NCT03207971

Brief Summary

Subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) is considered the gold standard treatment for root coverage in Miller Class I and II single gingival recession. Therefore, scientific evidence is limited for multiple gingival recessions, only with extrapolation from single-tooth data. Depending on area and depth during the removal of the graft from palate, connective tissue presents different anatomic characteristics, geometric shapes and histological composition. Possibly different types of SCTGs present distinct volumetric stability and physiological process of revascularization. This randomized, split-mouth, double blind clinical trial aim to evaluate periodontal parameters (complete root coverage, gingival recession depth and width, gingival thickness, width of keratinized tissue, probing depth, clinical attachment, plaque and bleeding index) and gingival blood flow in recipient sites, comparing sites that received SCTG from palatal area with predominance of lamina propria and predominance of submucosa. Clinical measurements will be evaluated at baseline and 3, 6 and 12 months after surgical procedure. Blood flow flowmetry with laser doppler (LDF) will be analyzed at baseline and 3, 7,14 and 28 days after surgery. Participants will be invited to answer a questionnaire of aesthetic satisfaction and symptoms of pain and discomfort. Two experienced periodontists blind to experimental groups will be invited to observe the clinical outcomes and answer an aesthetic questionnaire. Data analysis will be performed by paired t-test if follow normal distribution or Wilcoxon if follow nonnormal distribution with significance level of 5% (p \<0.05).

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 3, 2017

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 30, 2017

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 5, 2017

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2017

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

July 5, 2017

Status Verified

June 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

June 30, 2017

Last Update Submit

June 30, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Gingival recessionLaser-Doppler FlowmetryPeriodontics

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Total root coverage measured with a periodontal probe in mm

    Distance from cemento-enamel junction to gingival margin = 0 mm

    One year

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Keratinized mucosa width measured with a periodontal probe in mm

    One year

Other Outcomes (5)

  • Clinical Probing Depth

    one year

  • Clinical attachment

    One year

  • Thickness of the keratinized mucosa

    One year

  • +2 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

SCTG from palatal area with predominance of lamina propria

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Procedure: Root coverage treatment with subepithelial connective tissue graft

SCTG from palatal area with predominance of submucosa

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Procedure: Root coverage treatment with subepithelial connective tissue graft

Interventions

Periodontal plastic surgery aiming root coverage by palatal tissue graft removed from an area with predominance of lamina propria and predominance of submucosa.

SCTG from palatal area with predominance of lamina propriaSCTG from palatal area with predominance of submucosa

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Bauru School of Dentistry

Bauru, São Paulo, 17012-901, Brazil

RECRUITING

Related Publications (3)

  • Zuhr O, Baumer D, Hurzeler M. The addition of soft tissue replacement grafts in plastic periodontal and implant surgery: critical elements in design and execution. J Clin Periodontol. 2014 Apr;41 Suppl 15:S123-42. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12185.

    PMID: 24640997BACKGROUND
  • Zucchelli G, Mele M, Stefanini M, Mazzotti C, Marzadori M, Montebugnoli L, de Sanctis M. Patient morbidity and root coverage outcome after subepithelial connective tissue and de-epithelialized grafts: a comparative randomized-controlled clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2010 Aug 1;37(8):728-38. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01550.x. Epub 2010 Jun 24.

    PMID: 20590963BACKGROUND
  • Chambrone L, Tatakis DN. Periodontal soft tissue root coverage procedures: a systematic review from the AAP Regeneration Workshop. J Periodontol. 2015 Feb;86(2 Suppl):S8-51. doi: 10.1902/jop.2015.130674.

    PMID: 25644302BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Gingival Recession

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gingival DiseasesPeriodontal DiseasesMouth DiseasesStomatognathic DiseasesPeriodontal Atrophy

Central Study Contacts

Ricardo R Eustachio, Master of Science student

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Master of science student

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 30, 2017

First Posted

July 5, 2017

Study Start

February 3, 2017

Primary Completion

October 1, 2017

Study Completion

October 1, 2018

Last Updated

July 5, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations