NCT03222895

Brief Summary

Background: Lymph node status is an important prognostic parameter in esophageal carcinoma and an independent predictor of survival. Distribution of metastatic lymph nodes may vary with tumor location, tumor histology, tumor invasion depth and neoadjuvant therapy. Surgical strategy depends on the distribution pattern of nodal metastases but consensus on the extent of lymphadenectomy differs worldwide. Especially for adenocarcinoma the distribution of lymph node metastases has not yet been described in large series. Aim of the present study is to evaluate the distribution of lymph node metastases in esophageal carcinoma specimens following transthoracic esophagectomy with at least a 2-field lymphadenectomy. Methods: The TIGER-study is a multinational observational cohort study. All patients with a resectable esophageal or gastro-esophageal junction carcinoma in whom a transthoracic esophagectomy with a 2- or 3-field lymphadenectomy is performed in participating centers will be included. All lymph node stations will be excised and separately sent for pathological examination. Cluster analysis will be performed to identify patterns of metastases in relation to tumor location, tumor histology, tumor invasion depth and neoadjuvant therapy. Conclusion: TIGER will provide a roadmap of the location of lymph node metastases in relation to tumor histology, tumor location, invasion depth, number of lymph nodes and lymph node metastases, pre-operative diagnostics, neo-adjuvant therapy and survival. Patient-tailored treatment can be developed on the basis of these results, such as the the optimal radiation field and extent of lymphadenectomy based on the primary tumor characteristics.

Trial Health

88
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
5,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
26mo left

Started Mar 2019

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
14 countries

19 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress78%
Mar 2019Jun 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 17, 2017

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 19, 2017

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2019

Completed
5.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2025

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2028

Expected
Last Updated

February 13, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

5.8 years

First QC Date

July 17, 2017

Last Update Submit

February 12, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Esophageal NeoplasmsLymph node metastasesEsophagectomy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Distribution of lymph node metastases

    The distribution of lymph node metastases in esophageal and esophago-gastric junction carcinoma specimens following transthoracic esophagectomy with at least 2-field lymphadenectomy in relation to tumor histology, tumor location, invasion depth, number of lymph nodes and lymph node metastases, pre-operative diagnostics, neo-adjuvant therapy and (disease free) survival.

    2 years

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Accuracy of preoperative diagnostics

    2 years

  • Prognostic value of different lymph node stations

    2 years

  • Distribution pattern of recurrence or metastases

    2 years

  • Number of harvested lymph nodes in patients who are treated with and without neo-adjuvant chemoradiotherapy

    2 years

  • Skip nodal metastases

    2 years

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

TIGER study cohort

This is the entire patient cohort. Alle patients with resectable esophageal cancer undergoing a transthoracic esophagectomy with at least a 2-field lymphadenectomy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

All patients with esophageal cancer who will undergo a transthoracic esophagectomy with a 2- or 3 field lymphadenectomy for esophageal cancer in one of the participating centers during the inclusion period.

You may qualify if:

  • Primary squamous cell or adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or esophago-gastric junction
  • Surgically resectable (cT1-4a, N0-3, M0)
  • Adequate physical condition to undergo transthoracic surgery (ASA 1-3)
  • Transthoracic esophagectomy

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous thoracic or abdominal (upper GI) surgery disturbing lymph drainage of the esophagus and stomach
  • Patients with in situ carcinoma or high grade dysplasia

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (19)

MD Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

RECRUITING

Instituto Nacional de Câncer

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

RECRUITING

University of Toronto

Toronto, Canada

RECRUITING

Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

Shanghai, Yangpu, 200032, China

RECRUITING

Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa

Helsinki, 000260, Finland

RECRUITING

University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University

Mainz, 55131, Germany

RECRUITING

University of Athens, School of Medicine

Athens, 11527, Greece

RECRUITING

University of Hong Kong

Hong Kong, 102, Hong Kong

RECRUITING

Tata Memorial Centre

Mumbai, India

RECRUITING

IRCCS Policlinico San Donato

Milan, 20097, Italy

RECRUITING

Ospedale San Raffaele

Milan, Italy

RECRUITING

University of Verona

Verona, 37129, Italy

RECRUITING

Uonuma Institute and Niigata University

Niigata, 9502292, Japan

RECRUITING

Keio University School of Medicine

Tokyo, 1088345, Japan

RECRUITING

The Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR

Tokyo, 1358550, Japan

RECRUITING

Ziekenhuisgroep Twente, Almelo & Hengelo

Almelo, Netherlands

RECRUITING

Amsterdam UMC

Amsterdam, Netherlands

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario del Mar

Barcelona, 08003, Spain

RECRUITING

Karolinska Institutet

Stockholm, 17177, Sweden

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Hagens ERC, van Berge Henegouwen MI, van Sandick JW, Cuesta MA, van der Peet DL, Heisterkamp J, Nieuwenhuijzen GAP, Rosman C, Scheepers JJG, Sosef MN, van Hillegersberg R, Lagarde SM, Nilsson M, Rasanen J, Nafteux P, Pattyn P, Holscher AH, Schroder W, Schneider PM, Mariette C, Castoro C, Bonavina L, Rosati R, de Manzoni G, Mattioli S, Garcia JR, Pera M, Griffin M, Wilkerson P, Chaudry MA, Sgromo B, Tucker O, Cheong E, Moorthy K, Walsh TN, Reynolds J, Tachimori Y, Inoue H, Matsubara H, Kosugi SI, Chen H, Law SYK, Pramesh CS, Puntambekar SP, Murthy S, Linden P, Hofstetter WL, Kuppusamy MK, Shen KR, Darling GE, Sabino FD, Grimminger PP, Meijer SL, Bergman JJGHM, Hulshof MCCM, van Laarhoven HWM, Mearadji B, Bennink RJ, Annema JT, Dijkgraaf MGW, Gisbertz SS. Distribution of lymph node metastases in esophageal carcinoma [TIGER study]: study protocol of a multinational observational study. BMC Cancer. 2019 Jul 4;19(1):662. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-5761-7.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Esophageal NeoplasmsLymphatic Metastasis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesEsophageal DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplastic ProcessesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Suzanne S Gisbertz, MD, PhD

    Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Mark I van Berge Henegouwen, MD, PHD

    Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Eliza RC Hagens, MD

    Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Suzanne S Gisbertz, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Eliza RC Hagens, BSc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
5 Years
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Upper GI Surgeon

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 17, 2017

First Posted

July 19, 2017

Study Start

March 1, 2019

Primary Completion

January 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2028

Last Updated

February 13, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations