Clinical Application and Outcome of Non-invasive Ventilation in Different Chest Diseases

NCT03169452 | Unknown

• 1 other identifier: NIV
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 150
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Noninvasive ventilation is increasingly used method of respiratory management in both the emergency room and critical care. Noninvasive ventilation delivers mechanically assisted breaths without the placement of an artificial airway and has become an important mechanism of ventilator support inside and outside the intensive care unit. Noninvasive ventilation is further subdivided into negative pressure ventilation which is the iron lung, first used in 1928 and the Hayek oscillator, is a more recently designed to provide negative pressure during inspiration and positive pressure during expiration. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation can be used as continuous positive airway pressure or bi-level positive airway pressure.

Conditions

Chest--Diseases

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• percentage of patients need mechanical ventilation

  the number of patients without improvement on non-invasive ventilator and require transfer to mechanical ventilator

  1-48 hours

Interventions

Non-invasive mechanical ventilator DEVICE

mechanical assisted breaths without the placement of an artificial way

Also known as: continuous positive airway pressure

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

All patients who admitted to the Respiratory intensive care unit and the attending team conducted him to Non invasive ventilation

You may qualify if:

• obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
• acute exacerbation Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• pneumonia
• interstitial lung diseases

You may not qualify if:

• Patients refuse Non invasive ventilation
• Patients with absolute indication for Mechanical ventilator (in respiratory arrest or unstable cardiorespiratory status, trauma or burns involving the face, or gastric surgery, reduced consciousness, Pneumothorax
• Patients with contraindication to Non invasive ventilation

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Assiut University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Assiut University

Asyut, Egypt

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Positive-Pressure Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Airway Management; Therapeutics; Respiratory Therapy

Central Study Contacts

Sahar Mohamed, MBBCh

CONTACT

00201069916415; saharmuhammad25@yahoo.com

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: OTHER
• Time Perspective: CROSS SECTIONAL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: principal investigator

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: May 25, 2017
• First Posted: May 30, 2017
• Study Start: June 1, 2017
• Primary Completion: August 1, 2018
• Study Completion: November 1, 2018
• Last Updated: July 3, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-06

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

EG (1)