Urinary and Sexual Functions After Subtotal Versus Total Abdominal Hysterectomy
1 other identifier
interventional
200
1 country
1
Brief Summary
All hysterectomies were performed intrafascially using the clamp-cut-ligate method as described by (Jones, 2003); Careful examination under anesthesia. Catheterization by N. 18 Foley's catheter and its balloon Filled with 10-ml saline.A transverse lower abdominal incision (Pfannenstiel incision) ranging from 8-12 cm through which the abdomen is opened in layers. During subtotal hysterectomy procedure, the corpus is amputated just below the level of the isthmus and then the endocervical canal is electrocoagulated using monopolar electrocautery. The cervical stump is closed using vicryl 0 sutures. During total hysterectomy procedure, the urinary bladder is dissected off the lower uterine segment of the uterus and cervix by blunt or sharp dissection. Blunt dissection is done using a finger pushed gently against the cervix rather than against the bladder. Sharp dissection using Metzenbaum scissors is performed in patients with previous cesarean sections, with upward traction on the bladder peritoneum and the uterine fundus stretched tightly out of the pelvis, the tips of the Metzenbaum scissors rest lightly on the fascia overlying the cervix with small bites to develop a tissue plane, dissecting the bladder from the anterior cervix. Revision of all pedicles to ensure hemostasis. Intraoperative antibiotics (1 gm of a 3rd generation cephalosporin + 0.5 gm metronidazole). The abdomen is closed in layers; the wound is covered with a sterile dressing. All specimens were sent for pathological examination in the pathology Unit.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Apr 2017
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 11, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 22, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2017
CompletedApril 12, 2017
April 1, 2017
8 months
March 11, 2017
April 11, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Filling cystometry
The patient presented with a symptomatically full bladder. She voided spontaneously in a uroflow chair. Maximum flow rate and postvoid residual urine volume were obtained via a transurethral catheter. The microtransducer catheters were connected to the appropriate cables and to the tubing from the water pump. With the patient in the supine position on a urodynamic chair, the abdominal catheter was placed into the vagina. A dual microtransducer 6-French catheter with a filling port was then placed into the bladder. The patient was moved to a sitting position. After the catheters were appropriately placed, the subtraction was checked by asking the patient to cough. Cough-induced pressure spikes should be seen on the Pves and Pabd channels, but not on the true detrusor pressure channel.
6 months after operation
Uroflowmetry
The urinary bladder was filled with normal saline at room temperature with a filling rate 50-100 ml/min. First desire to void and strong desire to void were recorded. Throughout the filling portion of the examination, the patient was asked to perform provocative activities, such as coughing and straining. The external urethral meatus was constantly observed for any involuntary urine loss.
6 months after operation
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Sexual functions
6 months after operation
Study Arms (2)
subtotal hystrectomy
ACTIVE COMPARATORCareful examination under anesthesia. Catheterization by N. 18 Foley's catheter . A transverse lower abdominal incision (Pfannenstiel incision) . the corpus is amputated just below the level of the isthmus and then the endocervical canal is electrocoagulated using monopolar electrocautery. The cervical stump is closed using vicryl 0 sutures. Intraoperative antibiotics The abdomen is closed in layers; the wound is covered with a sterile dressing. All specimens were sent for pathological examination .
Total hyterectomy
ACTIVE COMPARATORexamination under anesthesia. Catheterization by N. 18 Foley's catheter A transverse lower abdominal incision (Pfannenstiel incision) The urinary bladder is dissected off the lower uterine segment of the uterus and cervix by blunt or sharp dissection. Blunt dissection is done . Sharp dissection using Metzenbaum scissors is performed in patients with previous cesarean sections Revision of all pedicles to ensure hemostasis. Intraoperative antibiotics The abdomen is closed in layers; the wound is covered with a sterile dressing. All specimens were sent for pathological examination .
Interventions
A transverse lower abdominal incision (Pfannenstiel incision) The corpus is amputated just below the level of the isthmus and then the endocervical canal is electrocoagulated using monopolar electrocautery. The cervical stump is closed using vicryl 0 sutures. Revision of all pedicles to ensure hemostasis. Intraoperative antibiotics . The abdomen is closed in layers; the wound is covered with a sterile dressing.
A transverse lower abdominal incision (Pfannenstiel incision) The urinary bladder is dissected off the lower uterine segment of the uterus and cervix by blunt or sharp dissection. Revision of all pedicles to ensure hemostasis. The abdomen is closed in layers; the wound is covered with a sterile dressing.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- An age over 35 and below 50 years.
- Menstruating women.
- No symptomatic uterine prolapse. .
- Normal cervical smears.
- Benign lesions.
- Active sexual life.
- Functioning ovaries.
You may not qualify if:
- Known endometriosis.
- Overt neurological or psychiatric disorder.
- Candidate for vaginal hysterectomy.
- Use of hormone replacement therapy.
- Oophorectomy.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Cairo Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
Kasr Alainy medical school
Cairo, Cairo Governorate, 12151, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ahmed Maged, MD
Kasr Alainy medical school
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 11, 2017
First Posted
March 22, 2017
Study Start
April 1, 2017
Primary Completion
December 1, 2017
Study Completion
December 1, 2017
Last Updated
April 12, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share