NCT03192761

Brief Summary

The investigators wish to compare 3 methods for reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament using 3 different grafts: bone-patella tendon-bone, hamstrings and iliotibial tract graft, as these methods influence the muscles around the knee differently. Methods using bone-patella tendon-bone and hamstrings are performed as standard operations, and the use of the iliotibial tract graft using a new method of reconstruction. The purpose is:

  1. 1.To assess whether one of three different grafts used for reconstruction of the ACL shows superior results compared to the others in relation to mechanical stability and re-rupture rates.
  2. 2.To assess whether one of three different methods for reconstruction of the ACL shows superior results compared to the others in subjective patient outcome measures.
  3. 3.To assess whether one of three different methods for reconstruction of the ACL shows superior results compared to the others when considering specific symptoms and complications that can be related to donor-site morbidity.
  4. 4.To assess whether one of three different methods for reconstruction of the ACL shows superior results compared to the others when considering muscular power, muscle coordination, and function.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2017

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 27, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 20, 2017

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2019

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

July 11, 2019

Status Verified

July 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

April 27, 2017

Last Update Submit

July 9, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in KNEES-ACL score

    patient-reported outcome measure

    pre-op, 1 year, 2 years

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in anterior-posterior stability (quantified by Rolimeter)

    pre-op, 1 year, 2 years

  • Change in graded pivot shift

    pre-op, 1 year, 2 years

  • Change in muscle strength and forward lunge ability

    pre-op, 1 year, 2 years

Study Arms (3)

ACL-reconstruction hamstrings

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

ACL reconstruction hamstrings

Procedure: ACL reconstruction hamstrings

ACL-reconstruction patella tendon

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

ACL reconstruction patella tendon

Procedure: ACL reconstruction patella tendon

ACL-reconstruction iliotibial tract

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

ACL reconstruction iliotibial tract

Procedure: ACL reconstruction iliotibial tract

Interventions

HG reconstruction is performed according to the standard procedure of the department: A double semi-Tendinosus and gracillis graft is used. Placement of the bony tunnels is anatomical, and the femoral tunnel is positioned through the antero-medial portal. Fixation proximally is by CL-endobutton and at the tibia by Intrafix sheet and screw

ACL-reconstruction hamstrings

PTBG reconstruction is performed according to the standard procedure of the department: A bone patella tendon bone graft of 1 cm width from the midportion of the tendon is used. Placement of the bony tunnels is anatomical, the femoral being positioned through the antero-medial portal. Fixation proximally and distally is by interference screws.

ACL-reconstruction patella tendon

TIFLG reconstruction is performed as follows: The TIFL graft is harvested using two lateral incisions. The graft is left attached to the distal iliotibial tract. Placement of the bony tunnels is anatomical, the femoral being drilled outside-in. The tibial drill tunnel is made by retrograde drilling 20 mm, leaving cortical bone at the distal end of the tunnel. Fixation distally is by CL-endobutton or interference screw and on femur by an interference screw outside-in.

ACL-reconstruction iliotibial tract

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 40 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with an ACL rupture scheduled for ACL reconstruction after clinical investigation by an orthopedic specialist at the Section of Sports Traumatology M51.
  • Age 18-40 years.
  • Patients able to understand given information in relation to the study and to complete out-come questionnaires.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patient activity (sports or work) that excludes one or more of the three methods of surgery, e.g. work predominantly performed kneeling would exclude the use of the BPTBG.
  • Other ligament injuries (except non-surgically treated lesion of MCL - medial collateral ligament) to the same knee or ligament injury (except non-surgically treated lesion of MCL - medial collateral ligament) to the contralateral knee
  • Conditions in either knee with pain of such intensity, that participation in the functional tests of this study are impossible.
  • Auto-immune disease that involves lower limb joints or muscles.
  • Local or systemic infection.
  • Actual or previous systemic corticosteroid, chemotherapeutic, or immunosuppressive treatment.
  • BMI\>30.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Bisppebjerg Hospital

Copenhagen, 3400, Denmark

RECRUITING

Study Officials

  • Michael Krogsgaard

    Head of section

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Outcome assessor is not involved in the surgical procedures. Participants wear long trousers at follow-up procedures to mask surgical incisions.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: When the patient has been anaesthetized for surgery, the method of reconstruction is defined by opening a sealed envelope in the operating theatre.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Senior consultant, clinical professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 27, 2017

First Posted

June 20, 2017

Study Start

February 1, 2017

Primary Completion

December 1, 2019

Study Completion

December 1, 2021

Last Updated

July 11, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-07

Locations