NCT03093454

Brief Summary

This project will evaluate the integration of lavender essential oil in surgical patients during the perioperative and postoperative phase of care. The study will assess patients' pain, sleep quality, and mood. The goal is to support that lavender oil will decrease pain scores and narcotic use, increase sleep quality, and decrease anxiety by improving overall patient satisfaction and supporting their natural sense of well being. This research project will help support the use of complementary medicine in a hospital setting. The increased awareness and use of complementary medicine in a hospital setting will strengthen the patient centered care model that all hospitals strive to achieve.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
58

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 10, 2017

Completed
18 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 28, 2017

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 27, 2017

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 31, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 31, 2020

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

April 1, 2021

Status Verified

March 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

March 10, 2017

Results QC Date

January 25, 2021

Last Update Submit

March 5, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Effects of Lavender Oil on Postoperative Pain Through Pain Scores

    Assess pain through pain scores documented in medical record compared to control group. Pain score of 0 is no pain versus pain score of 10 is highest pain possible.

    Pre-operatively, Post-op Day 1 (POD1), and final post-op day (final POD)

  • Effects of Lavender Oil on Sleep

    Assess sleep quality by Richards Campbell sleep questionnaire survey A score of zero (0) minimal if any sleep at all versus 10 deep and sound sleeping during hospital stay.

    Pre-operatively, Post-op Day 1(POD1), and final Post-op Day (final POD)

  • Effects of Lavender Oil on Mood

    Assess anxiety by hospital anxiety depression scale survey This 14-component scoring system is used to tabulate a total sum score (0-42) or separate anxiety and depression scores (0-21). A higher score represents a more severe degree of anxiety and/or depression. The severity of a patient's anxiety or depression may then be grouped into three categories based on the score (Normal, 0-7; Borderline abnormal, 8-10; Abnormal 11-21).

    Pre-operatively, Post-op Day 1 (POD1), Final Post-op Day (Final POD)

Study Arms (2)

Control

NO INTERVENTION

No intervention patient will receive current standard of care treatment and will answer surveys to collect data.

Lavender Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Patient will receive lavender essential oil topically and by inhalation during their hospital stay while at the same time receiving regular standard of care.

Drug: Lavender Essential Oil

Interventions

Lavender essential oil will be applied topically and by inhalation to the lavender group.

Also known as: Lavandula angustifolia
Lavender Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Women undergoing any form of breast reconstruction therapy
  • Ages 18-85
  • At least a one night stay in hospital after surgery

You may not qualify if:

  • Use of sleeping aide drugs
  • Use of benzodiazepines
  • History of any of the following: asthma, eczema, allergy to flowers, smell disorders
  • Sensitivity to lavender oil or any of its ingredients
  • Pregnant women will be excluded from the study. During routine preoperative testing the patient's menstrual history or urine pregnancy test will be performed to identify any patient who is pregnant.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Duke University Medical Center

Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

Location

Related Publications (9)

  • Vakili N, Gorji A. Psychiatry and psychology in medieval Persia. J Clin Psychiatry. 2006 Dec;67(12):1862-9. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v67n1205.

    PMID: 17194263BACKGROUND
  • Gorji A, Khaleghi Ghadiri M. History of headache in medieval Persian medicine. Lancet Neurol. 2002 Dec;1(8):510-5. doi: 10.1016/s1474-4422(02)00226-0.

    PMID: 12849336BACKGROUND
  • Woelk H, Schlafke S. A multi-center, double-blind, randomised study of the Lavender oil preparation Silexan in comparison to Lorazepam for generalized anxiety disorder. Phytomedicine. 2010 Feb;17(2):94-9. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2009.10.006. Epub 2009 Dec 3.

    PMID: 19962288BACKGROUND
  • Moeini M, Khadibi M, Bekhradi R, Mahmoudian SA, Nazari F. Effect of aromatherapy on the quality of sleep in ischemic heart disease patients hospitalized in intensive care units of heart hospitals of the Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2010 Fall;15(4):234-9.

    PMID: 22049287BACKGROUND
  • Kim JT, Wajda M, Cuff G, Serota D, Schlame M, Axelrod DM, Guth AA, Bekker AY. Evaluation of aromatherapy in treating postoperative pain: pilot study. Pain Pract. 2006 Dec;6(4):273-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2006.00095.x.

    PMID: 17129308BACKGROUND
  • Kim JT, Ren CJ, Fielding GA, Pitti A, Kasumi T, Wajda M, Lebovits A, Bekker A. Treatment with lavender aromatherapy in the post-anesthesia care unit reduces opioid requirements of morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding. Obes Surg. 2007 Jul;17(7):920-5. doi: 10.1007/s11695-007-9170-7.

    PMID: 17894152BACKGROUND
  • Soltani R, Soheilipour S, Hajhashemi V, Asghari G, Bagheri M, Molavi M. Evaluation of the effect of aromatherapy with lavender essential oil on post-tonsillectomy pain in pediatric patients: a randomized controlled trial. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2013 Sep;77(9):1579-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.07.014. Epub 2013 Aug 8.

    PMID: 23932834BACKGROUND
  • Koulivand PH, Khaleghi Ghadiri M, Gorji A. Lavender and the nervous system. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:681304. doi: 10.1155/2013/681304. Epub 2013 Mar 14.

    PMID: 23573142BACKGROUND
  • Heidari Gorji MA, Ashrastaghi OG, Habibi V, Charati JY, Ebrahimzadeh MA, Ayasi M. The effectiveness of lavender essence on strernotomy related pain intensity after coronary artery bypass grafting. Adv Biomed Res. 2015 Jun 4;4:127. doi: 10.4103/2277-9175.158050. eCollection 2015.

    PMID: 26261829BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pain, Postoperative

Interventions

lavender oil

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Postoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Results Point of Contact

Title
Scott Hollenbeck, MD
Organization
Duke Health

Study Officials

  • Scott Hollenbeck, MD

    Duke

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
LTE60
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized study with control group and test group. Using a 1:1 treatment allocation ratio, the total of 60 patients (30 per arm) will be randomly assigned to control or treatment arm. The Statistical Investigator will generate the randomization scheme and monitor the randomization process over the course of the trial. The study will use randomization with random permuted blocks. The test group will receive 50% lavender oil diluted in fractionated coconut oil and the control group will have the current standard of care with no essential oil intervention. Fractionated coconut oil is being used because it is colorless, odorless, does not stain clothing, and has a long shelf life. It also serves as a carrier oil for the essential oil to absorb into the skin instead of evaporating off the skin due to essential oils volatile nature.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Surgeon

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 10, 2017

First Posted

March 28, 2017

Study Start

October 27, 2017

Primary Completion

January 31, 2020

Study Completion

January 31, 2020

Last Updated

April 1, 2021

Results First Posted

April 1, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations