Study of Risk Factors for Developing Inhalation Pneumonia After Inhalation

NCT03108430 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: RNI2016-10
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 91
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Inhalation pneumonia (PI) is common in clinical practice but is rarely studied. For example, there are no data on the incidence of pneumonia after inhalation and risk factors or protective factors to develop one since it is known that anyone who inhaled does not necessarily develop an IP. There is no data on the benefit of treating inhalation by antibiotic therapy pre-emptively although this practice is common. In this context, this observational study wishes to take stock of the situation on the subject in order to determine what actions to implement to prevent IP.

Conditions

Inhalation Pneumonia; Risk Factor

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Calculate the annual incidence of PI, the incidence of PI in inhaled patients (in each subgroup), and analyze the risk factors by logistic regression, based on the number of patients hospitalized during the study period.

  1 day

Study Arms (3)

Inhalation pneumonia

Other: Risk factors and incidence of IP after inhalation

Proven inhalations

Other: Risk factors and incidence of IP after inhalation

Suspected inhalations (coma + anamnesis)

Other: Risk factors and incidence of IP after inhalation

Interventions

Risk factors and incidence of IP after inhalation OTHER

Calculate the annual incidence of PI, the incidence of PI in inhaled patients (in each subgroup), and analyze the risk factors by logistic regression, based on the number of patients hospitalized during the study period.

Inhalation pneumonia; Proven inhalations; Suspected inhalations (coma + anamnesis)

Eligibility Criteria

• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Child (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Observation of inhalations in medicine and resuscitation and collection of data likely to influence the emergence of an IP.

You may qualify if:

• In intensive care: Any intubated patient who presented:
• It is a coma with GCS ≤ 12 without VAS protection, whatever the duration
• Either a proven inhalation, defined by the presence in the VAS of gastric fluid or food
• Either a suspected inhalation, defined by the extrahospital anamnesis
• In medicine :
• Any wrong way (defined by a reflex cough when taking food)
• Coma without intubation, regardless of duration or depth

You may not qualify if:

• Patients with VAP

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens: lead

Study Sites (1)

CHU Amiens Picardie

Amiens, Picardie, 80054, France

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pneumonia, Aspiration

Interventions

Risk Factors

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia; Respiratory Tract Infections; Infections; Lung Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Risk; Probability; Statistics as Topic; Epidemiologic Methods; Investigative Techniques; Causality; Epidemiologic Factors; Quality of Health Care; Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation; Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms; Public Health; Environment and Public Health

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: COHORT
• Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: March 31, 2017
• First Posted: April 11, 2017
• Study Start: November 18, 2016
• Primary Completion: March 1, 2023
• Study Completion: March 1, 2023
• Last Updated: June 16, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-06

Locations

FR (1)