ≥ 18-65 years (now at age 26-78).
  • It has been at least 6 years since you were diagnosed.
  • If you did not have a diagnosis of heart disease before\* having breast cancer.
  • (\*women diagnosed with heart disease after breast cancer may still be eligible)

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who are unable to care for themselves or who are unable to come in for testing due to health conditions or incarceration will be rescheduled or removed in the case of chronic ineligibility. No vulnerable patient populations will be used in this study. Patients will be excluded if they have any pre-existing cardiac disease at the time of diagnosis of their breast cancer (2004-2011).
  • Pregnant and nursing women are ineligible.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Northwell Health

Lake Success, New York, 11042, United States

Location

Related Publications (15)

  • Andersen R, Wethal T, Gunther A, Fossa A, Edvardsen T, Fossa SD, Kjekshus J. Relation of coronary artery calcium score to premature coronary artery disease in survivors >15 years of Hodgkin's lymphoma. Am J Cardiol. 2010 Jan 15;105(2):149-52. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2009.09.005. Epub 2009 Nov 14.

    PMID: 20102909BACKGROUND
  • Correa CR, Litt HI, Hwang WT, Ferrari VA, Solin LJ, Harris EE. Coronary artery findings after left-sided compared with right-sided radiation treatment for early-stage breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jul 20;25(21):3031-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.08.6595.

    PMID: 17634481BACKGROUND
  • Chang M, Suh J, Kirtani V, Dobrescu A, Haas J, Zeldis S, Shayani S, Hindenburg AA. Coronary Calcium Scanning in Patients after Adjuvant Radiation for Early Breast Cancer and Ductal Carcinoma In situ. Front Oncol. 2013 Sep 25;3:253. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2013.00253. eCollection 2013.

    PMID: 24093087BACKGROUND
  • Santoro F, Tarantino N, Pellegrino PL, Caivano M, Lopizzo A, Di Biase M, Brunetti ND. Cardiovascular sequelae of radiation therapy. Clin Res Cardiol. 2014 Dec;103(12):955-67. doi: 10.1007/s00392-014-0718-y. Epub 2014 May 7.

    PMID: 24803132BACKGROUND
  • Tjessem KH, Bosse G, Fossa K, Reinertsen KV, Fossa SD, Johansen S, Fossa A. Coronary calcium score in 12-year breast cancer survivors after adjuvant radiotherapy with low to moderate heart exposure - Relationship to cardiac radiation dose and cardiovascular risk factors. Radiother Oncol. 2015 Mar;114(3):328-34. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2015.01.006. Epub 2015 Jan 16.

    PMID: 25600105BACKGROUND
  • Ng AK. Review of the cardiac long-term effects of therapy for Hodgkin lymphoma. Br J Haematol. 2011 Jul;154(1):23-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2011.08713.x. Epub 2011 May 3.

    PMID: 21539537BACKGROUND
  • Feng M, Moran JM, Koelling T, Chughtai A, Chan JL, Freedman L, Hayman JA, Jagsi R, Jolly S, Larouere J, Soriano J, Marsh R, Pierce LJ. Development and validation of a heart atlas to study cardiac exposure to radiation following treatment for breast cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2011 Jan 1;79(1):10-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.10.058. Epub 2010 Apr 24.

    PMID: 20421148BACKGROUND
  • Rademaker J, Schoder H, Ariaratnam NS, Strauss HW, Yahalom J, Steingart R, Oeffinger KC. Coronary artery disease after radiation therapy for Hodgkin's lymphoma: coronary CT angiography findings and calcium scores in nine asymptomatic patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2008 Jul;191(1):32-7. doi: 10.2214/AJR.07.3112.

    PMID: 18562721BACKGROUND
  • Kim KP, Einstein AJ, Berrington de Gonzalez A. Coronary artery calcification screening: estimated radiation dose and cancer risk. Arch Intern Med. 2009 Jul 13;169(13):1188-94. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2009.162.

    PMID: 19597067BACKGROUND
  • DeSantis CE, Lin CC, Mariotto AB, Siegel RL, Stein KD, Kramer JL, Alteri R, Robbins AS, Jemal A. Cancer treatment and survivorship statistics, 2014. CA Cancer J Clin. 2014 Jul-Aug;64(4):252-71. doi: 10.3322/caac.21235. Epub 2014 Jun 1.

    PMID: 24890451BACKGROUND
  • Youlden DR, Cramb SM, Dunn NA, Muller JM, Pyke CM, Baade PD. The descriptive epidemiology of female breast cancer: an international comparison of screening, incidence, survival and mortality. Cancer Epidemiol. 2012 Jun;36(3):237-48. doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2012.02.007. Epub 2012 Mar 27.

    PMID: 22459198BACKGROUND
  • Gyenes G, Rutqvist LE, Liedberg A, Fornander T. Long-term cardiac morbidity and mortality in a randomized trial of pre- and postoperative radiation therapy versus surgery alone in primary breast cancer. Radiother Oncol. 1998 Aug;48(2):185-90. doi: 10.1016/s0167-8140(98)00062-0.

    PMID: 9783890BACKGROUND
  • Naghavi M, Falk E, Hecht HS, Jamieson MJ, Kaul S, Berman D, Fayad Z, Budoff MJ, Rumberger J, Naqvi TZ, Shaw LJ, Faergeman O, Cohn J, Bahr R, Koenig W, Demirovic J, Arking D, Herrera VL, Badimon J, Goldstein JA, Rudy Y, Airaksinen J, Schwartz RS, Riley WA, Mendes RA, Douglas P, Shah PK; SHAPE Task Force. From vulnerable plaque to vulnerable patient--Part III: Executive summary of the Screening for Heart Attack Prevention and Education (SHAPE) Task Force report. Am J Cardiol. 2006 Jul 17;98(2A):2H-15H. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.03.002. Epub 2006 Jun 12.

    PMID: 16843744BACKGROUND
  • Darby SC, Ewertz M, McGale P, Bennet AM, Blom-Goldman U, Bronnum D, Correa C, Cutter D, Gagliardi G, Gigante B, Jensen MB, Nisbet A, Peto R, Rahimi K, Taylor C, Hall P. Risk of ischemic heart disease in women after radiotherapy for breast cancer. N Engl J Med. 2013 Mar 14;368(11):987-98. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1209825.

    PMID: 23484825BACKGROUND
  • Carr ZA, Land CE, Kleinerman RA, Weinstock RW, Stovall M, Griem ML, Mabuchi K. Coronary heart disease after radiotherapy for peptic ulcer disease. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005 Mar 1;61(3):842-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.07.708.

    PMID: 15708264BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery DiseaseHeart DiseasesCardiotoxicityBreast NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsLymphomaNeoplasmsCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingCoronary DiseaseCarcinoma

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Myocardial IschemiaCardiovascular DiseasesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsChemically-Induced DisordersRadiation InjuriesWounds and InjuriesNeoplasms by SiteBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesRespiratory Tract NeoplasmsThoracic NeoplasmsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesNeoplasms by Histologic TypeLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System DiseasesAdenocarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialBreast Carcinoma In SituCarcinoma in SituNeoplasms, Ductal, Lobular, and Medullary

Study Officials

  • Lucille Lee, MD

    Northwell Health

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Lindsay L Puckett, MD

    Northwell Health

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 6, 2017

First Posted

August 1, 2017

Study Start

June 27, 2017

Primary Completion

June 26, 2018

Study Completion

June 26, 2018

Last Updated

May 21, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-05

Locations