NCT03116659

Brief Summary

Cutaneous lymphomas are rare cancers of lymphocytes (white blood cells) that involve the skin. Mycosis Fungoides (MF) is the most common type of Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) that typically presents with red, scaly patches that often mimic eczema or chronic dermatitis. The incidence of MF is about 1/100,000. Skin lesions tend to appear before the diagnosis of CTCL is made by several years. Early skin lesions may look like any dermatitis, eczema, or psoriasis, leading to delays in the diagnosis. Inflammation secondary to bacterial infection is thought to contribute to the T-cell proliferation in this type of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Antibiotic use for other purposes has shown to reduce the inflammation and size of lesions in CTCL patients. There has been limited studies with the use of antibiotics as direct treatment for this cancer. Host immunity is important in decreasing cancer development and progression. Imiquimod is a molecule that stimulates host immunity to reduce the progression of CTCL. There is strong evidence of clinical efficacy such that the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines recommend Imiquimod for CTCL. Imiquimod is available in generic form, making it unlikely to be registered specifically for CTCL, despite its efficacy. Additionally, imiquimod is considered a first line treatment according to National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines for the treatment of Mycosis Fungoides. There are currently no studies that have been published that address treating CTCL patients with a combined approach of 1) decreasing inflammation caused by bacterial with antibiotics, and 2) enhancing the host immune system to destroy cancer cells. Our theory is if we treat patient with 14days of antibiotics and 30 days of Imiquimod there will be significant reduction in skin lesions.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
8

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for early_phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2018

Typical duration for early_phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 11, 2017

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 17, 2017

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2018

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

August 13, 2019

Status Verified

August 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

April 11, 2017

Last Update Submit

August 12, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Pilot assessment of response.

    Pilot assessment of response assessed by decreased size or surface change of the 5 lesions

    1 year

Study Arms (1)

Single Arm

EXPERIMENTAL

Doxycycline 100 mg PO BID x 14 days, then Imiquimod up to 2 packs 3/ week x 28 days

Drug: DoxycyclineDrug: Imiquimod

Interventions

Doxycycline 100 mg PO BID x 14 days

Single Arm

up to 2 packs 3/ week x 28 days

Single Arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 89 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients age 30 - 89 years old
  • Stages I to II CTCL patients
  • Normal renal function, Cr ≤ 1.5

You may not qualify if:

  • Aggressively progressing CTCL
  • Active infection and/or concurrent malignancy
  • Poor renal function (Cr \> 1.5)
  • Pregnancy (HCG serum +)
  • History of bone marrow suppression, MDS, anemia (Hemoglobin \< 8), thrombocytopenia (\< 50,000) or neutropenia (ANC \< 1500)
  • CHF, MI within last 6 months
  • Endocarditis
  • Allergies to Imiquimod or doxycycline

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

James J Peters Bronx Veterans Affairs Medical Center

The Bronx, New York, 10468, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Del Guzzo CA, Kojadinovic A, Vinnakota RR, Geskin LJ, Newman JC, Langhoff E, Park YA, Bates SE, Dana AN. Antibiotics and Imiquimod for Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma in Veterans: A Patient Population with Agent Orange Exposure. Oncologist. 2021 Sep;26(9):727-e1488. doi: 10.1002/onco.13785. Epub 2021 May 14.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous

Interventions

DoxycyclineImiquimod

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lymphoma, T-CellLymphoma, Non-HodgkinLymphomaNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TetracyclinesNaphthacenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPolycyclic CompoundsAminoquinolinesQuinolinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Ali Dana, MD

    James J. Peters VAMC

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Ali Dana, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
early phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dermatologist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 11, 2017

First Posted

April 17, 2017

Study Start

February 1, 2018

Primary Completion

December 30, 2020

Study Completion

December 30, 2020

Last Updated

August 13, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations