NCT03231982

Brief Summary

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of amlodipine besylate and candesartan cilexetil administered in a fixed-dose combination tablet versus co-administered as their separate formulations in patients with essential hypertension who have shown inadequate response on monotherapy of amlodipine or candesartan cilexetil or who are with blood pressure adequately controlled by co-administration of amlodipine besylate and candesartan cilexetil single agents

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
210

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4 hypertension

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 17, 2017

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 25, 2017

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 27, 2017

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2019

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 31, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

October 16, 2018

Status Verified

October 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

July 25, 2017

Last Update Submit

October 15, 2018

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in sitting Systolic Blood Pressure(siSBP) from baseline after 8 weeks of treatment

    For change in siSBP from baseline after 8 weeks of treatment, the mean, standard deviation, median, minimum and maximum will be presented by treatment arm. The LS mean change in siSBP from baseline after 8 weeks of treatment adjusted for baseline siSBP and its standard error will be presented by treatment arm. Non-inferiority test will be conducted using ANCOVA including change in siSBP from baseline after 8 weeks of treatment as response variable and baseline siSBP and treatment arm as independent variables. Amlodipine besylate/candesartan cilexetil combination tablet will be considered non-inferior to co-administration of amlodipine besylate and candesartan cilexetil if the lower bound of 2-sided 95% CI for the LS mean of difference in siSBP change between the treatment arms is greater than -5.

    Week 8

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in siSBP from baseline after 4 weeks of treatment

    Week 4

  • Change in siDBP from baseline after 4 and 8 weeks of treatment

    Week 4 and Week 8

  • Proportion of subjects with siDBP < 90 mmHg and siSBP <140 mmHg after 8 weeks of treatment

    Week8

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Adverse events

    Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8

  • Clinical laboratory tests

    Baseline, Wee4 and Week 8

  • Electrocardiogram (ECG)

    Screening and Week 8

Study Arms (2)

Group I

EXPERIMENTAL

Fixed-Dose combination of Candesartan cilexetil 8mg and Amlodipine 5mg(or Fixed-Dose combination of Candesartan cilexetil 16mg and Amlodipine 5mg), once a day for 8 weeks

Drug: Group I

Group II

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Candesartan cilexetil 8mg and Amlodipine 5mg(or Candesartan cilexetil 16mg and Amlodipine 5mg), once a day for 8 weeks

Drug: Group II

Interventions

Machkhan Tab. 8/5 mg + Atacan Tab. 8 mg placebo + Norvasc Tab. 5 mg placebo for 8 weeks or Machkhan Tab. 16/5 mg + Atacan Tab. 16 mg placebo + Norvasc Tab. 5 mg placebo for 8 weeks

Also known as: Machkhan Tab. 8/5 mg(or Machkhan Tab. 16/5 mg)
Group I

Atacan Tab. 8 mg + Norvasc Tab. 5 mg + Machkhan Tab.8/5 mg placebo for 8 weeks or Atacan Tab. 16 mg + Norvasc Tab. 5 mg + Machkhan Tab.16/5 mg placebo for 8 weeks

Also known as: Atacan Tab. 8 mg(or Atacan Tab. 16 mg), Norvasc Tab. 5 mg
Group II

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult male and female aged 19 to 75 years
  • Diagnosed with essential hypertension
  • Patients with essential hypertension who have shown inadequate response (mean siSBP ≥ 140 mmHg or mean siDBP ≥ 90 mmHg) to treatment with amlodipine or candesartan cilexetil.
  • Patients with essential hypertension with blood pressure adequately controlled by co-administration of amlodipine besylate and candesartan cilexetil (mean siSBP \< 140 mmHg and mean siDBP \< 90 mmHg).
  • Voluntarily consented to participate in the study and signed the informed consent form after receiving the explanation of the objectives, methods and effects of the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • The difference in blood pressure between the selected arm versus non-selected arm is ≥ 20 mmHg for siSBP and ≥ 10 mmHg for siDBP at Visit 1 (screening).
  • Blood pressure taken at screening and randomization is ≥ 180 mmHg for siSBP or ≥ 110 mmHg for siDBP.
  • Diagnosed with secondary hypertension or suspected of secondary hypertension \[e.g., renovascular disease, adrenal medullary and cortical hyperfunction, coarctation of the aorta, hyperaldosteronism, unilateral or bilateral renal artery stenosis, Cushing's syndrome, pheochromocytoma, polycystic kidney disease, etc.\]
  • Patients with symptomatic orthostatic hypertension (the difference in the blood pressures between measured at supine position and measured at standing position is ≥ 20 mmHg for siSBP and ≥ 10 mmHg for siDBP)
  • Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) or uncontrolled DM (patients on insulin therapy or with HbA1c \> 9%)
  • Patients with severe cardiac conditions: heart failure (NYHA Class 3 or 4), history of ischemic cardiac disease (unstable angina, myocardial infarction), peripheral vascular diseases, percutaneous transluminal angioplasty or coronary artery bypass graft within recent 6 months.
  • Patients with clinically significant ventricular tachycardia, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter or other clinically significant arrhythmia at the discretion of the investigator
  • Patients with hypertrophic occlusive myocardiopathy, severe occlusive coronary artery disease, aortic stenosis, hemodynamically significant aortic valve or mitral valve stenosis
  • History of cardiogenic shock
  • Presence of severe cerebrovascular disorders (diagnosis of stroke, cerebral infarction or cerebral hemorrhage within recent 6 months)
  • History or current evidence of wasting, autoimmune (such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus) or connective tissue diseases
  • Known diagnosis of moderate or malignant retinopathy (including retinal hemorrhage, visual disturbance and retinal microaneurysm within 6 months)
  • Patients with surgical or medical intestinal diseases or having received surgeries that could interfere with drug absorption distribution, metabolism and elimination
  • History of malignancy including leukemia and lymphoma within recent 5 years except for localized basal cell carcinoma of the skin)
  • Patients with any inflammatory diseases requiring chronic anti-inflammatory therapy
  • +12 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Yonsei University Severance Cardiovascular Hospital

Seoul, South Korea

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hypertension

Interventions

Amlodipine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DihydropyridinesPyridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Central Study Contacts

SangJun Youn, Ph.D.

CONTACT

ChungHyun Choi, MS

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 25, 2017

First Posted

July 27, 2017

Study Start

April 17, 2017

Primary Completion

April 30, 2019

Study Completion

May 31, 2019

Last Updated

October 16, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations