NCT03198494

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to test the feasibility and physiological effect of low-frequency (1 Hz) acoustic stimulation delivered during nocturnal NREM sleep in epilepsy patients. The long-term goal is to develop this protocol for daily, long-term use in a home setting, for nocturnal seizure and IED suppression

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
36

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
30mo left

Started Aug 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress78%
Aug 2017Nov 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 16, 2017

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 26, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 17, 2017

Completed
11.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 21, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 21, 2028

Last Updated

February 27, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

11.3 years

First QC Date

June 16, 2017

Last Update Submit

February 24, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Successful System Training

    Assessment of how well participants learn to use stimulation smart-phone application and headphones, defined as the percentage of subjects with correctly maintained earphones during the first four hours of nocturnal sleep in the first days of use.

    72 hours

  • Interictal Discharge frequency

    IED frequency during nighttime sleep as measured by a 72 hour ambulatory EEG

    72 hours

  • System Adherence

    Percentage of nights during which patients were compliant with the acoustic stimulation device during two months of home use (1 month control acoustic condition, 1 month 1Hz stimulation) determined weekly by patient self-report

    2 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • System Use effect on Features of Sleep

    72 hours

  • Seizure Control

    3 months

Study Arms (3)

Acoustic 1Hz Stimulation

EXPERIMENTAL

1 Hz acoustic stimulation applied via headphones and downloadable phone application during sleep every night.

Other: Acoustic 1Hz Stimulation

Sham Background Noise

SHAM COMPARATOR

Background noise applied via headphones and downloadable phone application during sleep every night.

Other: Sham Background Noise

Baseline Seizure Monitoring

NO INTERVENTION

No use of sound system; Patients record seizures in a diary.

Interventions

1Hz acoustic pulses delivered during sleep via headphones

Acoustic 1Hz Stimulation

Background Noise used as a control

Sham Background Noise

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • years old
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • MOCA ≥26
  • Fluent in English
  • Frequent nocturnal IEDs (≥ 10% of the sleep record)
  • Frequent nocturnal seizures (≥1 per week)

You may not qualify if:

  • Hearing impairment
  • Diagnosis of a sleep disorder (sleep apnea, periodic limb movements of sleep, or other medical conditions with frequent arousals)
  • Psychoactive medication use (other than AEDs, for example SSRIs, antipsychotics, BDZ, or stimulants)
  • Seizures ≤ 24 hours prior to study.
  • Alcohol or recreational drug use in the 24 hours prior to the study
  • BMI ≥ 30
  • MOCA \<26
  • History of recent travel across time zones within the 1 month prior to study activities
  • No medication changes at least 1 month before study, and during 3 months of study activities

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

New York University School of Medicine

New York, New York, 10016, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Epilepsy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Anli Liu

    NYU Langone Health

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 16, 2017

First Posted

June 26, 2017

Study Start

August 17, 2017

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 21, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 21, 2028

Last Updated

February 27, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Locations