MOWI Research Pilot
Mobile Health Obesity Wellness Intervention in Rural Older Adults (MOWI): Research Pilot
2 other identifiers
interventional
69
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this study is to conduct a program of pilot research aimed at developing and evaluating a technology-assisted wellness intervention for older adults with obesity.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable obesity
Started Sep 2017
Typical duration for not_applicable obesity
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 3, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 7, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 3, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 11, 2020
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
July 1, 2020
CompletedNovember 29, 2022
November 1, 2022
1.3 years
April 3, 2017
May 6, 2020
November 4, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
Change in Grip Strength
Assessed by a Jamar dynamometer. Sensor-based Thera-bands will measure data on strength change.
Baseline, 12 weeks
Change in 5 Times Sit-to-Stand (STS)
STS measures lower limb strength (minimal change 2.3 s).
Baseline, 12 weeks
Change in Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
A surrogate for cardiovascular fitness that measures distance (normal 400-700m) related to function. A clinically important difference is 50-55m
Baseline, 12 weeks
Change in Gait Speed (m/s)
Gait speed is measured by the time it takes to walk 20 meters. Gait speed predicts disability and mortality (significant change 0.1 m/s).
Baseline, 12 weeks
Change in Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument (LLFDI)
LLFDI consists of a 32-item function and 16-item disability (life-task) scales that correlate with gait speed and lower limb function. Higher points indicate better function. Individual raw scores range from 0 to 80, scaled scores are 0 to 100. Each was assessed at baseline and at 12 weeks. We report the differences between baseline/follow-up. Positive score change reflect improved physical function.
Baseline, 12 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (19)
Change in Behavioral Activation (Patient Activation Measure)
Baseline, 12 weeks post study
Change in Subjective Health Status (PROMIS) Physical
Baseline, 12-weeks
Change in Weight in kg
Baseline, 12 weeks
Change in Waist Circumference in cm
Baseline, 12 weeks post study
Average Steps/Expenditure
Mean steps over 12 week period of time
- +14 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (10)
Compliance to Whey Protein Consumption as Measured by Percent of the Total Number of Sessions Whey Could Have Been Taken
Baseline, 12 weeks post study
Change in Food Craving Acceptance and Action Questionnaire Score
Change score from pre/post (baseline - at end of initial MOWI 12 weeks; follow-up at end of Maintenance study 6 months post-end of MOWI)
Change in Discomfort Intolerance Scale Score
Change score from pre/post (baseline - at end of initial MOWI 12 weeks; follow-up at end of Maintenance study 6 months post-end of MOWI)
- +7 more other outcomes
Study Arms (4)
Develop & Refine MOWI w/o Amulet (2A)
ACTIVE COMPARATORDevelop and refine a mHealth obesity wellness intervention (MOWI) for rural, older, obese adults without the use of Amulet technology.
MOWI Weight Loss Maintenance
EXPERIMENTALEvaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and potential effectiveness of an 8-session, tri-weekly, psychosocial skills group intervention to support weight loss maintenance post-MOWI.
Develop & Refine MOWI w Fitbit (2B)
ACTIVE COMPARATORDevelop and refine a mHealth obesity wellness intervention (MOWI) for rural, older, obese adults with the use of Fitbit technology.
Develop & Refine MOWI w Fitbit/Protein (2P)
ACTIVE COMPARATORDevelop and refine a mHealth obesity wellness intervention (MOWI) for rural, older, obese adults with the use of Fitbit technology augmented by whey protein.
Interventions
The mHealth Obesity Wellness Intervention (MOWI) will be informed by the previous Aim (Aim 1) of this proposal. It will consist of a 12-week, 3x/week program of: weekly nutrition counseling; 2x/week group exercise visits. A dietician and physical therapist will lead the in-person sessions. A wave of 8 individuals each will be assessed at 0, 4, 8 and 12 weeks.
Participants who successfully completed the initial MOWI program will be offered the opportunity to participate in a 6-month weight management program. This program will consist of 8 group-based skills workshop sessions occurring approximately once monthly (every 3 weeks), which will be 90-120 minutes in length. The overall structure of the program will emphasize the following evidence-based weight management components: Goal setting/action planning, self-monitoring, receiving feedback regarding performance, reviewing relevant goals in the light of feedback, and e. psychological skills for increasing behavioral commitment (acceptance, willingness, thought monitoring, mindful decision making, and values clarification).
The mHealth Obesity Wellness Intervention (MOWI) will be informed by the previous Aim (Aim 1) of this proposal. It will consist of a 12-week, 3x/week program of: weekly nutrition counseling; 2x/week group exercise visits; and Fitbit to monitor activity. A dietician and physical therapist will lead the in-person sessions. A wave of 8 individuals each will be assessed at 0, 4, 8 and 12 weeks and will also be given Amulet to measure steps, activity type, duration and distance.
The mHealth Obesity Wellness Intervention (MOWI) will be informed by the previous Aim (Aim 1) of this proposal. It will consist of a 12-week, 3x/week program of: weekly nutrition counseling; 2x/week group exercise visits; and Fitbit to monitor activity. A dietician and physical therapist will lead the in-person sessions. A wave of 8 individuals each will be assessed at 0, 4, 8 and 12 weeks and will also be given Amulet to measure steps, activity type, duration and distance. We will provide whey protein 3x/week after exercise sessions.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All Aims:
- Age ≥65 years
- Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 30kg/m\^2
- Waist circumference ≥88cm in females or ≥102cm in males
- Aims 2 \& 3:
- Have Wi-Fi high speed internet
- Able to obtain medical clearance from doctor
- Have less than a 5% weight loss in past 6 months
- No advanced co-morbidity
- No exercise restrictions
- Not involved in other research studies that may interfere with participation
You may not qualify if:
- Severe mental or life-threatening illness
- Dementia
- Substance use
- History of bariatric surgery
- Suicidal ideation
- Unable to perform measures
- Reside in nursing home
- No advanced co-morbidity
- No exercise restrictions
- Not involved in other research studies that may interfere with participation
- Aim 4 - had to have completed Aims 2 or 3
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03766, United States
Related Publications (1)
Petersen CL, Christensen BC, Batsis JA. Weight management intervention identifies association of decreased DNA methylation age with improved functional age measures in older adults with obesity. Clin Epigenetics. 2021 Mar 2;13(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s13148-021-01031-7.
PMID: 33653394DERIVED
Related Links
- Mobile Health Obesity Wellness Intervention in Rural Older Adults (MOWI): Qualitative Assessment
- Mobile Health Obesity Wellness Intervention in Rural Older Adults (MOWI): Amulet Technology Development \& Validation
- Mobile Health Obesity Wellness Intervention in Rural Older Adults (MOWI): Home-Based Pilot
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- John A. Batsis, MD
- Organization
- Dartmouth-Hitchcock
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
John A Batsis, MD
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center / Dartmouth Medical School
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 3, 2017
First Posted
April 7, 2017
Study Start
September 1, 2017
Primary Completion
January 3, 2019
Study Completion
January 11, 2020
Last Updated
November 29, 2022
Results First Posted
July 1, 2020
Record last verified: 2022-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share