NCT03085888

Brief Summary

GRAIL is using high-intensity sequencing of circulating cell-free nucleic acids (cfNAs) to develop blood tests to detect cancer early. The purpose of this study is to validate the ability of the pre-specified GRAIL Test to detect breast cancer and other invasive cancers, including hematologic malignancies, that will occur within one year of the first study blood draw.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
99,481

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2017

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

35 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 17, 2017

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 28, 2017

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 21, 2017

Completed
5.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2022

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

September 20, 2024

Status Verified

September 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

5.3 years

First QC Date

January 17, 2017

Last Update Submit

September 18, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Cancer ScreeningHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingDeep SequencingCirculating cell-free tumor DNA

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • To evaluate the performance of the pre-specified GRAIL Test to detect invasive cancers (including hematologic malignancies).

    From date of first blood draw until first documented invasive cancer diagnosis, assessed up to 30 Months

  • To refine the predictive algorithms and cut points of the GRAIL test to detect breast and other invasive cancers (including hematologic malignancies).

    From date of first blood draw until first documented invasive cancer diagnosis, assessed up to 30 Months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Diagnosis of invasive cancers, including hematologic malignancies, diagnosed in To evaluate the performance of the GRAIL Test to detect invasive cancers in clinically meaningful subgroups.

    From date of first blood draw until first documented invasive cancer diagnosis, assessed up to 30 Months

  • Diagnosis of invasive cancers, including hematologic malignancies, diagnosed in 6-month time windows (e.g. 0-6 months, >6-12 months, >12-18 months, >18-24 months).

    From date of first blood draw until first documented invasive cancer diagnosis, assessed up to 30 Months

Study Arms (1)

Prospective Cohort

This is a prospectively enrolling cohort study with a pre-specified molecular analysis plan. A stratified case-cohort design will be employed to select cancer cases and non-cancer subjects who will be assayed. All cases of cancer (breast and non-breast cancer) will be selected. A random subset of the overall study cohort will also be selected.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

This multi-center study aims to enroll approximately 100,000 women undergoing mammography for screening indications and associated medical care from participating study centers.

You may qualify if:

  • Women undergoing mammography for screening indications or have an appointment for screening mammography.
  • Participant provides informed consent and expresses understanding of the protocol and its requirements, risks, and discomforts.

You may not qualify if:

  • None.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (35)

Mayo Clinic

Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States

Location

Scottsdale Medical Imaging Research

Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258, United States

Location

Sutter Health

Elk Grove, California, 95758, United States

Location

Sutter Health

Folsom, California, 95630, United States

Location

Sutter Health

Mountain View, California, 94040, United States

Location

Sutter Health

Oakland, California, 94609, United States

Location

Sutter Health

Palo Alto, California, 94301, United States

Location

Sutter Health

Roseville, California, 95661, United States

Location

Sutter Health

Sacramento, California, 95816, United States

Location

Sutter Health

San Francisco, California, 94118, United States

Location

Sutter Health

San Mateo, California, 94401, United States

Location

Sutter Health

Santa Cruz, California, 95062, United States

Location

Sutter Health

Santa Rosa, California, 95403, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic

Jacksonville, Florida, 32224, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Snellville, Georgia, 30078, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Overland Park, Kansas, 66209, United States

Location

Henry Ford Health System

Dearborn, Michigan, 48126, United States

Location

Henry Ford Health System

Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States

Location

Henry Ford Health System

Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan, 48326, United States

Location

Henry Ford Health System

Livonia, Michigan, 48150, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 32224, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Independence, Missouri, 64057, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic

Avon, Ohio, 44011, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic

Beachwood, Ohio, 44122, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Charleston, South Carolina, 29406, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Hermitage, Tennessee, 37076, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

McKinney, Texas, 75069, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84124, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Richmond, Virginia, 23229, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Richmond, Virginia, 23235, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Salem, Virginia, 24153, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic

Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54702, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic

La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Liu MC, Oxnard GR, Klein EA, Swanton C, Seiden MV; CCGA Consortium. Sensitive and specific multi-cancer detection and localization using methylation signatures in cell-free DNA. Ann Oncol. 2020 Jun;31(6):745-759. doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.02.011. Epub 2020 Mar 30.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neoplasms

Study Officials

  • GRAIL Study Director

    GRAIL, Inc.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
OTHER
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
5 Years
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 17, 2017

First Posted

March 21, 2017

Study Start

February 28, 2017

Primary Completion

June 30, 2022

Study Completion

April 1, 2024

Last Updated

September 20, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations