NCT03202355

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to determine efficacy of OrthoPulse photobiomodulation on the rate of tooth movement during alignment for Subjects receiving fixed appliance orthodontic treatment.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
10

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2017

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 20, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 19, 2017

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 28, 2017

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 11, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 11, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

April 8, 2019

Status Verified

April 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

June 19, 2017

Last Update Submit

April 4, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Alignment phasePhotobiomodulationOrthodontic treatmentMalocclusionOrthoPulse™

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Rate of tooth movement in OrthoPulse treated and non-OrthoPulse treated patients

    Rate of tooth movement will be evaluated based on the duration of time and amount of tooth movement required to reach Little's Irregularity Index (LII) of less than approximately 2 mm but greater than 0 mm, as determined by the qualified investigator.

    From start of treatment until Little's Irregularity Index (LII) reaches less than approximately 2 mm but greater than 0 mm, no more than 6 months after the start of treatment.

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Effect of OrthoPulse PBM on external apical root resorption (EARR)

    6 months after the start of orthodontic treatment

  • Risk of OrthoPulse PBM to the patient.

    Participants will be followed for the duration of their orthodontic treatment, an expected average of 1-2 years, depending on the severity of the case

Study Arms (2)

Group 1 (Control)

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects assigned to this group receive fixed appliance orthodontic treatment only

Device: Fixed Appliance Orthodontic Treatment

Group 2 (OP1)

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects assigned to this group receive fixed appliance orthodontic treatment in conjunction with receiving daily OrthoPulse™ treatments.

Device: Fixed Appliance Orthodontic TreatmentDevice: OrthoPulse™

Interventions

Patients receive fixed appliance orthodontic treatment by the qualified Principal Investigator (PI). Treatment and follow-up appointments per the traditional practices of the PI and dental office.

Group 1 (Control)Group 2 (OP1)

Patients carry out daily OrthoPulse™ treatments at home.

Group 2 (OP1)

Eligibility Criteria

Age11 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Presence of permanent dentition
  • Eligible and scheduled for full-mouth, fixed-appliance orthodontic treatment
  • Moderate to severe crowding (LII ≥ 3 mm), with no labio-lingually displaced teeth
  • Class I or Class II malocclusion by ½ cusp or less
  • Non-extraction in both arches
  • Age 11-60
  • Good oral hygiene
  • Non-smoker; non-use of chewing tobacco

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject is currently enrolled in another clinical study
  • Subject decided on Invisalign rather than braces
  • Periodontally involved teeth
  • Use of bisphosphonates (osteoporosis drugs) during the study
  • Subject plans to relocate over the treatment period
  • Spaces between anterior teeth
  • Subject has dental implants or an implanted prosthesis
  • Sponsor employees, the Investigator and staff, as well as their immediate family members

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Dickerson Orthodontics

Chandler, Arizona, 85224, United States

Location

Dickerson Orthodontics

Peoria, Arizona, 85382, United States

Location

Dickerson Orthodontics

Phoenix, Arizona, 85028, United States

Location

Related Publications (20)

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    PMID: 9155812BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 12539482BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 20159792BACKGROUND
  • Nimeri G, Kau CH, Corona R, Shelly J. The effect of photobiomodulation on root resorption during orthodontic treatment. Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2014 Jan 15;6:1-8. doi: 10.2147/CCIDE.S49489. eCollection 2014.

    PMID: 24470774BACKGROUND
  • Ekizer A, Uysal T, Guray E, Akkus D. Effect of LED-mediated-photobiomodulation therapy on orthodontic tooth movement and root resorption in rats. Lasers Med Sci. 2015 Feb;30(2):779-85. doi: 10.1007/s10103-013-1405-3. Epub 2013 Aug 29.

    PMID: 23990217BACKGROUND
  • Ekizer A, Uysal T, Guray E, Yuksel Y. Light-emitting diode photobiomodulation: effect on bone formation in orthopedically expanded suture in rats--early bone changes. Lasers Med Sci. 2013 Sep;28(5):1263-70. doi: 10.1007/s10103-012-1214-0. Epub 2012 Nov 9.

    PMID: 23139069BACKGROUND
  • El-Bialy T, Alhadlaq A, Felemban N, Yeung J, Ebrahim A, Hassan AH. The effect of light-emitting diode and laser on mandibular growth in rats. Angle Orthod. 2015 Mar;85(2):233-8. doi: 10.2319/030914-170.1. Epub 2014 Jul 14.

    PMID: 25017014BACKGROUND
  • Uysal T, Ekizer A, Akcay H, Etoz O, Guray E. Resonance frequency analysis of orthodontic miniscrews subjected to light-emitting diode photobiomodulation therapy. Eur J Orthod. 2012 Feb;34(1):44-51. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjq166. Epub 2010 Dec 27.

    PMID: 21187526BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 24326198BACKGROUND
  • Shaughnessy T, Kantarci A, Kau CH, Skrenes D, Skrenes S, Ma D. Intraoral photobiomodulation-induced orthodontic tooth alignment: a preliminary study. BMC Oral Health. 2016 Jan 13;16:3. doi: 10.1186/s12903-015-0159-7.

    PMID: 26762247BACKGROUND
  • Doshi-Mehta G, Bhad-Patil WA. Efficacy of low-intensity laser therapy in reducing treatment time and orthodontic pain: a clinical investigation. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2012 Mar;141(3):289-297. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2011.09.009.

    PMID: 22381489BACKGROUND
  • Dias FJ, Issa JP, Vicentini FT, Fonseca MJ, Leao JC, Siessere S, Regalo SC, Iyomasa MM. Effects of low-level laser therapy on the oxidative metabolism and matrix proteins in the rat masseter muscle. Photomed Laser Surg. 2011 Oct;29(10):677-84. doi: 10.1089/pho.2010.2879. Epub 2011 Jul 11.

    PMID: 21745137BACKGROUND
  • Silveira PC, Silva LA, Fraga DB, Freitas TP, Streck EL, Pinho R. Evaluation of mitochondrial respiratory chain activity in muscle healing by low-level laser therapy. J Photochem Photobiol B. 2009 May 4;95(2):89-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2009.01.004. Epub 2009 Jan 21.

    PMID: 19232497BACKGROUND
  • Cruz DR, Kohara EK, Ribeiro MS, Wetter NU. Effects of low-intensity laser therapy on the orthodontic movement velocity of human teeth: a preliminary study. Lasers Surg Med. 2004;35(2):117-20. doi: 10.1002/lsm.20076.

    PMID: 15334614BACKGROUND
  • Youssef M, Ashkar S, Hamade E, Gutknecht N, Lampert F, Mir M. The effect of low-level laser therapy during orthodontic movement: a preliminary study. Lasers Med Sci. 2008 Jan;23(1):27-33. doi: 10.1007/s10103-007-0449-7. Epub 2007 Mar 15.

    PMID: 17361391BACKGROUND
  • Sousa MV, Scanavini MA, Sannomiya EK, Velasco LG, Angelieri F. Influence of low-level laser on the speed of orthodontic movement. Photomed Laser Surg. 2011 Mar;29(3):191-6. doi: 10.1089/pho.2009.2652. Epub 2011 Jan 23.

    PMID: 21254890BACKGROUND
  • Whelan HT, Smits RL Jr, Buchman EV, Whelan NT, Turner SG, Margolis DA, Cevenini V, Stinson H, Ignatius R, Martin T, Cwiklinski J, Philippi AF, Graf WR, Hodgson B, Gould L, Kane M, Chen G, Caviness J. Effect of NASA light-emitting diode irradiation on wound healing. J Clin Laser Med Surg. 2001 Dec;19(6):305-14. doi: 10.1089/104454701753342758.

    PMID: 11776448BACKGROUND
  • Weber JB, Pinheiro AL, de Oliveira MG, Oliveira FA, Ramalho LM. Laser therapy improves healing of bone defects submitted to autologous bone graft. Photomed Laser Surg. 2006 Feb;24(1):38-44. doi: 10.1089/pho.2006.24.38.

    PMID: 16503787BACKGROUND
  • Oron U, Ilic S, De Taboada L, Streeter J. Ga-As (808 nm) laser irradiation enhances ATP production in human neuronal cells in culture. Photomed Laser Surg. 2007 Jun;25(3):180-2. doi: 10.1089/pho.2007.2064.

    PMID: 17603858BACKGROUND
  • Masha RT, Houreld NN, Abrahamse H. Low-intensity laser irradiation at 660 nm stimulates transcription of genes involved in the electron transport chain. Photomed Laser Surg. 2013 Feb;31(2):47-53. doi: 10.1089/pho.2012.3369. Epub 2012 Dec 16.

    PMID: 23240874BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Malocclusion

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Tooth DiseasesStomatognathic Diseases

Study Officials

  • Peter Brawn, DDS

    Biolux Research Holdings, Inc.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This is a two-arm, parallel, open-label, non-randomized, controlled, private practice study designed to evaluate the intended purposes of the investigation.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 19, 2017

First Posted

June 28, 2017

Study Start

April 20, 2017

Primary Completion

March 11, 2019

Study Completion

March 11, 2019

Last Updated

April 8, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations