NCT03183752

Brief Summary

It has been shown that insulin might be involved in the pathogenesis of thyroid growth. Objective To evaluate the impact of IR and metformin use on the volume of benign thyroid nodules (TNs). Methods A randomized clinical trial to placebo (P) or MTF use. Previous fine needle aspiration confirming the diagnosis is necessary to inclusion. Patients will receive similar tablets of MTF and placebo and instruct to take 3 tablets/day of MTF (500mg/tablet). Thyroid volume, as TN volume, will be assess by ultrasound, both in the beginning, six months and one year after randomization, by the same researcher blinded regarding location group. Blood samples to measure: TSH, FT4, TPO-Ab, lipid profile, glucose and insulin were done after 8h fasting.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
28

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2015

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 13, 2015

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 8, 2017

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 12, 2017

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 17, 2018

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 17, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

April 19, 2019

Status Verified

April 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

3.2 years

First QC Date

June 8, 2017

Last Update Submit

April 17, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

thyroidinsulinthyroid noduleinsulin resistancethyroid volumemetformin

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • changes in nodule volume from baseline after metformin use

    the impact of metformin on the volume of thyroid nodules

    one year

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • changes in nodule volume from baseline and changes in homa-ir

    one year

  • changes in TSH levels from baseline after metformin use

    one year

Study Arms (2)

Metformin

EXPERIMENTAL

patients randomized to Metformin group

Drug: Metformin

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

patients randomized to placebo group

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

500 mg metformin three times daily

Also known as: MTF
Metformin

500 mg placebo three times daily

Also known as: PLC
Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • patients with benign nodules diagnosed by fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB)

You may not qualify if:

  • Nodules with a predominantly cystic pattern
  • Eggshell calcification
  • Coalescent thyroid nodules (not suitable for size analysis)
  • Pregnancy
  • Diabetes
  • Acromegaly
  • Previous use of MTF, levothyroxine, corticoid or any weight loss medication in the past six months
  • Hepatic or cardiac insufficiency
  • Creatinine levels \> 1.4 mg/dL
  • MTF intolerance doses \< 1.0 gram/day

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Patricia Santos

Rio de Janeiro, 21941913, Brazil

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Thyroid NoduleInsulin ResistanceThyroid Diseases

Interventions

Metformin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Thyroid NeoplasmsEndocrine Gland NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsEndocrine System DiseasesHyperinsulinismGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BiguanidesGuanidinesAmidinesOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • Patricia Santos, MD

    UFRJ

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Patricia Teixeira, PhD

    UFRJ

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
The same researcher blinded regarding location group will access thyroid volume and thyroid nodule volume by ultrasound, in the beginning, six months and one year after randomization
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: A randomized clinical trial with two groups: to use placebo or Metformine
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 8, 2017

First Posted

June 12, 2017

Study Start

August 13, 2015

Primary Completion

October 17, 2018

Study Completion

April 17, 2019

Last Updated

April 19, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations